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The dynamic clonal genome and its adaptive potential
Authors:GUGS LUSHAI  HUGH D LOXDALE  JOHN A ALLEN
Institution:Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Eastern Cereal and Oilseed Research Centre (ECORC), Ottawa, Ontario K1A OC6, Canada;Plant &Invertebrate Ecology Division, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire AL5 2JQ, UK;Biodiversity and Ecology Division, School of Biological Sciences, Bassett Crescent East, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 7PX, UK
Abstract:Populations of clonal organisms are often represented as being evolutionary inert with persistent genetic fidelity. The advent of molecular methods and the corresponding increased genetic resolution of clonal populations forces a reconsideration of this viewpoint. We review molecular data from viruses, prokaryotes and eukaryotes to support the argument that clones possess a highly dynamic and adaptive genome.  © 2003 The Linnean Society of London, Biological Journal of the Linnean Society , 2003, 79 , 193–208.
Keywords:adaptation  asexual  clone  evolution  intraclonal variation  interclonal variation  mutation
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