中国扁刺蛾属分类研究(鳞翅目,刺蛾科)

整理出中国扁刺蛾属12种,其中玛扁刺蛾Th.magna Hering、祺扁刺蛾Th.cheesmanae Holloway、泰扁刺蛾Th.siamica Holloway、叉瓣扁刺蛾Th.styx Holloway、明脉扁刺蛾Th.sythoffi Snellen及棕扁刺蛾Th.vetusinua Holloway为中国新纪录种。将Quasithosea Holloway,1987作为扁刺蛾属Thosea Walker,1855的同物异名处理,编制了中国已知种检索表,提供了新纪录种的彩色照片及外生殖器解剖图。     

中国润刺蛾属系统分类研究(鳞翅目,刺蛾科)

整理出中国润刺蛾属Aphendala Walker共10种,包括2新种,拟灰润刺蛾A.pseudocana与叉茎润刺蛾A.furcillata,及1新纪录种,野润刺蛾A.aperiens(Walker)。编制了本属已知种的检索表,提供了视检种的成虫彩色照片和外生殖器特征图。模式标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所。     

中国奕刺蛾属与焰刺蛾属分类研究

属名Iragoides Hering长期被视为Phlossa Walker的同物异名,两者全世界已知12种。通过解剖我国已有的种类,发现它们的外生殖器结构并不相同,两个属的模式种各代表一个类型,因此,本文复用Iragoides Hering为有效名。奕刺蛾属Phlossa的雄性外生殖器具有刺蛾科的典型结构; 雌性外生殖器的囊导管端部多少有些呈螺旋状,囊突1枚呈新月形。奕焰刺蛾属Iragoides的雄性外生殖器在阳茎端基环两侧有膜质小突起或尾端有微刺突; 雌性外生殖器有相连的2枚囊突,囊突上有许多微齿突。共整理出中国奕刺蛾属Phlossa 4种、焰刺蛾属Iragoides 5种,后者包括1新种--线焰刺蛾I. lineofusca Wu et Fang, 及1新记录种--别焰刺蛾I. elongate Hering。编制了两个属已知种的检索表,提供了成虫彩色照片和外生殖器特征图。模式标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所。     

中国眉刺蛾属分类研究（鳞翅目：刺蛾科）

系统整理了中国眉刺蛾属的全部种类,共9种及1亚种,包括1新种--黄眉刺蛾Narosa pseudopropolia Wu et Fang及1新纪录种--齐眉刺蛾N. propolia Hampson。编制了本属中国已知种的检索表,提供了成虫和外生殖器特征照片。新种模式标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所。     

中国绿刺蛾属的新种和新纪录种(鳞翅目,刺蛾科)

记述中国绿刺蛾属Parasa Moore 2新种:镇雄绿刺蛾P.zhenxiongica sp.nov.和西藏绿刺蛾P.xizangensis sp.nov.及3中国新纪录种:同宗绿刺蛾P.gentiles(Snellen)、缅媚绿刺蛾P.kalawensis Orhant和榴绿刺蛾P.punica (Herrich-Schaffer).另外,对中国绿刺蛾P.sinica Moore、双齿绿刺蛾P.hilarata(Staudinger)和青绿刺蛾P.hilarula (Staudinger)的混淆与误定进行了更正.提供了它们的成虫彩色照片和新种的外生殖器特征图.模式标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所.     

环刺蛾属在中国首次发现及二新种记述(鳞翅目,刺蛾科)

首次报道环刺蛾属Birthosea Holloway在中国有分布,并记述2新种,三纹环刺蛾B.trigramma sp.nov.和拟三纹环刺蛾B.trigrammoidea sp.nov.。编制了本属已知种的检索表,提供了新种成虫彩色照片和外生殖器特征图。模式标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所。     

中国球须刺蛾属分类研究（鳞翅目：刺蛾科）（英文）

系统整理了中国球须刺蛾属的全部种类,共8种,包括1新种--双带球须刺蛾Scopelodes bicolor Wu et Fang。显脉球须刺蛾S. kwangtungensis Hering从亚种提升为种级阶元。编制了本属中国已知种的检索表,提供了成虫和外生殖器特征照片。新种模式标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所。     

南京地区五种常见刺蛾的遗传变异

用4种同工酶的5个座位的电泳数据分析了南京地区分属于4个属的5种刺蛾之间的遗传变异.用这些数据按算术平均的不加权对群法作出的系统树和排序图表明:丽绿刺蛾Parasa lepida和褐边绿刺蛾P. consocia,黄制蛾Cnidocampa flavescens和桑褐刺蛾Setara postornata之间的遗传相似性较近.这些结果大致与形态分类一致,但从电泳数据分析得到的黄刺蛾与桑褐刺蛾之间的亲缘关系却比形态分类的结果更近一些.     

铃刺蛾属在中国的首次发现及七新种记述（鳞翅目：刺蛾科）

首次报道铃刺蛾属Kitanola Matsumura及环铃刺蛾K. uncula (Staudinger)在中国有分布,并记述7新种,即针铃刺蛾K. spina sp. nov.,小针铃刺蛾K. spinula sp. nov.,线铃刺蛾K. linea sp. nov.,灰白铃刺蛾K. albigrisea sp. nov.,蔡氏铃刺蛾K. caii sp. nov.,短颚铃刺蛾K. brachygnatha sp. nov.和宽颚铃刺蛾K. eurygnatha sp. nov.。编制了本属中国已知种的检索表,提供了成虫彩色照片和外生殖器特征图。新种模式标本均保存在中国科学院动物研究所。     

中国鳞刺蛾属订正(鳞翅目,刺蛾科)(英文)

经过系统研究,发现我国的鳞刺蛾并不是一直被称为的眼鳞刺蛾Squamosa ocellata(Moore),共有2种和1亚种.首次报道了姹鳞刺蛾S.chalcites Orhant在我国有分布,描述了1新种,短爪鳞刺蛾S.brevisunca和1新亚种,云南亚种S.brevisunca yunnanensis.本文还描述了云南亚种的茧和老熟幼虫形态,编制了分种和亚种检索表,提供了成虫彩色照片和外生殖器特征图.模式标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所国家动物博物馆.     

