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保护地间作芹菜对温室粉虱的防治作用
引用本文:朱培祥,刘美昌,秦玉川,谢建军,刘云虹.保护地间作芹菜对温室粉虱的防治作用[J].昆虫知识,2011,48(2):375-378.
作者姓名:朱培祥  刘美昌  秦玉川  谢建军  刘云虹
作者单位:1. 中国农业大学昆虫系,北京,100193
2. 山东省日照市农业局植保站,日照,276826
3. 天津市农业技术推广站,天津,300061
4. 山东省日照市莒县农业局植保站,莒县,276500
基金项目:国家农业公益性行业科研专项经费项目,国家科技支撑计划课题
摘    要:温室白粉虱Trialeurodes vaporariorum(Westwood)和烟粉虱Bemisia tabaci(Gennadius)是严重危害葫芦科、茄科和豆科等多种蔬菜的主要害虫,具有分布范围广、种群数量大、繁殖力强等特性。作者通过田间试验研究了蔬菜保护地内间作温室粉虱非嗜食植物芹菜(Apium graveliens L.)对其的防治效果。结果表明:与空白处理和常规化学防治相比,在番茄和黄瓜保护地内间作芹菜对温室粉虱均具有显著的防治效果,驱避效果分别达到98.0%和84.5%。这些结果是初步的,但其为进一步研究温室粉虱的寄主选择机制和非化学防治方法提供了依据。

关 键 词:温室白粉虱  烟粉虱  芹菜  间作  防治

Control effects of whitefly by intercropping celery in greenhouse
ZHU Pei-Xiang,LIU Mei-Chang,QIN Yu-Chuan,XIE Jian-Jun,LIU Yun-Hong.Control effects of whitefly by intercropping celery in greenhouse[J].Entomological Knowledge,2011,48(2):375-378.
Authors:ZHU Pei-Xiang  LIU Mei-Chang  QIN Yu-Chuan  XIE Jian-Jun  LIU Yun-Hong
Institution:ZHU Pei-Xiang1 LIU Mei-Chang2 QIN Yu-Chuan1 XIE Jian-Jun3 LIU Yun-Hong4(1.Department of Entomology,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193,China,2.Plant Protection Station of Rizhao City,Rizhao 276826,3.Extension Centre of Agricultural Technology of Tianjin,Tianjin 300061,4.Juxian Plant Protection Station,Juxian 276500,China)
Abstract:Whitefly(Trialeurodes vaporariorum(Westood)) and tobacco whitefly(Bemisia tabaci(Gennadius)) are major pests of many kinds of vegetables,including the Curcurbitaceae,Solanaceae and Leguminosae.These pests are difficult to control because of their wide host range,large populations and strong reproductive ability.The effect of intercropping host plants of these two whiteflies with celery(Apium graveliens L.) was studied in a greenhouse.Intercropping with celery effectively controlled whitefly damage to tomato...
Keywords:whitefly  tobacco whitefly  celery  intercropping  control  
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