囊萼花属─—中国玄参科新记录属及—新种

报道了我国玄参科的一个新记录属──囊萼花属ＣｙｒｔａｎｄｒｏｍｏｅａＺｏｌｌ，该属为印度－马来西亚分布，它经过泰国北部，缅甸与我国发生连系，到达我国云南贡山、屏边、金平。全世界有１１—１２种，我国（云南）首次记录两种，其中一种为新种。     

中国脉线蛉属二新种(脉翅目,褐蛉科)

记述中国脉线蛉属Neuronema 2新种,即条纹脉线蛉Neuronema striatum sp.nov.和梵净脉线蛉Neuronema fanjingshanum sp.nov..模式标本均保存在中国农业大学昆虫博物馆.     

小肠粘膜上皮细胞膜—骨架与吸收及防御

本文介绍了当代关于小肠粘膜柱状上皮细胞膜－骨架的结构模型，并阐明它们在营养成分吸收，粘膜栅，获得性免疫栅和细胞增殖中的作用及其与医学的关系。其膜－骨架作用受小肠肽调节，而小肠肽又受中枢调节肽调控。今后人们应从分子－细胞－组织进行多层次研究。这将有利于更入地阐明它们在吸收，防御与炎症中的作用，并启迪对其它系统细胞膜－骨架的研究，且指导设计更有效的口服药物。     

MCF—7细胞在亚多层中细胞膜极性的变化

Sub-multilayer of MCF-7 cell, an established human breast carcinoma cell line, was achieved by culturing the cells on millipore filters for a long time. The superficial layer cells maintained their membrane polarity features as MCF-7 cells in monolayers did. MAM-6, a human milk fat globule membrane antigen, was polarized distributed in apical domain of 97.5% superficial layer cells revealed by immunoperoxidase cytochemistry. Whereas, among the low layer cells, which had no free surface (apical domain) toward the culture medium and did not show morphological polarity features, only 12.9% expressed surface MAM-6 with weak immunoperoxidase staining and random distribution. But the immunostaining for detecting cytoplasmic MAM-6 in low layer cells was stronger than that in superficial layer cells, indicating that the vectorial delivery and insert of MAM-6 carrying glycoprotein to the plasma membrane seemed to be stopped or declined and became undirectional in the later situation. The study demonstrates that an asymmetric spatial environment, which is composed of a liquid phase space and a solid phase space, is crucial for the establishment of epithelial membrane polarity of MCF-7 cells.     

植物的传粉谋略

由于有花植物固着生长的习性，它们的有性生殖依赖于成功的花粉传递。花粉传递之所以重要，在于其中包裹着精子。除少数植物能进行白花授粉之外，大多数植物需要外力的帮助才能实现传粉。据估计，2／3以上的植物是靠昆虫授粉。如果缺乏传粉媒介，精子输送受阻，将导致花不能受精结实。