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New Euthycarcinoids and an Enigmatic Arthropod from the British Coal Measures
Authors:Heather M Wilson  & John E Almond
Institution:Department of Earth Sciences, University of Manchester, UK,;Geological Survey of South Africa, Republic of South Africa
Abstract:Two new species of euthycarcinoids (Arthropoda), Kottixerxes anglicus sp. nov. and Smithixerxes pustulosus sp. nov., are described from the Coal Measures of Westhoughton, Lancashire and Coseley, West Midlands (Westphalian A and B respectively). Both genera are previously known from Mazon Creek, USA (Westphalian D). An additional, enigmatic arthropod with possible euthycarcinoid affinities, Arthrogyrinus platyurus gen. et sp. nov., is described from Coseley. Hypotheses concerning the phylogenetic position of euthycarcinoids are critically reviewed.
Keywords:Arthropoda  Carboniferous  Coal Measures  Euthycarcinida  Kottixerxidae  phylogeny
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