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1.
Bahare Shokoohian Babak Negahdari Hamidreza Aboulkheyr Es Manuchehr Abedi-Valugerdi Kaveh Baghaei Tarun Agarwal Tapas Kumar Maiti Moustapha Hassan Mustapha Najimi Massoud Vosough 《Journal of cellular and molecular medicine》2021,25(18):8602-8614
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the most common type of liver cancer, is usually a latent and asymptomatic malignancy caused by different aetiologies, which is a result of various aberrant molecular heterogeneity and often diagnosed at advanced stages. The incidence and prevalence have significantly increased because of sedentary lifestyle, diabetes, chronic infection with hepatotropic viruses and exposure to aflatoxins. Due to advanced intra- or extrahepatic metastasis, recurrence is very common even after radical resection. In this paper, we highlighted novel therapeutic modalities, such as molecular-targeted therapies, targeted radionuclide therapies and epigenetic modification-based therapies. These topics are trending headlines and their combination with cell-based immunotherapies, and gene therapy has provided promising prospects for the future of HCC treatment. Moreover, a comprehensive overview of current and advanced therapeutic approaches is discussed and the advantages and limitations of each strategy are described. Finally, very recent and approved novel combined therapies and their promising results in HCC treatment have been introduced. 相似文献
2.
Rachid Zerrouki Traki Benhassine Mustapha Bensaada Patricia Lauzon Anissa Trabzi 《Genetics and molecular biology》2016,39(1):7-13
Many subtypes of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) are associated with specific chromosomal rearrangements. The complex translocation t(9;14;14), a variant of the translocation (14;14)(q11;q32), is a rare but recurrent chromosomal abnormality involving the immunoglobulin heavy-chain (IGH) and CCAAT enhancer-binding protein (CEBPE) genes in B-lineage ALL (B-ALL) and may represent a new B-ALL subgroup. We report here the case of a 5-year-old girl with B-ALL, positive for CD19, CD38 and HLA-DR. A direct technique and G-banding were used for chromosomal analysis and fluorescentin situ hybridization (FISH) with BAC probes was used to investigate a possible rearrangement of the IGH andCEBPE genes. The karyotype exhibit the chromosomal aberration 46,XX,del(9)(p21),t(14;14)(q11;q32). FISH with dual-color break-apartIGH-specific and CEPBE-specific bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) probes showed a complex t(9;14;14) associated with a deletion of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A (CDKN2A) and paired box gene 5 (PAX5) at 9p21-13 and duplication of the fusion gene IGH-CEBPE. 相似文献
3.
Molecular characterisation of Beauveria bassiana isolates obtained from overwintering sites of Sunn Pests (Eurygaster and Aelia species) 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
4.
Georges Ona-Nguema Cédric Carteret Omar Benali Mustapha Abdelmoula Jean-Marie Génin Frédéric Jorand 《Geomicrobiology journal》2013,30(2):79-90
The formation of hydroxysulphate green rust 2, a Fe(II-III) compound commonly found during corrosion processes of iron-based materials in seawater, has not yet been reported in bacterial cultures. Here we used Shewanella putrefaciens, a dissimilatory iron-reducing bacterium to anaerobically catalyze the transformation of a ferric oxyhydroxide, lepidocrocite (γ-FeOOH), into Fe(II) in the presence of various sulphate concentrations. Biotransformation assays of γ-FeOOH were performed with formate as the electron donor under a variety of concentrations. The results showed that the competitive formation of hydroxycarbonate green rust 1 (GR1(CO3 2?)) and hydroxysulphate green rust 2 (GR2(SO4 2 ?)) depended upon the relative ratio (R) of bicarbonate and sulphate concentrations. When R ≥ 0.17, GR1(CO3 2 ?) only was formed whereas when R < 0.17, a mixture of GR2(SO4 2 ?) and GR1(CO3 2 ?) was obtained. These results demonstrated that the hydroxysulphate GR2 can originate from the microbial reduction of γ-FeOOH and confirmed the preference for carbonate over sulphate during green rust precipitation. The solid phases were characterized by X-ray diffraction, transmission Mössbauer spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy confirmed the presence of intercalated carbonate and sulphate in green rust's structure. This study sheds light on the influence of dissimilatory iron-reducing bacteria on microbiologically influenced corrosion. 相似文献
5.
