黑龙江饶河东安镇侏罗-白垩系界线及Buchia新知

一、前言我国东北地区侏罗、白垩纪地层广泛发育,但绝大部分为陆相地层。1958年,黑龙江省地质局徐衍强等,于虎林县龙爪沟地区首次发现含菊石的海相层料,经王义刚等研究,时代属中侏罗世巴通期(Bathonian)(王义刚,1983,100页)。七十年代后期,张弥曼等报道了松辽盆地吉林前郭、农安等地嫩江组合Sungarichthys longicephalus Takai等半咸水海湾相地层的发现,认为时代属晚白垩世早、中期(张弥曼、刘智成,1977;张弥曼、周家健、刘智成,1977);熊宪政等(1976)于黑龙江穆棱下城子、伊林两地     

家兔中脑导水管周围灰质中注射八肽胆囊收缩素（CCK—8）拮抗吗啡镇痛和...

We have reported that intracerebroventricular (i. c. v.) injection of 1-4 ng of CCK-8 to the rat produced a remarkable antagonistic effect on morphine analgesia. In order to study the species specificity and the site of action, CCK-8 was microinjected into the PAG of the rabbit, and its influence on morphine analgesia and electroacupuncture analgesia was observed. The latency of the escape response (ERL) to radiant heat focused on the snout was measured as an index of the pain threshold. Microinjections were made via cannulae chronically implanted into the PAG. The drug solutions were delivered in a volume of 1 microliter, at a speed of 0.125 microliter/min. The ERL was measured for a period of 60 or 70 minutes at 10 min intervals. 1. CCK-8 administered unilaterally to the PAG of the rabbit at a dose of 3 ng antagonized the analgesia induced by morphine (4 mg/kg, i. v.) by 73% (P less than 0.001), and reduced the analgesic effect of electroacupuncture by 67% (P less than 0.001). These effects were dose-dependent within the range from 1.5 ng to 6.0 ng. The effect of CCK-8 was reversed by CCK receptor blocker proglumide (4 microliters, intra-PAG injection). Unsulfated CCK-8 (CCK-us) had no effect in this regard. These results indicate that in the PAG of the rabbit, exogenously administered CCK-8 was capable of antagonizing opioid analgesia by the activation of CCK receptors. 2. Two groups of rabbits were given with morphine (2 mg/kg, i. v.) and simultaneous injection of CCK-8 antiserum (CCK-AS, 1 microliter) or normal rabbit serum (NRS) into the PAG.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)     

薄膜氧电极测定光合作用的HCO3^—浓度问题

氧电极法是一种简单方便的测氧技术,可用以测定光合强度。我们在用氧电极研究植物光合作用时,发现目前采用的HCO_3~-浓度都偏高。本文试讨论用氧电极测定植物叶圆片光合作用时的适宜HCO_3~-浓度问题。目前用氧电极测定光合作用所用的HCO_3~-浓度一般为20mmol/L,亦有用1mmol/L,15mmol/L或100mmol/     

从超声波破碎的蓝藻类囊体膜中分离的叶绿素蛋白复合物

当蓝藻的类囊体膜用超声波进行破碎,并在4℃下用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳进行分离,有6条叶绿素带被分离出来,它们分别是 CPIa,CPIb,CP1,CPa1 CPa2,FC。CP1 在红区和蓝区的吸收峰分别位于674和435 nm 处。在液氮甲该组分在725和680 nm 处有两个荧光发射带。CPa1和 CPa2的吸收光谱相似,其红峰和蓝峰的位置分别位于667和431.5nm 处。它们在77 K 的荧光发射峰都位于684 nm 处。用超声破碎法分离的叶绿素蛋白复合物的光谱特性,除 CPa1和 CPa2在红峰和蓝峰的吸收位置蓝移了3—5 nm 之外,其余与用 SDS 增溶法分离的相应复合物相似。属于光系统Ⅰ的 CPIa-CPI 的叶绿素含量占总叶绿素的40.93%,而属于光系统Ⅱ的 CPa1和 CPa2的叶绿素则占总叶绿素的38.78%,二者之差仅有2.15%。     

稀土荧光探针在生物大分子研究中的应用

钙(Ⅱ)、镁(Ⅱ)离子是生物体内最重要的闭壳层无机阳离子。引入具有适当光性质的、与钙(Ⅱ)等离子成键性质相近的铽(Ⅲ)或铕(Ⅲ),利用荧光光谱技术,是研究一些与钙(Ⅱ)有关的生物大分子在水溶液中构象的一条有效途径。本文综述了稀土荧光探针技术的研究进展。     

FPR实验装置的微机化

微机化荧光漂白恢复实验装置具有对FPR实验过程实时自动控制、实验数据自动采集以及对实验数据进行三参量非线性理论曲线拟合的功能。所采用的微型计算机是IBM PC/XT。     

用双向Southern转移-杂交法进行克隆的基因分析

用双向Southern转移和分子杂交方法,分析证明了SRSV有关的克隆pSF11插入子含有LTR结构、非编码区、gag基因和部分env基因。并讨论了该方法的优缺点。