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H9N2亚型禽流感病毒HA基因的克隆及其DNA疫苗的动物免疫试验
引用本文:何宏轩,秦曦明,张强哲,汤义,刘丽艳,郑昌学,段明星.H9N2亚型禽流感病毒HA基因的克隆及其DNA疫苗的动物免疫试验[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,2004,31(2):163-166.
作者姓名:何宏轩  秦曦明  张强哲  汤义  刘丽艳  郑昌学  段明星
作者单位:1. 清华大学生物科学与技术系,生物膜与膜生物工程国家重点实验室,北京,100084;河南职业技术师范学院动物科学系,新乡,453003
2. 清华大学生物科学与技术系,生物膜与膜生物工程国家重点实验室,北京,100084
摘    要:血凝素(HA)是决定禽流感病毒的毒力强弱和免疫原性的主要蛋白质.根据已发表的H9亚型AIV的HA基因序列,设计合成了1对H9 HA特异引物,以AIV A/Chicken/Henan/1/1999/(H9N2)核酸为模板,通过RT-PCR扩增出1条1.6 kb cDNA片段.将HA基因插入pVAX1中,构建了真核表达质粒pVAX-H9.采用活体电击法免疫3周龄SPF鸡10只,剂量为50 μg/只,3周后加强免疫一次,5周后以100倍鸡胚感染剂量(EID)的HA基因同源病毒对所有鸡进行攻毒.其间每周检测抗体水平变化,6周后以棉拭子进行泄殖腔病毒分离.结果为攻毒后免疫组鸡HI效价为9log2~10log2,对照组为2log2~4log2;免疫组病毒分离数为0/10,对照组为10/10.表明所构建的HA基因表达质粒可作为基因疫苗诱导鸡产生免疫保护反应.

关 键 词:禽流感病毒,血凝素基因,RT-PCR,克隆,DNA疫苗
收稿时间:2003/6/30 0:00:00
修稿时间:2003年6月30日

Cloning of HA Gene of H9N2 Subtype Avian Influenza Virus and Immune Protection Test of Its DNA Vaccine
HE Hong-Xuan,QIN Xi-Ming,ZHANG Qiang-Zhe,TANG Yi,LIU Li-Yan,ZHENG Chang-Xue and DUAN Ming-Xing.Cloning of HA Gene of H9N2 Subtype Avian Influenza Virus and Immune Protection Test of Its DNA Vaccine[J].Progress In Biochemistry and Biophysics,2004,31(2):163-166.
Authors:HE Hong-Xuan  QIN Xi-Ming  ZHANG Qiang-Zhe  TANG Yi  LIU Li-Yan  ZHENG Chang-Xue and DUAN Ming-Xing
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Biomembrane & Membrane Biotechnology, Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;Department of Animal Sciences, Henan Vocational Technique Teachers College, Xinxiang 453003, Chin;State Key Laboratory of Biomembrane & Membrane Biotechnology, Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;State Key Laboratory of Biomembrane & Membrane Biotechnology, Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;State Key Laboratory of Biomembrane & Membrane Biotechnology, Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;State Key Laboratory of Biomembrane & Membrane Biotechnology, Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;Department of Animal Sciences, Henan Vocational Technique Teachers College, Xinxiang 453003, Chin;State Key Laboratory of Biomembrane & Membrane Biotechnology, Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;State Key Laboratory of Biomembrane & Membrane Biotechnology, Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:
Keywords:avian influenza virus(AIV)  HA gene  RT  PCR  cloning  DNA vaccine
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