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天花粉蛋白诱发白血病细胞K562凋亡的研究
引用本文:孔梅,柯一保,周美云,柯欣永,吕飚,聂慧玲.天花粉蛋白诱发白血病细胞K562凋亡的研究[J].分子细胞生物学报,1998(3).
作者姓名:孔梅  柯一保  周美云  柯欣永  吕飚  聂慧玲
作者单位:中国科学院上海细胞生物学研究所,中国科学院上海细胞生物学研究所,中国科学院上海细胞生物学研究所,中国科学院上海细胞生物学研究所,中国科学院上海细胞生物学研究所,中国科学院上海细胞生物学研究所 上海 200031,上海 200031,上海 200031,上海 200031,上海 200031,上海 200031
摘    要:天花粉蛋白(Trichosanthin,TCS),是一种从栝楼块根内提取的核糖体失活蛋白,具有流产、抗肿瘤和抗HIV等多种生物活性。本文利用FACS检测到天花粉蛋白可使K562白血病细胞产生明显的凋亡小峰、DNA区带电泳成典型的“梯状”条带,电镜检测可观察到明显的细胞凋亡形态。这些结果表明天花粉蛋白可以诱发K562白血病细胞产生凋亡。

关 键 词:天花粉蛋白  白血病细胞K562  细胞凋亡

STUDY ON TRICHOSANTHIN INDUCED APOPTOSIS OF LEUKEMIA K562 CELLS
KONG Mei KE Yi Bao ZHOU Mei Yun KE Xin Yong LU Biao NIE Hui Ling.STUDY ON TRICHOSANTHIN INDUCED APOPTOSIS OF LEUKEMIA K562 CELLS[J].Journal of Molecular Cell Biology,1998(3).
Authors:KONG Mei KE Yi Bao ZHOU Mei Yun KE Xin Yong LU Biao NIE Hui Ling
Abstract:Trichosanthin (TCS), an eukaryotic ribo-some-inactivating protein isolated from the root tuber of Trichosanthes plant, has various biological activities including abortion induction, anti-tumor, and anti-HIV. In this study, cultured human leukemia K562 cells treated with trichosan-thin were examined. Analysis of the cells by single laser flow cytometry showed the sub-G1 peak. DNA extracted from these cells formed a characteristic "ladder" on agarose gel electrophoresis. Under electromicroscope, typical morphological changes of apoptosis were also observed. From all of these findings, we concluded that tri-chosanthin was able to induce apoptosis in K562 cells.
Keywords:Trichosanthin  Leukemia K562 Cells  Cell Apoptosis    
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