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Vitamins A, C, and E and β-Carotene Content in Seeds of Seven Species of Vicia L.
摘    要:

关 键 词:维生素A  维生素C  维生素E  β-胡萝卜素  蚕豆属植物  种子  高效液相色谱

Vitamins A, C, and E and β-Carotene Content in Seeds of Seven Species of Vicia L.
Authors:Ahmet SAHIN  Yasar KIRAN  Fikret KARATAS  Senem SONMEZ
Institution:Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Arts, Firat University, Elazig 23119, Turkey;;Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts, Firat University, Elazig 23119, Turkey
Abstract:Abstract: To determine the vitamins A, C, and E and β-carotene content of Vicia species that can be used in animal feed, a high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method was used to investigate the vitamin and β-carotene content in mature and immature seeds of seven Vicia species ( Vicia anatolica Turrill., V. ervilia (L.) Willd., V. michauxii Sprengel, V. mollis Boiss. et Hausskn. ex Boiss., V. noeana Reuter ex Boiss., V. peregrina L., and V. sericocarpa Fenzl.), which are useful plants in animal feed in the eastern Anatolia region in Turkey. The vitamin content was found to differ between mature and immature seeds. The levels of vitamins A, C, and E and β-carotene were higher in mature seeds than in immature seeds ( P < 0.01).
(Managing editor: Wei WANG)
Keywords:high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)  seed              Vicia            vitamin
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