四川省森林和野生动物类型自然保护区

序号名称级别主要保护对象总面积ｋｍ2山系批建时间所在市县备注1卧龙自然保护区国家级大熊猫、森林生态系统2000邛崃山1963汶川1975年升为国家级2唐家河自然保护区国家级大熊猫、森林生态系统400岷山1978青川1986年升为国家级3九寨沟自然保护区国家级大熊猫、金丝猴、森林生态系统643岷山1979九寨沟1994年升为国家级4马边大风顶自然保护区国家级大熊猫、牛羚、森林生态系统300凉山1979马边1994年升为国家级5蜂桶寨自然保护区国家级大熊猫、金丝猴、森林生态系统39039邛崃山1979宝兴1994年升为国家级6美姑大风顶自然保护区国家级大熊猫、森…     

贡嘎山等国家级自然保护区简介

自然保护区是国家为保护自然环境和自然资源,对具有代表性的不同自然地带的环境和生态系统,珍贵稀有动物自然栖息地及其他自然历史遗迹和重要水源地等划出界限加以特殊保护的自然地域。国际上常以自然保护区面积占国土的百分比衡量一个国家自然资源保护事业的发展水平。...     

物种保护信息管理系统的开发应用

在英文物种、生境和保护区管理系（MASS 3．1）的基础上,研究并改编完成了其中文系统软件包（CMASS 2．0）,并用此中文系统软件包建立了中国自然保护区信息库、中国保护动物信息库、中国濒危动物信息库、中国兽类信息库、中国鸟类信息库,这些库的建立对我国野生动物保护具有重要意义。     

圈养亚洲象的刻板行为初探

2011年1月、7月、10～12月,采用事件记录法记录并分析了成都动物园圈养的2只(1♀1 ♂)亚洲象的刻板行为发生频次(次·h-1)和持续时间.结果表明,在刻板行为类型及其时间分配格局中,雌象以摇头最多,占73.93％,而雄象则以刻板踱步最多,占69.58％.雌象和雄象的刻板行为的发生频次和持续时间均是下午(12:00～17:00)多于上午(9:00～11:00);刻板行为持续时间最长的时间段均是16:00～17:00,雌象和雄象的刻板行为发生频次和持续时间还存在个体差异性.     

豹猫聚焦野性之美

在秦岭．在佛坪．你能置身在真正的野性世界之中,一睹野性之美。然而,千万记住不要去惊扰它们．不要做出褒渎这一圣洁天堂的任何事情．保佑她吧．让她永世相存。     

与野生动物共处--一个永恒的话题

近年在西双版纳野象不断伤害人命,损毁庄稼,面对不断升级的人象冲突,众说纷纭,而专家们的说法是:不是大象多了,是大象栖息地少了要给大象留出起码的生存空间保护大象的代价应当由国家和社会买单人象矛盾不可能完全解决,只可能缓解     

圈养小熊猫繁殖行为变化及繁殖行为对策

In order to investigate the change of reproductive behaviors and understand reproductive strategies of both male and female red pandas, one-year behavioral observation was conducted through the focal sampling method in the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding from December 1999 to November 2000. Our results indicated that reproductive behaviors showed significant differences between the estrous and non-estrous seasons. Frequencies of the rubbing anogenital, sniffing and licking marking were much higher in estrus than in non-estrus. Bleating only appeared in the estrus and can be regarded as an estrous indicator.The result also demonstrated that both male and females applied different reproductive behavioral strategies. Frequencies of activity, rubbing anogenital, licking and sniffing marking, and bleat were much higher in the male than in the female. However, those of resting and investigating were much lower in the male than in the female. This indicated that the male was more active than the female during the estrus and might imply that the male acts mainly as an estrous message sender, and the female as a message receiver in the estrous season.     

佛坪自然保护区野生大熊猫交配行为的观察

On March 26 and 27, 2003, we observed six and five giant pandas assembled together respectively in Huodiba and Lijiagou districts of Sanguanmiao, Foping Nature Reserve, Shaanxi Province, China. The mating sites were located in the coniferous forest and mixed coniferous and deciduous forest, with steep slope and sparse shrubs and bamboos. Wind power was estimated over 3rd category in those two days. The competition and lighting among male pandas were observed, and the mating right with the female panda was mainly based on the hierarchical ordering. However, not all the winners during competition can be access to mating with the female panda. For wild giant panda, its mating system is maybe plastic, which perhaps is affected by environment, time and panda population itself. Cubs or sub-adults are observed oceurring at the mating site, which is considered to be linked with the learning of the reproductive behavior. Our results maybe provide a useful guideline to the management and breeding of giant pandas in the captivity.     

禁食野生动物概览

穿山甲 穿山甲又叫蚁鲮鲤、石鲮鱼,属哺乳纲穿山甲科。不同个体的成年穿山甲体重和身长差异很大,身长50～100厘米,体重22～37公斤。穿山甲最大的特点是几乎全身覆盖角质鳞片。