脊额瓢蜡蝉属分类研究（同翅目：蜡蝉总科：瓢蜡蝉科）

综述了脊额瓢蜡蝉属的分类研究历史,记述中国脊额瓢蜡蝉属Gergithoides Schumacher 4个种,其中2个新种：Gergithoides undulatus Wang et CHe,sp.nov.和Gergithoides gibbosus Chou et Wang,sp.nov.,绘制了雄性外生殖器及外部形态主要特征图,并列有种的检索表。新种模式标本均保存在西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆。     

中国19种蜡蝉的核型研究(同翅目：蜡蝉总科)

研究了中国19种蜡蝉的染色体数目、性别决定和染色体行为。2n=28(26+XO)被认为是蜡蝉科的原始核型特征。由于蜡蝉精巢具有被膜,减数分裂前期Ⅰ具有弥散期,因此作者认为蜡蝉与半翅目的关系更为密切。     

北京京西盆地早白垩世同翅目化石一新属(同翅目:蜡蝉总科)

记述了北京京西盆地早白垩世卢尚坟组同翅目一新属新种翅痣白恶蜡蝉Cretocixius stigmatosus gen.et sp.nov,化石采自卢尚坟组昆虫的典型产地卢尚坟村,时代属早白垩世巴列姆期（Barremian Stage),归卢尚坟昆虫群;在分类上属蜡蝉总科拉蜡蝉科。模式标本保存于北京林业大学。     

中国袖蜡蝉科一新记录属一新种：同翅目：蜡蝉总科

本文记述了作者采自云南省西双版纳勐养的袖蜡蝉科Derbidae国内一新记录属和一新种。模式标本保存在西北农业大学昆虫博物馆。 小袖蜡蝉属Rhotanella Fennah,中国新记录Rhotanella Fennah,1970,Nat.Hist.Rennell Isl.,6(64):67;Rhotanella,Zelazny,1981,Pacif.Ins., 23(3-4):275. 模式种:Rhotanella thy rssi Fennah,1970,Nat.Hist.Rennell Isl,6(64):68. 头顶背面狭三角形,顶和额相连呈圆形。额两侧脊在端部不分开,触角下突起和前胸背板在肩板复眼之间的短纵脊很发达。触角长略大于宽。喙短,不达到或刚达到后足基节。前翅宽,卵圆形,前缘有1个较长,2个中等长和2个较短的前缘室,第二、三     

Evolution and speciation of cave-dwelling Fulgoroidea in the Canary Islands (Homoptera: Gixiidae and Meenoplidae)

Ten new cavernicolous Fulgoroidea species of the families Cixiidae and Meenoplidae are described from the Canary Islands: Cixius palmeros, C. pinarcoladus, C. ratonicus, C. tacandus, Memoplus claustrophilus from La Palma, C. ariadne, C. nycticolus, M. charon from El Hierro, and Tachycixius crypticus, T. retrusus from Tenerife. Notes on their ecology and distribution are given, and where possible, phylogenetic affinities to existing epigean species of the corresponding families are discussed. Despite the present-day relict status of the majority of cavernicolous species, it cannot be concluded with certainty whether their evolution has followed allopatric or parapatric modes of speciation.     

Resolution of phylogenetic relationships of the major subfamilies of the Delphacidae （Homoptera： Fulgoroidea） using the mitochondrial ribosomal DNA

Delphacid relationships from the genus level to the subfamily have been completely resolved （among those taxa examined） using sequence data from the 3＇ end of the 12S gene. Monophyly of the non-asiracine subfamilies was strongly supported and the asiracine Ugyops was placed in the most basal position of the tree. Support levels for monophyly of the Delphacini increased after weighting transversions more heavily than transitions and after removing the cixiid outgroup from the dataset. Among the Delphacini, Conomelus and Megamelus were more closely related to each other than either was to Chloriona. These results are in agreement with the tree based on morphological characters. However, in contrast to morphological data our results strongly supported a sister group relationship between the Stenocraninae and the Kelisiinae. Although the 12S gene fragment gave some information about the species relationships within Chloriona, neither this fragment nor the 5＇ end of the 16S gene appear to be very useful for this level. Molecular evolutionary patterns provided evidence that there has been a shift in base composition from T to A during the early evolution of the non-Asiracinae. The non-Asiracinae also had comparatively fast substitution rates and these two observations are possibly correlated. In the ‘ modem＇ delphacid Chloriona, the AT content was comparatively low in regions free of constraints but this was not the case for ‘ non-modem＇ delphacids. The tRNA for valine has been translocated elsewhere, probably before the Delphacidae and Cixiidae diverged from each other.     

