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中国稻区的生物多样性
引用本文:汤圣祥,江云珠,张本敦,陆永良,余柳青,余汉勇.中国稻区的生物多样性[J].生物多样性,1999,7(1):73-78.
作者姓名:汤圣祥  江云珠  张本敦  陆永良  余柳青  余汉勇
作者单位:1. 中国水稻研究所,杭州,310006
2. 浙江省安吉县农业局,安吉,313300
基金项目:中日合作“中国南方稻区生物多样性保护调查”项目
摘    要:中国稻区生物多样性是指该区域各种生命形式的资源总和,包括遗传多样性、物种多样性、生态系统多样性及与此相关的各种生态过程。本文阐述了中国栽培稻、野生稻遗传资源及稻区生境动植物的多样性,初步探讨了稻区生物多样性丧失的原因及其保护措施。

关 键 词:生物多样性  稻区  种质资源  中国
收稿时间:1997-11-3
修稿时间:1998-3-16

Biodiversity of rice growing regions in China
TANG Sheng-Xiang,JIANG Yun-Zhu,ZHANG Ben-Dun,LU Yong-Liang,YU Liu-Qing,YU Han-Yong.Biodiversity of rice growing regions in China[J].Biodiversity Science,1999,7(1):73-78.
Authors:TANG Sheng-Xiang  JIANG Yun-Zhu  ZHANG Ben-Dun  LU Yong-Liang  YU Liu-Qing  YU Han-Yong
Abstract:The biodiversity of rice growing regions refers generally to all living germplasms in rice growing fields including genetic diversity, species diversity,ecosystem diversity as well as relative ecosystem process. This paper illustrated the present status in diversity of cultivated rice, wild rice, plants,weeds and animals living within rice growing regions in China. Based on the causes of biodiversity reduction in rice growing regions, a series of rational strategies for biodiversity conservation were put forward.
Keywords:biodiversity  rice growing region  gemplasm resources  China
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