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金秀大瑶山瑶民“鸟盆”狩猎区鸟类食物源植物及生态保育
引用本文:周天福,安家成,兰玲,谭海明,杨善云,李国诚.金秀大瑶山瑶民“鸟盆”狩猎区鸟类食物源植物及生态保育[J].广西植物,2010,30(2):233-236.
作者姓名:周天福  安家成  兰玲  谭海明  杨善云  李国诚
作者单位:1. 广西生态工程,职业技术学院,广西,柳州,545004
2. 广西大瑶山国家级自然保护区,广西,金秀,545012
3. 香港嘉道理农场暨植物园,香港,大埔
基金项目:香港嘉道理农场暨植物园华南生物多样性保育项目,世界自然基金(WWF China)物种项目 
摘    要:2003年7月~2008年12月,对金秀大瑶山茶山瑶民"鸟盆"狩猎活动区域的鸟类食物源植物进行了调查,录得"鸟盆"狩猎区秋冬季鸟类取食果实、种子的植物有28科71种,当地称为"鸟果"树。此外,瑶民"鸟盆"狩猎活动所需的"鸟漆"(粘捕鸟类的粘胶)是用9种冬青科植物的树皮制作,其果实、种子亦是"鸟盆"狩猎活动区鸟类的主要食物。

关 键 词:金秀大瑶山  鸟盆  植物  保育

Food source plants of birds in the "Bird basins" hunt region of Dayaoshan Mountain of Jinxiu and the ecological conservation
Abstract:Food source plants of birds in "Bird basins" hunting region of Dayaoshan Mountain of Jinxiu were investigated from July 2003 to December 2008.71 species in 28 families of food source seed plants provide birds with fruits and seeds in autumn and winter,they were called "Bird-fruit trees" by local people.In addition,the "Bird glue" (which was used to stick the birds)that Yao people used for hunting was made from the bark of 9 Aquifoliaceae species,which fruits and seeds were also the main food sources for the birds.
Keywords:Jinxiu Dayaoshan Mountain  Birds Basins  plants  conservation
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