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1.
濒危植物矮牡丹的生态位研究 总被引:26,自引:2,他引:24
矮牡丹 (PaenoniasuffruticosaAndr .var .spontaneaRehd .)属毛茛科 (Ranunculaceae)芍药属植物[1] ,为我国特有种 ,仅分布于山西稷山马家沟、永济水峪口 ,陕西延安万花山、华阴二仙桥等地 ,其花具有一定的观赏价值 ,根作“丹皮”入药 ,既是宝贵的花卉种质资源 ,又是优良的药材资源 ;且为栽培牡丹的原始种之一[2 ] 。由于自然植被的破坏和 2 0世纪 60年代的大量采掘 ,致使矮牡丹分布范围日益缩小。目前已被列为国家三级保护植物。生态位的概念自Grinell的“生物在栖息地所占… 相似文献
2.
牡丹品种朱砂垒(Paeonia suffruticosa Andr.cv.Zhushalei)在冬季室内催花过程7种内源激素含量变化不同。玉米素核苷(Z+AR)、生长素(IAA)和赤霉素(GA3)的含量在花生长发 处于较高水平;而脱落酸(AB)、异戊烯基腺苷(IP+IPA)、二氢玉米素核苷(DHZ+DHZR)、赤霉素(GA4)的含量低于上述3种内源激素。激素平衡方面,GAs/ABA、CTKs/AB 相似文献
3.
Epilepsyisoneofthecommondiseasesduringchildhoodinclinicalpractice.Becauseofcomplexetiology,molecularmechanismsofepileptogenesisarenotfullyclear.Asweknowepilepsyiscausedbyimbalancebetweenexcitationandsuppressionofthebrain.Ithasbeenshowninhumanandanimalm… 相似文献
4.
Telomereistheessentialgeneticlocusattheendsofalleukaryoticchromosomes.TheywereproposedtocapchromosomespreventingtheendtoendfusionsbetweenbrokenendsandcontinualterminalDNAlossduringreplication.Theyalsohaveinfluencesonmembranechromosomeinteractionandthe… 相似文献
5.
生态学的精神价值 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
生态学的精神价值陈清硕(江苏农学院扬州225001)SpiritualValueofEcology¥.ChenQingshuo(JiangsuAgriculturalCollege,Yangzhou225001):ChineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(3):68-72.Thispaperdescribesthefunctionsofecologyintheprogressofsocialideologyandcivilization.Ecologyhelpsbringintobeingtheconstructionofascientificworldoutlookandincreasetheecologicalconscious-nessofmankind.Italsosuppliesatotaldevelopmentalpointofviewforthesocietyandprovidesagreataestheticvalue.Thespiritualvalueofecologyshouldneverbeneglected.Keywords:socialecology,ecol 相似文献
6.
Alan Walker 《人类学学报》2002,(Z1)
1 IntroductionAmongthefourMiocenehominoidsitesofKaiyuan ,Lufeng ,YuanmouandBaoshaninYunnanProvinceofChina ,LufengandYuanmouaretherichestfossilsites .Sinceitsfirstdiscoveryin 1 975,manycolleaguesaroundtheworldhavebeeninvolvedinthestudyofLufengpithecusfossils .However,noagreementhasbeenreachedontherelationshipofLufengpithecustootherMiocenehominoidsfoundaroundtheworldoronitsphylogeny .WuRukangbelievesthatthereareaseriesofmorphologicaldif ferencesbetweenLufengpithecusandtheSivapithecusspecimensfoundinTurkeyandP... 相似文献
7.
陆生脊椎动物生态学研究的过去、现在和将来(前苏联科学院动物进化形态学与生态学研究所,莫斯科)Past,PresentandFutureofEcologicalResearchonTerrcstrialVctebratcs¥.(InstituteofAnimalEvolutionaryMorphologyandEcology,theFormerAcademyofSclencesofSovietUnion).ChineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(4):66-71。Thispaperdescribesthemainstages,directionsanditemsofecologicalresearchintheformersovietU-nion.EcologicalresearchinthecountrywasrestrodedbymanysuUectiveandoUectivefactorsandstilllagsbehindtheworldlevelinmanyaspectssuchaspopulationdynamicstheory,communityresearch,eco- 相似文献
8.
Invasionandmetastasisarethemostimportantcharacteristicsofmalignanttumor.TheoverexpressionandincreasingactivityofcollagenaseIVintumortissueshavebeenconsideredasoneofthemainfactorsinvolvedintumormetastasis[1].IthasbeenthoughtthattheincreasingcollagenaseI… 相似文献
9.
Inrecentyears,theresearchofusingmammaryglandbioreactorstoproducelargeamountsofhumanpharmaceuticalproteinsdrawmoreandmoreattentionwiththedevelopmentoftransgenictechniques.Transgeneexpressioninmilkoffersseveralpotentialadvantages:proteinssecretedinmilk,w… 相似文献
10.
Threeextrinsicpolypeptides,whicharelocatedontheinnersurfaceofthylakoidmembrane,playessentialrolesinmaintainingthephotosyntheticevolutionofoxygen.Theyaregenerallyrecognizedasliablecomponentsofthephotosyntheticapparatus,andcanbereleasedbyavarietyofphysic… 相似文献
11.
Wheathaploidcanbeproducedbyembryorescueafterwheatandmaizecrosssincethemaizechromosomesarerapidlyeliminatedfromtheearlyzygoticembryos[1,2].Usually2%—5%ofwheatdoubledhaploidshowsagronomicvariations,butnoobviousmorphologicaltraitfrommaizeisobserved.Theywereco… 相似文献
12.
Anorganism,S.cerevisiaewidelyusedinbrewing,bakingandinethanolproductionprocessesisnotabletohydrolysestarch.ThusthetraditionalconversionofstarchintoethanolandCO2dependsontheadditionoftheenzymespriortofermentation,whichleadstoliquificationandsaccharificat… 相似文献
13.
《人类学学报》2002,(Z1)
1 IntroductionZhoukoudianLocality 1 5wasfoundin 1 932andexcavatedin 1 935— 1 937.ItisoneoftherichestlocalitiesintheZhoukoudiancomplexandaveryimportantlateMiddlePleistocenearcheologicalsiteinNorthChinaandgreaterEastAsia .However,therichunearthedmaterials ,includingmorethan 1 0 0 0 0stoneartifactsandbonesofatleast 33mammalianspecies ,haveremainedinaccessibletoresearcherssincethe 1 94 0s ,andtwopartialreports[1— 2 ] publishedinthe 1 930shavebeentheonlyoriginalstudiesofthesiteforalongtime .In 1 997,theauthorcar... 相似文献
14.
农业生态学在我国发展的回顾与展望 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
农业生态学在我国发展的回顾与展望骆世明(华南农业大学,广州510642)ReviewandPerspectiveonDevelopmentofAgroecologyChina.¥LuoShiming(SouthChinaAgriculturalUniversity,Guangzhou510642).ChineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(2):4-6.Inlastdecade,greatprogresshasbeenmadeintheteachingandresearchofagriculturalecologyinChi-na,butsomeobstaclesstillexistonhowtounderstandagroecology.Ifwecanrecognizethesocialde-mandofagroecologyanditspositioninagriculturalscienceandpayattentiontothedescription,assess-ment,experimentandanalysisofagroecosystemmodels,thequanti 相似文献
15.
Application of radiation hybrid in gene mapping 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Radiationhybrid(RH)mappingisasomaticcellgeneticmappingtechniquewitharesolutionofabout500kb.Ithasbecomeageneralwaytoconstructhighresolution,contiguousphysicalmapofhumanchromosomes[1].BasedonearlierstudiesofGossandHarris[2]andmodificationlaterbyCoxandcoworker… 相似文献
16.
曲周县饲料资源及其利用率的分析 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
曲周县饲料资源及其利用率的分析曹志平(北京农业大学生物学院,100094)FodderResourcesandTheirUtilizationEfficiencyInQuzhouCounty¥CaoZhipins(collegeofBiology,BeijingAgriculturatUniversity,Beijing100094)。ChineseJoumalEcofogy,1993,12(2):57-58.ThispaperanalyzesthecompositionstructureandnutrientcontentoffodderresourcesinQuzhoucountyandtheirconsumptionamountandutilizationratebyvariouskindsoflivestocks.Therelationshipbe-tweenfodderresourceandlivestockspopulationstructureisalsodiscussed.Keywords:fodderresource,livestockstructure,Quzhoucounty.1引言我 相似文献
17.
Nuclear matrix of the most primitive eukaryote Archezoa 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
Nuclearmatrixisaresidualframeworkofnucleusafterremovalofthenuclearmembranes,chromatinsandsolublesubstancesbysequentialextraction.Itisatripartitestructure,containingthefollowingthreeparts:(i)theresidualelementsofthenuclearenvelope,theporecomplexlamina;(ii)… 相似文献
18.
西藏生态农业探讨刘明允,王德亭(西藏农牧学院,八一850400)EcologicalAgricultureinTibet¥.LiuMingyun;Wangbeting(TibeiCollegeofAgricldturalandAnimalHusbondry,850400).ChineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(3):73-75.Inthispaper,fourbasicprinciplesconcerningtheconservationofecologicalagricuItureinTibetareputforwardandsomecharacteristicsandoperatedagrotechniquesofTibe'secologicalagricuIturearesumma-rized.Basedonthese,agro-ecosystemsinTibetareclassifiedintotwogroups,i.e.,temperate-humidforestry-agriculture·animalhusbandrycombinedecosystemandarid- 相似文献
19.
Itwasrecentlyevidencedthatmetabolicdisturbancesoffolicacidarecloselyrelatedtocardiovasculardiseasesandbirthdefects.5,10MTHFRisanimportantenzymeinthefolicacidmetabolicsystem.DecreaseinMTHFRactivitymayinducetheappearanceofhyperhomocysteinemia,whichmaycaus… 相似文献
20.
WU Zhong-Xian 《遗传学报》2003,(3)
Theanalysisofheterosishasalwaysbeenasoreproblem .geneticists ,statisticians ,evenmathematicianshavepeckedatit,withoutbeingabletogiveasolution .Theonlyexistinginstancethatattemptstosupplyatem poraryanswertothequestionistheconceptofcombiningability[1] whichpo… 相似文献