| 红曲菌利用甘油促进色素产生及其机制的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯艳丽,余翔,陈福生.红曲菌利用甘油促进色素产生及其机制的研究进展[J].微生物学通报,2016,43(10):2277-2285. |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯艳丽 余翔 陈福生 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 食用野生植物保育与利用湖北省重点实验室 湖北师范大学 湖北 黄石 435002；2. 湖北师范大学生命科学学院 湖北 黄石 435002,1. 食用野生植物保育与利用湖北省重点实验室 湖北师范大学 湖北 黄石 435002；2. 湖北师范大学生命科学学院 湖北 黄石 435002,3. 华中农业大学食品科技学院 湖北 武汉 430070 |
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| 基金项目： | 湖北省教育厅科研项目(No. B2015134)；食用野生植物保育与利用湖北省重点实验室开放基金项目(No. EWPL201515) |
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| 摘 要： | 红曲色素(Monascus pigments,MPs)是红曲菌(Monascus sp.)的主要次生代谢产物,作为食品着色剂在我国已有上千年的应用历史。甘油,特别是生物柴油等生产过程中产生的甘油,作为一种相对廉价的碳源可被红曲菌等微生物利用,并可促进红曲色素的产生。本文对甘油促进红曲菌色素产生的相关研究进行综述,并对其机制进行分析。
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| 关 键 词： | 甘油，红曲菌，色素，碳代谢，机制 |
Pigments production of Monascus sp. improved by glycerol utilization and its mechanism: a review |
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| FENG Yan-Li,YU Xiang and CHEN Fu-Sheng.Pigments production of Monascus sp. improved by glycerol utilization and its mechanism: a review[J].Microbiology,2016,43(10):2277-2285. |
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| Authors: | FENG Yan-Li YU Xiang and CHEN Fu-Sheng |
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| Institution: | 1. Hubei Key Laboratory of Edible Wild Plants Conservation & Utilization, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi, Hubei 435002, China; 2. College of Life Sciences, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi, Hubei 435002, China,1. Hubei Key Laboratory of Edible Wild Plants Conservation & Utilization, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi, Hubei 435002, China; 2. College of Life Sciences, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi, Hubei 435002, China and 3. College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China |
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| Abstract: | Monascus pigments (MPs) are main secondary metabolites produced by Monascus sp. which has been used as food colorant for more than one thousand years. Glycerol, especially produced in process of biodiesel, could be utilized by microorganisms, such as Monascus sp. for improving MPs production. In this paper, the MPs production utilizing glycerol and its mechanism were reviewed. |
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| Keywords: | Glycerol Monascus sp Pigments Carbon metabolism Mechanism |
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