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马尾松幼苗对SO2慢性伤害的反应
引用本文:唐鸿寿,Masatoshi Aoki,Tsumugu Totsuka.马尾松幼苗对SO2慢性伤害的反应[J].生态学报,2005,25(2):375-379.
作者姓名:唐鸿寿  Masatoshi Aoki  Tsumugu Totsuka
作者单位:1. 中国科学院生态环境研究中心,北京,100085
2. Tokyo University of Agricultural and Technology, Tokyo, Japan
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 (3 0 170 188)~~
摘    要:马尾松 (Pinus massonianas L amb.)幼苗暴露在 SO2 浓度分别为 0 .0 mg/ m3、0 .2 mg/ m3、0 .4 m g/ 3的 3个开顶式熏气室中 6 0昼夜。在 SO2 浓度 0 .2 mg/ m3处理组 ,马尾松苗与对照组无显著差异。在 SO2 浓度 0 .4 mg/ m3处理组 ,马尾松针叶气孔细胞、针叶颜色、根系形态、根毛数量出现异常 ;类胡萝卜素含量下降 35 % ,针叶含硫量增加 2 2 5 % ,从针叶渗出的钾离子量比对照增加 185 % ,光合速率下降 9.5 % ,蒸腾速率增加 13.6 % ,干重下降 15 .4 % ,相对生长速率下降 2 .7m g/ (g· d)

关 键 词:马尾松  二氧化硫  根系  类胡萝卜素  钾离子
文章编号:1000-0933(2005)02-0375-05
收稿时间:2004/4/26 0:00:00
修稿时间:2004/12/20 0:00:00

Response of masson pine seedling to chronic harm of SO2
TANG Huoshou,Masatoshi Aoki and Tsumugu Totsuka.Response of masson pine seedling to chronic harm of SO2[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2005,25(2):375-379.
Authors:TANG Huoshou  Masatoshi Aoki and Tsumugu Totsuka
Institution:Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing; China
Abstract:Masson pine (Pinus massonianas Lamb.) seedlings were exposed to SO_2in 3 open top chambers (OTC) for 60 days and nights, in which the concentrations of SO_2 were 0.0 mg/m~3 (CK), 0.2 mg/m 3 and 0.4 mg/m~3 , respectively. In the treatment of SO_2 0.2mg/m~3, no abnormity of stomata cells, needle colour,and roots was been observed. There were no significant difference in chlorophyll content, photosynthetic rate, and transpiration rate compared with the control. However, compared with control, the carotenoid ...
Keywords:masson pine  sulfur dioxide  root  carotenoid  potassium ion
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