A PLANT HOPPER (NOGODINIDAE) FROM THE UPPER PALAEOCENE OF ARGENTINA: SYSTEMATICS AND TAPHONOMY

Abstract:  A new taxon of plant hopper, Celinapterixini, is erected based on Celinapterix bellissima gen. et sp. nov. from the Upper Palaeocene Maíz Gordo Formation, north-west Argentina. Its phylogenetic relationships within the Fulgoroidea and Nogodinidae are discussed. The Danish Eocene species Hammapterix paucistrata (Henriksen) is transferred to the Nogodinidae and placed in a new genus, Henriksenopterix , based on wing-venation characters. The new plant hopper is an unusual case of articulated preservation from the Maíz Gordo Formation. The palaeoenvironment is interpreted as a carbonate mudflat subenvironment with a low flow of energy, created during a period of contraction of the lacustrine system. The plant hopper is considered to have sunk and been buried in a soupy substrate. Early fossil-diagenesis seems to have occurred over an extended period of time, because although the specimen preserves all original soft-body parts, these occur as an amorphous mass owing to tissue decomposition. The occurrence of three-dimensional preservation suggests the absence of fossil-diagenetic compression; the sediments seem to preserve more-or-less their original thickness.     

偏角飞虱属分类研究(同翅目,蜡蝉总科,飞虱科)

对偏角飞虱属Neobelocera Ding et Yang的种类进行了系统整理,共4种,即偏角飞虱Neobelocera asymmetrica Ding et Yang(云南)、浙江偏角飞虱N.zhejiangensis(Zhu)(浙江、安徽)、汉阴偏角飞虱N.hanyinensis Qn etYuan(陕西)、兰坪偏角飞虱N.lanpingensis Chen(云南).对属征进行了拟定,编制了种检索表,简述了已知种的分布、寄主.描记了采自湖南张家界国家森林公园的1新种,即侧刺偏角飞虱N.laterospina sp.nov.,提供了该新种及兰坪偏角飞虱N.lanpingensis Chen的特征图.研究标本及新种模式标本保存于贵州大学昆虫研究所.     

中国扁足瓢蜡蝉属订正及一新种记述(英文)

对瓢蜡蝉科Issidae扁足瓢蜡蝉属Neodurium Fennah进行了订正。记述中国扁足瓢蜡蝉属4种,包括1新种,钩扁足瓢蜡蝉Neodurium hamatum sp.nov.,提供了形态及雌雄性外生殖器等特征图。制作了本属分布于中国的7个种的分种检索表。钩扁足瓢蜡蝉,新种N.hamatum sp.nov.(图1~24)新种与Neodurium postfasciatum Fennah相近似,其区别主要在于:前翅有爪缝,但端部较模糊,肛节端部不弯曲,阳茎具1对钩状突起。新种模式标本保存在西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆。正模♂,云南勐仑,2009-07-23,张磊采。副模1♀,云南勐仑,2009-07-12,张磊采。词源:新种种名据其阳茎具钩状突起而定名。     

四种蜡蝉雌性生殖系统比较研究(半翅目,蜡蝉总科)

描述了缘蛾蜡蝉Salurnis marginella(Guérin-Meneville)、八点广翅蜡蝉Ricania speculum(Walker)、斑衣蜡蝉Lycorma delicatula(White)及中华彩象蜡蝉Raivuna sinica(Walker)等4种蜡蝉的雌性生殖系统,并提供了相应的形态特征图。研究结果表明:4种蜡蝉的雌性内生殖系统均为双孔类型;交配管通过阴道与交配囊相连,不直接与交配囊相连;卵巢管为端滋式;阴道、交配囊和受精囊均为双层膜质结构,而卵巢管、侧输卵管则为单层膜质结构。明确了蜡蝉总科昆虫总输卵管与侧输卵管的连接方式,总输卵管为一端固定于阴道内膜,另一端游离于阴道内膜与外膜之间,朝向侧输卵管合并处的透明膜质管状结构。此外,雌性生殖系统中的交配囊、第1产卵瓣、阴道附腺、内生殖突、内生殖瓣等形态特征差异较大。研究标本保存于西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆。