Bcl-2 over-expression and activation of protein kinase C suppress the Trail-induced apoptosis in Jurkat T cells

INTRODUCTIONThaillll (TNF-related apoptosis inducing ligand)is a recently described member of the TNF family.Like other members of the TNF ligand family) availcould induce apoptosis of neoplastically transformedcells by priVating cell surface death receptors ThailRI and ThaiLR212].Trail has been demonstrated to play an important role in homeostasis of immune system includ.lug eradication of the old lymphocytel3], actiVationinduced T cell deathI41, regulation Of T cen eXPansion by…     

西藏晚二迭世几种腕足类化石

一、绪言本文所描述的几种腕足动物化石,是李璞教授等1952年在西藏采集的。标本采自珠穆朗玛峯以北西藏曲背和尊布一带,其地质时代为晚二迭世(图1)。     

一种检测转基因植物细胞中β-葡萄糖苷酸酶(GUS)活性的实用方法

APracticalMethodforDetectionofGUSActivityinTransgenicPlantCellsYinZhongchaoXuYaoYangFanLiBaojian(BiotechnolgyResearchCenter,ZhongshanUniversity,Guangzhou510275)β－葡萄糖苦酸酶（GUS）基因是近年来在植物基因工程研究中应用得最为广泛的报告基因之一’‘’．其产物GUS活性的检测有多种方法,其中最常用的是组织化学染色法和荣光分析法．但前者为定性检测而且如操作不慎很容易产生假阳性,而后者虽可精确定量测定仅需要相应的配套仪器。我们采用的这种方法是首先将植物细胞粗提蛋白在非变性聚丙烯酚胺凝胶中进行…     

婚姻地域距离及其变化的研究 A Study of Distance and Variation of Marriage

对居住在新疆伊犁的1494对汉族夫妇进行了婚姻地域距离调查,并按不同年代、居住地、职业及文化程度分组进行了比较分析和统计学处理。结果表明,不同年代间、不同地域间、不同职业及不同文化程度间平均婚姻距离有显著性差异。 Abstract:A study of distance between birth places of husband and wife was carried out in Yili district,Xinjiang.In this study 1 494 couples of Han nationality were investigated.All couples were divided into different groups according to year of marriage,place,occupation and education.The averages of different groups were compared with each other and tested statistically.Significant difference of distance between birth places,of husband and wife was observed between different groups.     

黑腹果蝇单胚培养技术的建立

过硬单胚培养十一项特殊的技术,运用此技术可以从果蝇单个原肠胚（同一基因型）中提取细胞进行体外培养,科观察到各种细胞的分化过程,从而能研究导致发生异常或致死突变的机制。通过反复摸索实验,我们在本实验室的条件下,建立了黑腹果蝇（D. melanogaster）单胚培养技术,并对野生型（Canton special, CS.）果蝇的单胚细胞进行体外培养,观察到了各种细胞,如肌肉细胞、神经细胞、脂肪细胞、以及成虫盘等的分化及其发生规律性,为今后研究突变奠定了基础。实验过程中,我们采用了载玻片法和培养皿法。两种方法各有特点及利弊,本文一并进行讨论。Abstract:We can culture the cells of single gastrula (the gene type of cells is same) in vitro,we now have cstablished the technique of single embryo culture in Drosophila.We have seen the differentiated state of myocytes, neurocytes,hemocyte cells,epithelical cells and imagical disk by this technique.     

行为遗传的双生子研究Twins Study on Behavior Genetics

本研究采用双生子法对人类几项行为 (简单的生理-心理动作、记忆、智能、个性) 进行了研究。以探讨上述行为中遗传与环境因素的不同影响。结果证明,上述行为均有不同程度的遗传倾向。但这种倾向随着行为的简单到复杂及与环境接触时间的增长有所不同。似乎有减弱的趋势。Abstract: In order to investigate genetic and inviromental factors influenceing human behavios. Authors studies some humen behaviors (Physical-psychological action, memory, intelligence, and personality) with twins method. The result shows that the above behaviors have different genetic prepotency. It seems to be decrease depending on times of contacting enviroment and from simple to complex behaviors.     

长江口中华绒螯蟹放流亲蟹的繁殖力评估

在长江口中华绒螯蟹亲蟹生殖洄游期间, 通过研究中华绒螯蟹放流群体和自然群体繁殖力随壳宽的变化规律, 比较放流群体和自然群体繁殖力的差异, 从而评估人工增殖放流亲蟹的繁殖力。结果显示, 随着壳宽的增大, 中华绒螯蟹放流群体和自然群体的繁殖力都显著增加(P<0.05)。在相同壳宽范围内, 放流群体和自然群体的繁殖力之间没有显著差异(P>0.05)。回归分析显示, 放流群体繁殖力(F)与壳宽(CW)呈幂函数关系: F=3.979CW6.208(R2=0.822);自然群体F与CW呈幂函数关系: F=1.696CW6.636(R2=0.673)。协方差分析显示, 放流群体与自然群体F与CW的两条曲线在显著性为0.05时拟合较好。研究结果表明, 放流群体与自然群体的繁殖力与壳宽之间无显著性差异, 推断放流亲蟹能够适应长江口天然水域环境, 并与自然群体的繁殖力水平相当。     

Meristem control of leaf patterning

<正>Plant organs are derived from stem cells.Once a leaf primordium initiates growth from the shoot apical meristem(SAM),it establishes adaxial-abaxial(dorsal-ventral)polarity.This polarity essentially allows the leaf to become a flat structure with the lamina expanding along the juxtaposition,i.e.,the middle domain,between the adaxial and abaxial domains.The adaxial domain(upper side)is suitable for capturing light,while the abaxial domain(lower side)is     

Chinese NGOs in action against HIV/AIDS

Chinese nongovernmental organizations （NGOs） have played a significant role in the battle against AIDS in the People＇s Republic of China. This article provides a brief overview of the structure of these organizations, as well as an analysis of their principle accomplishments. Of great significance in this analysis is the fact that Chinese NGOs have effectively dealt with many sensitive health education areas that government authorities have felt reluctant to handle directly. As such, they have provided an indispensable component in the HIV/AIDS prevention and control calculus on the mainland.     

Effects of dissolved organic matter from sewage sludge on the atrazine sorption by soils

The effects of dissolved organic matter (DOM), water soluble organic matter derived from sewage sludge, on the sorption of atrazine (2-chloro-4-ethylamino-6-isopropylamino-1,3,5-trazine) by soils were studied using a batch equilibrium technique. Six paddy soils, chosen so as to have different organic carbon contents, were experimented in this investigation. Atrazine sorption isotherms on soils were described by the linear equation, and the distribution coefficients without DOM (Kd) or with DOM (Kd*) were obtained. Generally, the values of Kd*/Kd initially increased and decreased thereafter with increasing DOM concentrations of 0-60 mg DOC ·L-1 in soil-solution system form. Critical concentrations of DOM (DOMnp) were obtained where the value of Kd* was equal to Kd. The presence of DOM with concentrations lower than DOMnp promoted atrazine sorption on soils (Kd* > Kd), whereas the presence of DOM with concentrations higher than DOMnp tended to inhibit atrazine sorption (Kd* < Kd). Interestingly, DOMnp for