共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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《生物加工过程》2020,(1)
微藻储能物质(碳水化合物、脂类等)可以作为生物燃料和生物基化学品的可再生原料。非生物胁迫(高光强、高盐度、营养盐限制、重金属等)传统诱导微藻储能物质积累的方法影响微藻的生长,从而限制了储能物质的高效积累。植物激素作为化学信使协调植物细胞活动的一类小分子物质,可对微藻的生理代谢活动产生调控作用,包括促进微藻细胞分裂,增加胁迫耐受,提高光合作用效率,从而提高藻类生物量,增加油脂、叶绿素和蛋白质含量。本文中,笔者概述了近年来国内外利用外源添加植物激素结合非生物胁迫条件调控微藻储能物质积累的研究进展,探讨了植物激素对微藻储能物质积累的作用机制,并提出未来可能的研究方向。 相似文献
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气—质联用内标法 测定植物材料内源IAA的含量 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
植物激素在植物生长发育过程中起着重要的调节作用,但因其在植物体内含量很低,对于它的定量分析研究还没有一种简便易行的方法。目前,植物激素的测定方法可归纳为:生物试法,物理化学法和免疫法。气-质联用(GC-MS)内标法为物理化学法的一种,它具有灵敏度高、结果准确、内源激素提取所需植物材料量小(鲜重1g 即可)等优点,在国外1978年就开始使用了,但国内尚无文章专门介绍。本文结合我们自己的实验,详细地介绍了这种方法的原理、计算及操作程序,以便于应用。 相似文献
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Birefringence of flow of preparations of myosin 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
BINKLEY F 《The Journal of biological chemistry》1948,175(1):385-390
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A sensitive method for the detection of small quantities of hydrophobic antioxidant free radical scavengers such as butylatedhydroxytoluene (BHT) and butylatedhydroxyanisole (BHA) in aqueous samples is described. The procedure involves extraction of the hydrophobic free radical scavenger into an organic solvent phase, followed by the subsequent reaction of an aliquot of this extract with the stable cation radical tris(p-bromophenyl)amminium hexachloroantimonate (TBACA). In experiments with BHT and BHA, the loss of TBACA absorbance at 730 nm was found to be linearly proportional to the amount of antioxidant added, with quantities of BHT as small as 200 pmol being easily detectable. In aqueous suspensions of dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine vesicles, assays of the aqueous BHT concentration showed that BHT partitioned strongly into the membrane phase, achieving very high BHT/phospholipid ratios. For a given concentration of BHT, partitioning into the membrane phase was greater in large, multilamellar liposomes than in either small, single-walled vesicles or in purified rat brain synaptic vesicle membranes. Direct assay of BHT and BHA in phospholipid membranes, however, was complicated by a nonspecific interaction between TBACA and the phospholipid. 相似文献
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