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| 圈养小熊猫繁殖行为变化及繁殖行为对策 | |
| 引用本文： | 刘雪卿,张泽钧,魏辅文,李明,李春,杨智,胡锦矗.圈养小熊猫繁殖行为变化及繁殖行为对策[J].兽类学报,2004,24(2):173-176. |
| 作者姓名： | 刘雪卿 张泽钧 魏辅文 李明 李春 杨智 胡锦矗 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院动物研究所,北京,100080;西华师范大学珍稀动植物研究所,南充,637002 2. 中国科学院动物研究所,北京,100080 3. 西华师范大学珍稀动植物研究所,南充,637002 |
| 基金项目： | 中国科学院知识创新工程项目(KSCX2-1-03)，国家杰出青年基金项目(30125006) |
| 摘 要： | In order to investigate the change of reproductive behaviors and understand reproductive strategies of both male and female red pandas, one-year behavioral observation was conducted through the focal sampling method in the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding from December 1999 to November 2000. Our results indicated that reproductive behaviors showed significant differences between the estrous and non-estrous seasons. Frequencies of the rubbing anogenital, sniffing and licking marking were much higher in estrus than in non-estrus. Bleating only appeared in the estrus and can be regarded as an estrous indicator.The result also demonstrated that both male and females applied different reproductive behavioral strategies. Frequencies of activity, rubbing anogenital, licking and sniffing marking, and bleat were much higher in the male than in the female. However, those of resting and investigating were much lower in the male than in the female. This indicated that the male was more active than the female during the estrus and might imply that the male acts mainly as an estrous message sender, and the female as a message receiver in the estrous season. |
| 关 键 词： | 圈养 小熊猫 繁殖行为 环境温度 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-1050(2004)02-0173-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年12月26 |
Reproductive Behavior Variations and Reproductive Strategy in the Captive Red Panda |
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| LIU Xueqing.Reproductive Behavior Variations and Reproductive Strategy in the Captive Red Panda[J].Acta Theriologica Sinica,2004,24(2):173-176. | |
| Authors: | LIU Xueqing |
| Institution: | LIU Xueqing~ |
| Abstract: | In order to investigate the change of reproductive behaviors and understand reproductive strategies of both male and female red pandas, one-year behavioral observation was conducted through the focal sampling method in the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding from December 1999 to November 2000. Our results indicated that reproductive behaviors showed significant differences between the estrous and non-estrous seasons. Frequencies of the rubbing anogenital, sniffing and licking marking were much higher in estrus than in non-estrus. Bleating only appeared in the estrus and can be regarded as an estrous indicator. The result also demonstrated that both male and females applied different reproductive behavioral strategies. Frequencies of activity, rubbing anogenital, licking and sniffing marking, and bleat were much higher in the male than in the female. However, those of resting and investigating were much lower in the male than in the female. This indicated that the male was more active than the female during the estrus and might imply that the male acts mainly as an estrous message sender, and the female as a message receiver in the estrous season. |
| Keywords: | Red panda(Ailurus fulgens) Reproductive behavior Reproductive strategy |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |