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重组人白细胞介素—6与肿瘤坏死因子突变体融合蛋白的构建及表达 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)在肿瘤治疗剂量下产生的严重毒副作用及一些肿瘤细胞上的白细胞介素-6(IL-6)受体明显增高的事实,根据TNF结构与功能研究的最新信息,利用PCR技术,对人TNFα基因进行了改造,并将共与IL-6成熟肽编码区cDNA通过人工接头进行融合,融合蛋白在大肠杆菌表达后,Westernblot分析表明,分子量约为37kD,活性检测结果证实,该融合蛋白兼具有TNF抗肿瘤活性和结合IL 相似文献
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针对肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)在肿瘤治疗剂量下产生的严重毒副作用及一些肿瘤细胞上白细胞介素-6(IL-6)受体明显增高的事实,根据TNF结构与功能研究的最新信息,利用PCR技术,对人TNFα基因进行了改造,并将其与人IL-6成熟肽编码区cDNA通过人工接头进行融合。融合蛋白在大肠杆菌中表达后,Westernblot分析表明,分子量约为37kD;活性检测结果证实,该融合蛋白兼具有TNF抗肿瘤活性和结合IL-6受体的能力,在高表达IL-6受体的人骨髓瘤细胞上测得的细胞毒活性较同样位点突变的TNF高约3倍。 相似文献
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rhGM—CSF/LIF融合蛋白基因的克隆及表达 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
利用基因重组技术,人工构建了一个编码五肽G-S-G-G-S的基因接头,将GM-CSF和LIF的cDNA相连而构成融合基因,将融合基因载入原核表达载体pBV220后转化大肠杆菌,经热诱导后进行Western印迹反应鉴定证实获得rhGM-CSF/LIF融合蛋白(简称rhgM-LIF)活性测定表明重组的融合蛋白具有两因子双重活性。 相似文献
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乙肝病毒表面抗原preS1与人肿瘤坏死因子α融合基因的表达 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
用PCR法获得了HBsAgpreS1(1-65)肽段基因,将该基因融合在肿瘤坏死因子(hTNFα)之后,插入表达载体PSB-92中,使融合基因的5′端直接置于大肠肝菌PL启动子下游,采用30℃培养,42℃诱导,获得了TNF与preS1(1-65)融合蛋白的表达产物。SDS-PAGE电泳显示表达产物为25kD,约占细菌总蛋白的35%。表达产物经Westernblot验证,能分别特异地与hTNFα抗体与preS1抗体结合,稀释复性后,该融合蛋白还具有TNF的生理功能(对L929细胞的细胞毒活性)。经DNA序列测定,preS1(1-65)肽基因正确地融合在hTNFα基因之后。该结果提供了一种制备preS1的新方法,为进一步开展治疗肝癌和乙肝的导向药物打下基础。 相似文献
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本文用聚合酶链反应(PCR)获得了一个缩短的人巨噬细胞集落刺激因子(编码3~149氨基酸)cDNA基因,并克隆在质粒pET3d中,在T7启动子指导下,在大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)LysE中获得了和一个6组氨酸短肽标签的融合表达。重组的融合m-CSF表达量占菌体总蛋白的12%,表达产物一部分以不溶性包涵体形式存在,另一部分则以可溶性蛋白存在。经过金属螫合亲和层析一步纯化,所得的融合(His)6-M-CSF在还原型SDS-PAGE上基本呈一条均一的蛋白质条带。 相似文献
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将人粒细胞-巨噬细胞集落刺激因子(GM-CSF)和人血清白蛋白第三功能区(HAS-D3)的基因串联后,在E.coli中获高效表达,表达量占菌体蛋白的32.6%.利用TF-1体外细胞活性测定表明,GM-HSA的活性单位为1.04×10~6U/mg,虽然其比活性低于GM-CSF,但比后者具有更高的体外热稳定性和储藏稳定性. 相似文献
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人PSP94全长cDNA的获得及PSP94-TNF~Δ融合蛋白的构建 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
利用RT-PCR从人肥大前列腺组织钓取94个氨基酸的人前列腺分泌蛋白(PSP94)全长cDNA,序列分析结果与文献报道的完全一致.将PSP94成熟肽与人TNFα衍生物(TNFΔ)通过Linker-SAPGTP在基因水平上融合成5′PSP94-TNFΔ,融合基因DNA序列分析结果与设计的相符合.5′PSP94-TNFΔ在大肠杆菌中表达产物分子量约为31kD,表达量约占菌体总蛋白量的35%.以L929细胞和人前列腺癌细胞株PC-3为靶细胞进行细胞毒分析结果表明,5′PSP94-TNFΔ融合蛋白既具有TNF的细胞毒活性,又具有对前列腺癌细胞PC-3的杀伤作用 相似文献
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人重组GM—CSF/HSA—D3嵌合蛋白(GM—HSA)在大肠杆菌中的表达及其产… 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
将人粒细胞-巨噬细胞集落刺激因子(GM-CSF)和人血清白蛋白第三功能区(HSA-D3)的基因串联后,在E.coli中获高效表达,表达量占菌体蛋白的32.6%。利用TF-1体外细胞活性测定表明,GM-HSA的活性单位为1.04×10^6U/mg,虽然其比活性低于GM-CSF,但比后者具有更高的体外热稳定性和储藏稳定性。 相似文献
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Pushkar Shejwalkar 《Inorganica chimica acta》2011,366(1):209-218
