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| 桂林市汽车尾气汞污染 | |
| 引用本文： | 钱建平,张力,张爽,叶军,王士铁.桂林市汽车尾气汞污染[J].生态学杂志,2011,30(5). |
| 作者姓名： | 钱建平 张力 张爽 叶军 王士铁 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 桂林理工大学地球科学学院,广西桂林,541004;桂林理工大学地球科学学院,广西桂林,541004 2. 广西地质工程中心重点实验室,广西桂林,541004 3. 桂林理工大学地球科学学院,广西桂林,541004 4. 桂林理工大学地球科学学院,广西桂林,541004;九江学院,江西九江,332005 |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金，广西自然科学基金，广西环境工程与保护评价重点实验室项目，中国科学院地球化学研究所环境地球化学国家重点实验室项目 |
| 摘 要： | 采集了桂林市郊4条公路剖面大气、土壤和蔬菜各56件样品,分析测定了其汞含量,以了解桂林市郊汽车尾气汞污染状况.结果表明,公路剖面汞含量均呈对称单峰型分布.汽车尾气汞污染扩散的影响范围约200 m.大气汞含量与蔬菜和土壤的汞污染具有明显的相关性.公路系统汽车尾气汞污染强度随公路路龄、车流量增大而增强.公路系统汞污染主要来源于汽车尾气汞污染,根源于燃油富含汞.公路剖面土壤48%样品汞含量超过了国家无公害蔬菜基地土壤汞含量标准.桂阳公路剖面蔬菜汞含量是国家无公害农产品质量标准(0.29+0.03 μg·g-1)的1.1～1.7倍.表明,桂林市公路系统剖面已受到一定程度的汞污染. |
| 关 键 词： | 桂林 公路 尾气 土壤 蔬菜 汞 |
Mercury pollution from automobile exhaust in Guilin City |
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| QIAN Jian-ping,ZHANG Li,ZHANG Shuang,YE Jun,WANG Shi-tie.Mercury pollution from automobile exhaust in Guilin City[J].Chinese Journal of Ecology,2011,30(5). | |
| Authors: | QIAN Jian-ping ZHANG Li ZHANG Shuang YE Jun WANG Shi-tie |
| Institution: | QIAN Jian-ping1,3,ZHANG Li2,ZHANG Shuang1,YE Jun1,4,WANG Shi-tie2(1College of Earth Science of Guilin University of Technology,Guilin 541004,Guangxi,China,2College of Environmental Science and Engineering of Guilin University of Technology,3Guangxi Key Laboratory of Geological Engineering Center,4Jiujiang College,Jiujiang 332005,Jiangxi,China) |
| Abstract: | Atmosphere,soil and vegetable samples(56 for each) were collected along 4 highway profiles in Guilin suburbs to analyze the mercury(Hg) concentration,aimed to understand the situation of Hg pollution from automobile exhaust in the suburbs.The Hg concentration along the highway profiles all exhibited a symmetrical single-peaked distribution,and the diffusion range of automobile exhaust Hg was approximately 200 m.The soil and vegetable Hg had close relations with atmosphere Hg,and the automobile exhaust Hg co... |
| Keywords: | Guilin highway automobile exhaust soil vegetable mercury |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |