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作者检查了肉被麻属及球隔麻属的模式及其他大量标本后,认为它们是同一个单种属。它们均具有环状柱头和肉质的具4一5裂的管状花被,这与它们各自的原描述都有所不同。球隔麻、球隔麻属及球隔麻亚族应分别被归并作为肉被麻、肉被麻属及肉被麻亚族的异名。与此同时,肉被麻及肉被麻属的定义也应进行修正。 相似文献
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苏铁植物是地球上现在生存最原始的一类种子植物,在学术研究上具有重要意义,也是一类具有高观赏价值的园艺植物,在世界都有栽培。在中生代约2亿年前,苏铁类植物曾遍布于地球,然而,到现在只残存约100余种,零星分布于热带与亚热带森林,中国只有苏铁属(Cycas)约10种,现存苏铁植物非常稀少,濒 相似文献
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Genetic diversity is an important indicator of population health, especially for assessing population recovery of endangered species. To characterize the genetic diversity of Tibetan antelope (Pantholops hodgsonii) populations, we used muscle and placental tissues from accidentally killed Tibetan antelopes in Qinghai and Xinjiang and screened 11 Tibetan antelope Y-SNP-specific loci from 30 published polymorphic Y-SNP loci in bovids, of which AMELY3 (g.723 C > T) and SRYOY1 (g.167 G > A) 2 pairs of primers were polymorphic. Based on the AMELY3 locus, the haplotype diversity of Tibetan antelope Y chromosome was 0.048 ± 0.045 and the nucleotide polymorphism was 0.00006 ± 0.00005. According to the SRYOY1 locus, Tibetan antelope was divided into two haplotypes, of which H1 (g.167 G) was the dominant haplotype. Maximum likelihood tree suggests that Tibetan antelope might have two paternal origins. The haplotype diversity of Tibetan antelope Y chromosome was 0.439 ± 0.050 and the nucleotide polymorphism was 0.0008 ± 0.0004. The genetic differentiation index showed that the FST value between the male population of Tibetan antelope in Qinghai and Xinjiang was 0.6846 ± 0.0389, suggesting a strong population genetic differentiation. Therefore, integrated conservation across regions and research on sex chromosomes need more attention in the future conservation of Tibetan antelope. 相似文献
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