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High risk populations and HIV-1 infection in China
作者姓名:Tuo  Fu  ZHU  Chun  Hui  WANG  Peng  LIN  Na  HE
作者单位:[1]Departments of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle,WA 98109, USA [2]Departments of Microbiology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle,WA 98109, USA [3]Programs in Infectious Diseases, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98195-8070, USA [4]Guangdong Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510300, China [5]School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
基金项目:ACKN0WLEDGEMENTS We thank discussion and communication from Drs. Tie Jian FENG, Guo Ping JI, Ye MA, Hao ZHU, Xiao Chun QIA0 and Qun HE. We also thank Thomas ANDRUS and Nick LLEWELLYN for their comments. This work was supported by Public Health Service grants AI 049109, P30 AI-27757-18 ($3), AI 056994 and AI 055336 (to T ZHU).
摘    要:China is currently experiencing one of the most rapidly expanding HIV epidemics in the world. Although the overall prevalence rate is still low, with a population of 1.3 billion, high-risk factors which have contributed to the HIV/AIDS epidemics worldwide continue to prevail in China, including a high rate of injecting drug use and needle sharing, commercial sex with low rates of condom use, and concurrent sex with both commercial sex workers and noncommercial casual or steady sex partners. In addition, there are increasing “double risk” populations overlapping drug users and sex workers, as well as increasing rates of STDs and HIV among high-risk populations. Sexual transmission, therefore, may serve as a bridge connecting high-risk populations with general populations. There is an urgent need to prevent the spread of HIV from these high-risk oooulations into the general oooulation of China.

关 键 词:流行病学  爱滋病病毒-1  病毒感染  中国  致病因素  人口管理

High risk populations and HIV-1 infection in China
Tuo Fu ZHU Chun Hui WANG Peng LIN Na HE.High risk populations and HIV-1 infection in China[J].Cell Research,2005,15(11):852-857.
Authors:Tuo;Fu;ZHU;Chun;Hui;WANG;Peng;LIN;Na;HE
Abstract:
Keywords:HIV  high risk  China
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