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城市生态系统中AM真菌侵染与群落结构特征
作者姓名:Shi LJ  Diao ZK  Liu RJ
作者单位:1. 青岛农业大学菌根生物技术研究所,山东青岛,266109
2. 青岛农业大学科技处,山东青岛,266109
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(30871737); 青岛市自然科学基金项目(08-1-3-20-jch)资助
摘    要:丛枝菌根(AM)真菌作为土壤微生物的重要成员之一,对城市生态系统可持续发展具有重要意义.本文系统总结了城市生态系统中AM真菌着生状况和群落结构特点,探讨了城市生态因子,如人类行为、植被重建与维护、城市土壤状况等对AM真菌着生状况和群落结构的影响,认为今后应加强城市生态系统中AM真菌群落结构与功能的研究,如关键城市生态因子(如水资源匮乏、热岛效应等)改变AM真菌群落结构的效应与机制.

关 键 词:城市生态系统  丛枝菌根(AM)真菌  侵染  物种多样性  群落结构  

Colonization and community structural features of AM fungi in urban ecosystem: a review
Shi LJ,Diao ZK,Liu RJ.Colonization and community structural features of AM fungi in urban ecosystem: a review[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,2011,22(7):1939-1943.
Authors:Shi Li-jun  Diao Zhi-kai  Liu Run-jin
Institution:SHI Li-jun1,DIAO Zhi-kai2,LIU Run-jin1 (1Institute of Mycorrhizal Biotechnology,Qingdao Agricultural University,Qingdao 266109,Shandong,China,2Department of Science and Technology,China)
Abstract:Arbuscular mycorrhizal(AM) fungi,an important component of soil microbes,are of significance in maintaining the sustainable development of urban ecosystem.This paper summarized the characteristics of the colonization and community structure of AM fungi in urban ecosystems,and discussed the effects of urban ecological factors,e.g.,human activities,vegetation re-establishment and maintenance,and urban soil status,on the colonization and community structure.It was considered that the researches on the communit...
Keywords:urban ecosystem  AM fungi  colonization  species diversity  community structure  
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