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荧光标记脂肪酶的固定化及其稳定性
引用本文:徐佳音,张驰,宋锡瑾,王杰.荧光标记脂肪酶的固定化及其稳定性[J].生物工程学报,2010,26(1):100-107.
作者姓名:徐佳音  张驰  宋锡瑾  王杰
作者单位:浙江大学化学工程与生物工程学系;浙江大学化学系;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.20276067)资助~~
摘    要:将标记有荧光探针FITC(异硫氰基荧光素)的脂肪酶固定化,通过测定活性和荧光光谱,探究各种因素对固定化后荧光标记脂肪酶性质的影响,并分析活性、构象和荧光光谱三者之间的联系。研究结果表明:在固定化脂肪酶过程中,聚乙二醇400二丙烯酸酯能形成合理的网格结构,使酶活较高;配体诱导酶的催化构象,使酶活性提高到未诱导酶的2倍以上;配体抽提能使脂肪酶活性中心得到释放从而提高催化活力。固定化脂肪酶的稳定性大大提高,在90℃、强酸强碱下固定化酶仍保有原酶70%、60%以上的活性;用盐酸胍、脲等溶解变性剂浸泡15d后,酶活性仍然可以保持初始活性的70%以上。荧光光谱能较好地反映脂肪酶的活性和构象变化,最适pH和温度下脂肪酶的荧光强度最低,在溶解变性剂中,荧光强度随时间延长而逐渐降低,这表明不同条件下脂肪酶构象经历的去折叠过程不同。

关 键 词:脂肪酶  固定化  稳定性  荧光光谱  构象  
收稿时间:2009/8/19 0:00:00

Immobilization of lipase labeled with fluorescent probe and its stability
Jiayin Xu,Chi Zhang,Xijin Song and Jie Wang.Immobilization of lipase labeled with fluorescent probe and its stability[J].Chinese Journal of Biotechnology,2010,26(1):100-107.
Authors:Jiayin Xu  Chi Zhang  Xijin Song and Jie Wang
Institution:Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Abstract:The lipase labeled with the fluorescein isothiocyanat (FITC) was immobilized on the derivatives of the polyethylene glycol. The article discussed the effect of factors on the characters of lipase and analyzed the relationships among the activity of lipase, conformation, and fluorescence spectrum while the activity and the fluorescence spectrum of immobilized lipase were determined. The results demonstrated that polyethylene glycol 400-diacrylate could form appropriate network to improve the activity of enzy...
Keywords:lipase  immobilization  stability  fluorescence spectrum  conformation  
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