New sulfur derivatives of phosphoramidite ligands were synthesized and the impact of the sulfur unit on the spectroscopic properties of their rhodium and iridium complexes was investigated. The new ligands Bn2NPSCH2CH2Sa(P-Sa) (Bn = benzyl, 4), Bn2NPSCHCHSa(CH2)3CaH2(P-Sa)(Ca-Sa) (6) and Bn2NP(4-XC6H4OMe)2 (X = S, 7a; X = O, 7b) were converted to the rhodium and iridium complexes trans-[Rh(CO)Cl(L)2] (L = 4, 6, 7), [RhCl(COD)(L)] (L = 4, 6, 7), [IrCl(COD)(7a)] and [IrCl2Cp∗(6)]. For comparison, some phosphoramidite complexes of these formulations also were synthesized. The new metal complexes were spectroscopically analyzed. For the carbonyl complexes, the νCO IR stretching frequencies were lower than for the corresponding phosphite and phosphoramidite ligands. The 1JPRh coupling constants for the rhodium complexes with the new ligands were also smaller than for the respective phosphoramidite and phosphite complexes. Finally, the 1JPSe coupling constants of the selenides of the new ligands were lower than those of the phosphoramidite ligands but higher than for PPh3. The spectroscopic data reveal that the new thio ligands 4, 6 and 7a are more electron donating than phosphites and phosphoramidites but less electron donating than PPh3. 相似文献
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Astrocytes transport the monocarboxylate acetate, but synaptosomes do not. The reason for this is unknown, because both preparations express monocarboxylate transporters (MCT). The transport and metabolism of lactate, another monocarboxylate, was examined in these two preparations, and the results were compared to those for acetate. Lactate transport is more rapid in astrocytes than in synaptosomes, but of lower affinity (Kms of 17 and 4 mM, respectively). Lactate (0.2 mM) is metabolized to CO2 more rapidly in synaptosomes than in astrocytes (rates of 0.37 and 0.07 nmol x mg protein(-1) x min(-1), respectively). The reason for this is unclear, but cellular differences in lactate dehydrogenase isotype expression may be involved. Acetate is metabolized to CO2 more rapidly in astrocytes than in synaptosomes (rates of 0.43 and 0.02 nmol x mg protein(-1) x min(-1), respectively). This is likely due to cellular differences in the expression of monocarboxylate transporter subtypes. 相似文献
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Hand JW 《Progress in biophysics and molecular biology》2007,93(1-3):192-194
The first and second sessions of the Workshop focussed on the basics of ultrasound and infrasound, their applications in both industry and medicine, and metrology and protection standards for ultrasound applications. 相似文献
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Gonzalez-Reimers E Rodriguez-Moreno F Martinez-Riera A Mas-Pascual A Delgado-Ureta E Galindo-Martin L Arnay-de la Rosa M Santolaria-Fernandez F 《Biological trace element research》1999,68(1):41-49
To elucidate accumulation of minerals in human iliac arteries with aging, the content of minerals was analyzed by inductively
coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. Bilateral common, internal, and external iliac arteries of 16 men and 8 women,
ranging ages from 65 to 93 yr, were examined. It was found that an extremely high accumulation of calcium and phosphorus occurred
in the common iliac artery at old age, being higher than that of the internal and external iliac arteries. It should be noted
that the accumulation of calcium and phosphorus is the highest in the common iliac artery among the human arteries examined
to date.
