| 硫酸铜对三角帆蚌的珍珠质量及外套膜与珍珠囊细胞的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 肖永清,石安静.硫酸铜对三角帆蚌的珍珠质量及外套膜与珍珠囊细胞的影响[J].水生生物学报,2000,24(3):263-270. |
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| 作者姓名： | 肖永清 石安静 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中山医科大学生物学教研室广州510080;四川大学生命科学院成都610064
2. 四川大学生命科学院成都610064 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目,编号:39570561 |
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| 摘 要： | 不同浓度的硫酸铜采用不同时间处理三角帆蚌，发现硫酸铜对珍珠的光泽影响很大，使骨珠的百分率上升，其上升幅度与硫酸鲷折浓度大小４及处理时间的长短有相关性。外套膜与珍珠囊细胞也受到损伤，并显示出一定的浓度梯度差异，硫酸铜处理３５ｄ，珍珠囊表皮细胞萎缩、高度参差不齐、甚至溃烂；外套膜内表皮细胞形态破坏较外表皮严重，其大颗粒细胞数目以及酸性粘多糖减少；外表皮细胞的中性粘多糖减少，而酸性粘多糖的比例有所上升；
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| 关 键 词： | 三角帆蚌 硫酸铜 珍珠质量 外套膜 珍珠囊细胞 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-3207(2000)03-0263-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 1998年7月26日 |
EFFECTS OF COPPER SULFATE ON PEARL QUALITY AND EPITHELIAL CELLS OF MANTLE AND PEARL-SAC IN HYRIOPSIS CUMINGH (LEA) |
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| XIAO Yong-qing.EFFECTS OF COPPER SULFATE ON PEARL QUALITY AND EPITHELIAL CELLS OF MANTLE AND PEARL-SAC IN HYRIOPSIS CUMINGH (LEA)[J].Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica,2000,24(3):263-270. |
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| Authors: | XIAO Yong-qing |
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| Abstract: | Freshwater pearl oysters were exposed to different concenthetions of copper sulfate (7,15, and 1.5mg / 1) for different days (7,15, and 35d). The luminosity of pearls was affected obviously by copper sulfate, and the percentage of prismatic pearls increased with the increase of copper sulfate concentrations and over the time. When exposed for 35d, the shape and ultrastructure of epithelial cells in mantle and pearl-sac were influenced or even damaged, and the degree of such damage increased more significantly when the copper sulfate concentration reached or exceeded 1.0mg / L. |
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| Keywords: | Hyriopsis cummingii Copper sulfate Pearl quality Mantle cell Pearl-sac cell |
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