Asfaw Zegeye Georges Ona-Nguema Cédric Carteret Lucie Huguet Mustapha Abdelmoula Frédéric Jorand 《Geomicrobiology journal》2013,30(7-8):389-399
Although GR2(SO4 2-) can be easily formed by abiotic synthesis, the biotic formation of hydroxysulphate as a single iron(II-III) mineral in microbial culture and its characterization was not achieved. This study was carried out to investigate the sole formation of GR2(SO4 2-) during the reduction of γ-FeOOH by a dissimilatory iron-respiring bacterium, Shewanella putrefaciens CIP 8040T. Reduction experiments were performed in a non-buffered medium devoid of organic compounds, with 25 mM of sulphate and with a range of lepidocrocite concentrations with H2 as the electron donor under nongrowth conditions. The resulting biogenic solids, after iron-respiring activity, were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission Mössbauer spectroscopy (TMS) and electron microscopy (SEM and TEM). The sulphate has been identified as the intercalated anion by diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS). In addition, the structure of this sulphate anion was discussed. Our experimental study demonstrated that, under H2 atmosphere, the biogenic solid was a GR2(SO4 2-), as the sole iron(II-III) bearing mineral, whatever the initial lepidocrocite concentration. The crystals of the biotically formed GR2(SO4 2-) are significantly larger than those observed for GR2(SO4 2-) obtained through abiotic preparation, < 15 μ m diameter as against 0.5–4 μm, respectively. 相似文献
6.
Mustapha Faghire Farissi Mohamed Khadijattou Taoufiq Rachid Fghire Adnane Bargaz Btissam Mandri Khalid Oufdou Amenc Laury Jean-Jacques Drevon Cherki Ghoulam 《Symbiosis (Philadelphia, Pa.)》2013,60(3):115-122
The effect of salt stress, under glasshouse conditions, was studied on plant biomass, nodulation, and activities of acid phosphatases (APase, EC 3.1.3.2) and trehalose 6-phosphate phosphatase (TPP, EC 3.1.3.12) in the symbiosis common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)-rhizobia nodules. Four common bean recombinant inbred lines (147, 115, 104 and 83) were separately inoculated, with CIAT 899 or RhM11 strains and grown in hydroaeroponic culture. Two NaCl levels (0 and 25 mM NaCl plant?1 week?1 corresponding, respectively, to the control and the salt treatment) were applied and the culture was assessed during 42 days after their transplantation. The results showed that the nodulation of these lines was not affected by salinity except for the line 83 inoculated with CIAT 899, whose nodule dry weight decreased by 48.24 % compared with the corresponding controls. For the other symbiotic combinations, shoot and root biomasses were not significantly affected by salt constraint. Salinity stress generally reduced acid phosphatise and trehalose phosphate phosphatase activities in nodules that were less affected in plants inoculated with RhM11. Based on our data, it appears that nodule phosphatase activity may be involved in salinity tolerance in common beans and the levels of salt tolerance depend principally on specific combination of the rhizobial strain and the host cultivar. 相似文献
7.
Mustapha Arkoun Laëtitia Jannin Philippe Laîné Philippe Etienne Céline Masclaux-Daubresse Sylvie Citerne Maria Garnica José-Maria Garcia-Mina Jean-Claude Yvin Alain Ourry 《Plant and Soil》2013,362(1-2):79-92
Background and aims
Urea is the major nitrogen (N) form supplied as fertilizer in agriculture. However, urease, a nickel-dependent enzyme, allows plants to use external or internally generated urea as a nitrogen source. Since a urease inhibitor is frequently applied in conjunction with urea fertilizer, the N-metabolism of plants may be affected. The aim of this study was to determine physiological and molecular effects of nickel deficiency and a urease inhibitor on urea uptake and assimilation in oilseed rape.Methods
Plants were grown on hydroponic solution with urea as the sole N source under three treatments: plants treated with nickel (+Ni) as a control, without nickel (?Ni) and with nickel and phenylphosphorodiamidate (+Ni+PPD). Urea transport and assimilation were investigated.Results
The results show that Ni-deficiency or PPD supply led to reduced growth and reduced 15N-uptake from urea. This effect was more pronounced in PPD-treated plants, which accumulated high amounts of urea and ammonium. Thus, Ni-deficiency or addition of PPD, limit the availability of N and decreased shoot and root amino acid content. The up-regulation of BnDUR3 in roots indicated that this gene is a component of the stress response to nitrogen-deficiency. A general decline of glutamine synthetase (GS) activity and activation of glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) and increases in its expression level were observed in control plants. At the same time, in (?N) or (+Ni+PPD) treated plants, no increases in GS or GDH activities and expression level were found.Conclusions
Overall results showed that plants require Ni as a nutrient (while most widely used nutrient solutions are devoid of Ni), whether they are grown with or without a urea supply, and that urease inhibitors may have deleterious effects at least in hydroponic grown oilseed rape. 相似文献8.