Regarding sexual differences, the content of calcium and phosphorus in the common and internal iliac arteries was higher in
women than in men, whereas their content in the external iliac artery was lower in women than in men. 相似文献
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Allergic asthma can be precipitated by many factors. For the atopic person, fungus, pollen, dust mites, cockroach antigens, and diesel exhaust are all agents that may trigger an allergic attack. Cytokines and chemokines are integral mediators of fungal asthma. From the earliest time points, they recruit and activate the cells required for the clearance of fungus as well as being critical factors involved in the immunopathology of this disease. In the final analysis, it is clear that these mediators can act to the benefit or the detriment of the host. 相似文献
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Sandra M. Vaz 《Archives of biochemistry and biophysics》2009,484(2):127-431
In spite of the many studies on protein modifications by reactive species, knowledge about the products resulting from the oxidation of protein-aromatic residues, including protein-derived radicals and their stable products, remains limited. Here, we compared the oxidative modifications promoted by peroxynitrite and myeloperoxidase/hydrogen peroxide/nitrite in two model proteins, ribonuclease (6Tyr) and lysozyme (3Tyr/6Trp). The formation of protein-derived radicals and products was higher at pH 5.4 and 7.4 for myeloperoxidase and peroxynitrite, respectively. The main product was 3-nitro-Tyr for both proteins and oxidants. Lysozyme rendered similar yields of nitro-Trp, particularly when oxidized by peroxynitrite. Hydroxylated and dimerized products of Trp and Tyr were also produced, but in lower yields. Localization of the main modified residues indicates that peroxynitrite decomposes to radicals within the proteins behaving less specifically than myeloperoxidase. Nitrogen dioxide is emphasized as an important protein modifier. 相似文献
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J. Morley M.A. Bray R.W. Jones D.H. Nugteren D.A. van Dorp 《Prostaglandins & other lipid mediators》1979,17(5):729-736
The ability of partially purified human and guinea-pig haematogenous cell populations, when cultured in vitro, to metabolise arachidonic acid (AA) has been studied. Supernatants from 24 hour cell culture have been subjected to analysis for products of AA metabolism by gas chromatography with electron-capture detection.The cell types studied were human peripheral blood monocytes (both glass adherent and non-adherent), neutrophils, eosinophils and leukemic leucocytes; thoracic duct lymphocytes and lung alveolar macrophages. From the guinea-pig, induced and non-induced macrophage or neutrophil enriched peritoneal exudate populations, lymph node cells, peritoneal eosinophils and peripheral blood platelets were examined. Supernatants were assayed for the presence of PGE2, PGD2, PGF2α, TXB2 and 6-keto-PGF1α. In all types studied PGE2 and TXB2 were the major products formed. The identification of PGE2 and TXB2 was confirmed by GC/MS with multiple ion monitoring.The results have been compared with other reports and their possible significance discussed in relation to the proposed role of prostaglandins as mediators and modulators in immunopathology. 相似文献