甘肃南部巴蜗牛科(腹足纲:巴蜗牛科)的种类名录

本文根据甘肃南部所辖地区采集的腹足目巴蜗牛科标本和国内外报道,对其进行系统整理研究,列出巴蜗牛科动物76种,分隶11属1科,其中30种为甘肃省新纪录.     

Five new species of Triotemnus (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) from Morocco and Yemen

Fivenew species of the genus Triotemnus from Morocco and Yemen are described. Triotemnus is a new genus of Scolytinae for the Yemen region. External morphology of the new species and all morphologically related species of the genus were studied. While the new species from Morocco are morphologically similar to the known species from the corresponding region, all three newly described species from Yemen, mainly two of them living in Socotra, are morphologically very different from all other known species of the genus. Geographical distribution and the probability of endemicity are discussed.     

A Study on Dichocarpum (Ranunculaceae)

The genus Dichocarpum was established by W. T. Wang and Hsiao in 1964, who divided the genus into 2 sections: Sect. Dichocarpum including 10 species distributed on the mainland of E. Asia, and Sect. Hutchinsonia including 9 species native to Japan. M. Tamura and L. A. Lauener made a revision of the genus in 1968, who divided the genus into 4 sections, three for the species of the mainland of E. Asia, including 3 series and 10 species, and the other for the species of Japan, including 2 subsections, 3 series and 9 species. In the present paper, the genus is divided into 2 sections and 6 series, including 15 species and 3 varieties, and a putative phylogeny of the genus is proposed. The genus may be close to the genus Asteropyrum, and these two genera are rather specialized in Thalictroides (Ranunculaceae), because they have three very similar characters: the petal with a long claw, the stephanocolpate pollen and the chromosome morphology. The genus has 2n=24, 35(36?), which indicates that its basic number is X=6, and the species on the mainland of E. Asia (Sect. Dichocarpum) may well be paleotetraploids, whereas those in Japan (sect. Hutchinsonia) are paleohexaploids. Most of the advanced species are distributed in Japan and the most primitive ones in China and the Himalayas, the distribution pattern seggests that the Japanese members of this genus might have immigrated from China in the Tertiary, and differentiated and evolved there. The putative phylogeny of the genus is shown in Fig. 2 (at series level)     

The Chromodorididae (Opisthobranchia: Mollusca) of the Indo-West Pacific: the genus Glossodoris Ehrenbergh (= Casella, H. & A. Adams)

The genus Glossodoris Ehrenberg is reviewed and 28 species are placed in the genus. Seventeen species are fully described and of these, seven are named as new species. Four others are considered new to science, but insufficient material is available to name them. Published information on a further 11 species is included as is a discussion on phylogenetic trends within the genus.     

弹尾纲刺齿虫兆属的自然分布扩散及地理起源

基于刺齿虫兆属的自然地理分布特征和调查资料,讨论了弹尾纲刺齿虫兆属的自然分布、扩散和地理起源。结果显示,全球已经描述的57种刺齿虫兆,不仅主要分布于亚洲(54种),而且中国的物种数量最多(32种),土著种数量亦最多(23种)。亚洲之外美国大陆的3个州有2种(全为广布种);夏威夷有6种(包括3个广布种)。作者初步提出了刺齿虫兆属起源和扩散的假设。     

山茶属植物的染色体数目和核型

本文对已报道的(包括作者的研究)山茶属植物的染色体数目和核型作一简单的讨论,结合地理分布情况,提出由二倍体向多倍体进化可能是山茶属植物进化的一个重要途径。山茶属植物的核型多为Stebbins核型分类的“2A”型,表明山茶属植物是一个较原始的种系。本文中12种的染色体数目和2种的核型为首次报道。     

A revision of the genus Labidochromis (Teleostei: Cichlidae) from Lake Malawi

The diagnosis of the genus Labidochromis is revised to include species with bicuspid outer teeth. Sixteen species, of which 13 are new, are described and illustrated and the validity of five others is discussed. The interrelationships between members of the genus and the relationship of the genus to other genera are discussed. No clearly defined sister group to the genus has been found either within or outside the Lake Malawi cichlid species flock. A key based on the coloration of known species is included.     

A Study on the Chinese Ormosia Jacks. (Cont.)

The first classification for the genus Ormosia was proposed by Bentham. It was followed by Taubert (1892) in Engler and Prantl’s Nat. Pflanzenf., who divided the genus into 2 sections. On the basis of the pod structure and seed characters Prain (1900) arranged the genus in 2 sections with 4 subsections. In the monograph on the genus Merrill and L. Chen ( 1943 ) limited their taxonomic study to Chinese and Indo-Chinese species, and recognized 34 species and 15 series. Recently Yakovlev (1971-1976) has treated the genus in 6 separate genera. In the present paper the author recognizes 35 species, of which 7 species and 2 varieties are new. The Chinese species of the genus are grouped into 3 sections and 6 series inmy classification.