Adnane Bargaz Mustapha Faghire Mohamed Farissi Jean-Jacques Drevon Cherki Ghoulam 《Acta Physiologiae Plantarum》2013,35(5):1633-1644
One of the most adverse effects of phosphorus (P) deficiency on N2-fixing legumes is the generation of harmful active oxygen species which cause oxidative stress. And although oxidative stress has been widely studied in roots and shoots of various plant species, it has not yet sufficiently been documented in bean nodules so far. In this study, two recombinant inbred lines RIL115 (P-deficiency tolerant) and RIL147 (P-deficiency sensitive) of common bean and Concesa (local variety) were inoculated separately with the reference strain R. tropici CIAT899, RhM11 (R. gallicum) or RhM14 (R. tropici); two local strains of the Marrakesh region of Morocco. Nodulated plants were grown under semi-hydroponic conditions with sufficient or deficient P supply and analyzed for their oxidative responses at the flowering stage. The results indicated that P-deficiency decreased the growth of shoots (48 %) and nodules (32 %), particularly with RhM14 exhibiting the highest decrease (52 %) of nodulation. This constraint increased electrolyte leakage of nodules (40 %) as compared to leaves (20 %), especially for plants inoculated with RhM14 and CIAT899. Moreover, high H2O2 and malondialdehyde contents were noticed in P-deficient nodules of RhM14 and RhM11. These variations were associated with peroxidase activity stimulation in P-deficient nodules induced by CIAT899 and RhM14. In symbiosis with RIL115, these last strains exhibited the highest nodule phenol content. Overall, phenol content was mainly enhanced in P-deficient nodules (35 %) as compared to the leaves (16 %). It was concluded that the genotypes inoculated with CIAT899 and RhM11 are relatively P-deficiency tolerant combinations as compared to those inoculated with RhM14. Increase of oxidative stress in nodules rather than in leaves points to the need for further investigations of mechanisms that improve the root-nodule efficiency under adverse conditions. 相似文献
9.
Kamal Guerrouj Eduardo Pérez-Valera Rajaa Chahboune Hanaa Abdelmoumen Eulogio J. Bedmar Mustapha Missbah El Idrissi 《Antonie van Leeuwenhoek》2013,104(2):187-198
Astragalus gombiformis is a desert symbiotic nitrogen-fixing legume of great nutritional value as fodder for camels and goats. However, there are no data published on the rhizobial bacteria that nodulate this wild legume in northern Africa. Thirty-four rhizobial bacteria were isolated from root nodules of A. gombifomis grown in sandy soils of the South-Eastern of Morocco. Twenty-five isolates were able to renodulate their original host and possessed a nodC gene copy. The phenotypic and genotypic characterizations carried out illustrated the diversity of the isolates. Phenotypic analysis showed that isolates used a great number of carbohydrates as sole carbon source. However, although they were isolated from arid sandy soils, the isolates do not tolerate drought stress applied in vitro. The phenotypic diversity corresponded mainly to the diversity in the use of some carbohydrates. The genetic analysis as assessed by repetitive extragenic palindromic (REP)-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) showed that the isolates clustered into 3 groups at a similarity coefficient of 81 %. The nearly-complete 16S rRNA gene sequence from a representative strain of each PCR-group showed they were closely related to members of the genus Mesorhizobium of the family Phyllobactericeae within the Alphaproteobacteria. Sequencing of the housekeeping genes atpD, glnII and recA, and their concatenated phylogenetic analysis, showed they are closely related to Mesorhizobium camelthorni. Sequencing of the symbiotic nodC gene from each strain revealed they had 83.53 % identity with the nodC sequence of the type strain M. camelthorni CCNWXJ 40-4T. 相似文献
10.
Joseph B. Koroma Santigie Sesay Mustapha Sonnie Mary H. Hodges Foday Sahr Yaobi Zhang Moses J. Bockarie 《PLoS neglected tropical diseases》2013,7(6)