内磁疗法治疗癫痫初探与脑电图分析

为探讨磁环穴位内植治疗癫痫的疗效,将151例癫痫病人随机分为磁穴组（58例）,磁穴药物组（51例）对照组（42例）进行治疗对照组研究与脑电图分析,结果显示,磁穴组显效率明显高于对照组（P＜0．05）;磁穴药物组对照组总有效率显提高（P＜0．05）,其显效率更高（P＜0．01）;磁穴药物组显效率明显高于磁穴组（P＜0．05）,脑电图磁穴药物组与对照组有效率（P＜0．05）。提示磁环穴位内植用于癫痫的治疗具有较好的疗效,且安全可靠,常用抗癫痫药物配合磁环穴位内植治疗癫痫具有协同作用,可明显提高其治疗效果。     

哈慈五行针对家兔血清过氧化脂质水平的影响

过氧化脂质是自由基在血清中过氧化产生的,是形成粥样动脉硬化和血管老化的主要因素,在对家兔血血清过氧化脂质影响的试验中测得对照组血清过氧化脂质含量为14．05（nmol/ml),五行针组含量为10．03(nmol/mL),下降率为28．6％,试验证明家兔血液度,量固醇,血脂明显下降,说明哈慈五针行双极针法具有溶血栓,改善心脑血管循环的功能,哈慈五行针双极透针法作用于经穴和体液明显降低血清中过氧化脂质,揭示了哈慈五行针治疗冠心病、高血压等心脑血管疾病的机理。     

外源p21~(WAF1)转染对人成纤维细胞凋亡的影响

构建了有义和反义ｐ２１ＷＡＦ１ 逆转录病毒表达载体, 分别经脂质体包裹后转染人胚肺二倍体成纤维细胞（２ＢＳ）。Ｓｏｕｔｈｅｒｎ 印迹杂交证实转染细胞中外源ｐ２１ ＷＡＦ１ｃＤＮＡ 已整合入基因组中。与空载体转染细胞相比, 有义转染细胞的ｐ２１ＷＡＦ１ ｍ ＲＮＡ 表达上升; 细胞增殖速度明显减慢; 对丁酸钠诱导凋亡的敏感性降低, 表现在细胞存活率升高, 核ＤＮＡ 梯状断裂片段出现的时间滞后, 断裂片段浓度下降, 流式细胞计检测的凋亡峰面积缩小。而反义转染细胞的ｐ２１ＷＡＦ１ ｍ ＲＮＡ表达下降; 细胞增殖速度较快; 对丁酸钠诱导凋亡的敏感性上升, 有关表现与有义转染细胞相反。说明２ＢＳ细胞内ｐ２１ＷＡＦ１ 的表达量与其被丁酸钠诱导凋亡的能力呈负相关。     

甜菜树属——我国云南产山柚子科一原始新属及其植物地理学意义

报道了产于我国云南红河流域山柚子科的一个原始新属——甜菜树属,该属具大型圆锥花序,两性,是Lepionurus, Melientha和Champereia 3个单型属的祖型,无疑起源于康滇古陆即今之云南高原,其发现对研究山柚子科的起源与分化具重要意义。     

小剂量^16O^8＋离子预辐射减轻大剂量辐射所致小鼠睾丸组织损伤

The testes of the B6C3F1 hybrid strain mice were irradiated with 0.05 Gy of 16O8+ ion as the pre-exposure dose (D1), and were then irradiated with 2 Gy of 16O8+ ion as challenging radiation dose (D2) at 4 h after per-exposure. Testicular morphology was observed by light microscope at 35th day after radiation. The results showed that irradiation of mouse testes with 2 Gy of 16O8+ ion significantly impaired, mainly reduction of tubule diameter and decrease or loss of germ cells in various developing stages, especially spermatogenic elements. Pre-exposure to a low-dose (0.05 Gy) of 16O8+ ion significantly alleviated above mentioned damage on testicular morphology induced by subsequent a high-dose (2 Gy) radiation.     

Tropomyosin is localized in the nuclear matrix and chromosome scaffold of physarum polycephalum

The nuclei and chromosomes were isolated from plasmodia of Physarum polycephalum.The nuclear matrix and chromosome scaffold were obtained after the DNA and most of the proteins were extracted with DNase I and 2 M NaCl.SD-PAGE analyses revealed that the nuclear matrix and chromosome scaffold contained a 37 kD polypeptide which is equivalent to tropomyosin in molecular weight.Immunofluorescence observations upon slide preparations labeled with anti-tropomyosin antibody showed that the nuclear matrix and chromosome scaffold emanated bright fluorescence,suggesting the presence of the antigen in them.Immunodotting results confirmed the presence of tropomyosin in the nuclear matrix and chromosome scaffold.Immunoelectron microscopic observations further demonstrated that tropomyosin was dispersively distributed in the interphase nuclei and metaphase chromosomes.     

Comparative investigation on spindle behavior and MPF activity changes during oocyte maturation between gynogenetic and amphimictic crucian carp

The spindle behavior and MPF activity changes in the progression of oocyte maturation were investigated and compared with cytological observation and kinase assay between gynogenetic silver crucian carp and amphimictic colored crucian carp.MPF activity was measured by using histone H1 as phosphorylation substrate.There were two similar oscillatory MPF kinase activity changes during oocyte maturation in two kinds of fishes with different reproductive modes,but there existed some subtle difference between them.The subtle difference was that the first peak of MPF kinase activity was kept to a longerlasting time in the gynogenetic silver crucian carp than in the amphimictic colored crucian carp.It was suggested that the difference may be related to the spindle behavior changes,such as tripolar spindle formation and spindle rearrangement in the gynogenetic crucian carp.     

Foliar modifications induced by inhibition of polar transport of auxin

The effects of auxin polar transport inhibitors,9-hydroxy-fluorene-9-carboxylic acid (HFCA);2,3,5-triiodobenzoic acid(TIBA) and trans-cinnamic acid (CA) on leaf pattern formation were investigated with shoots formed from cultured leaf explants of tobacco and cultured pedicel explants of Orychophragmus violaceus,and the seedlings of tobacco and Brassica chinensis,Although the effective concentration varies with the inhibitors used,all of the inhibitors induced the formation of trumpet-shaped and/or fused leaves.The frequency of trumpet-shaped leaf formation was related to the concentration of inhibitors in the medium.Histological observation of tobacco seedlings showed that there was only one main vascular bundle and several minor vascular bundles in normal leaves of the control,but there were several vascular bundles of more or less the same size in the trumpet-shaped leaves of treated ones.These results indicated that auxin polar transport played an important role on bilateral symmetry of leaf growth.