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A new spineless species of Vella (Brassicaceae) from the high mountains of south-eastern Spain
Authors:MANUEL B CRESPO  SEGUNDO RÍOS  JOSÉ L VIVERO  JOSEFA PRADOS  ESTEBAN HERNÁNDEZ-BERMEJO  M DOLORES LLEDÓ
Institution:CIBIO (Instituto Universitario de la Biodiversidad), Universidad de Alicante, Apdo. 99, E-03080 Alicante, Spain; Jardín Botánico de Córdoba, Avda. Linneo s/n, E-14004 Córdoba, Spain; Jodrell Laboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3DS, UK
Abstract:Vella castrilensis sp. nov. is described from the high mountains of Granada and Jaén provinces (south-eastern Iberian Peninsula), where it grows on calcareous soils. It is a hexaploid (2 n  = 68) spineless dwarf shrub, woody at the base, with oblong-lanceolate, entire to shallowly dentate leaves and fruit with an acute tongue-shaped stylar segment and strongly reticulate-nerved valves. The characteristic unique combination of vegetative, karyological and reproductive features of V. castrilensis is not present in any described taxon of the genus, and warrants recognition at the species rank. Affinities and differences with other related taxa are discussed. Phylogenetic, biogeographical, bioclimatic, ecological data and conservation proposals are also reported.  © 2005 The Linnean Society of London, Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society , 2005, 149 , 121–128.
Keywords:Baetic mountains  conservation  Cruciferae  ecology  endemic  Iberian Peninsula  phylogeny  taxonomy
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