排序方式: 共有5条查询结果,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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Johan Decelle Hryhoriy Stryhanyuk Benoit Gallet Giulia Veronesi Matthias Schmidt Sergio Balzano Sophie Marro Clarisse Uwizeye Pierre-Henri Jouneau Josselin Lupette Juliette Jouhet Eric Maréchal Yannick Schwab Nicole L. Schieber Rémi Tucoulou Hans Richnow Giovanni Finazzi Niculina Musat 《Current biology : CB》2019,29(6):968-978.e4
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Florian Gehre Mebrat Ejo Kristina Fissette Pim de Rijk Cécile Uwizeye Elie Nduwamahoro Odin Goovaerts Dissou Affolabi Martin Gninafon Fanny M. Lingoupou Mamadou Dian Barry Oumou Sow Corinne Merle Piero Olliaro Fatoumata Ba Marie Sarr Alberto Piubello Juergen Noeske Martin Antonio Leen Rigouts Bouke C de Jong 《PloS one》2014,9(12)
In this study, we retrospectively analysed a total of 605 clinical isolates from six West or Central African countries (Benin, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Guinea-Conakry, Niger and Senegal). Besides spoligotyping to assign isolates to ancient and modern mycobacterial lineages, we conducted phenotypic drug-susceptibility-testing for each isolate for the four first-line drugs. We showed that phylogenetically modern Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains are more likely associated with drug resistance than ancient strains and predict that the currently ongoing replacement of the endemic ancient by a modern mycobacterial population in West/Central Africa might result in increased drug resistance in the sub-region. 相似文献
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Glorieuse Uwizeye Julienne N. Rutherford Zaneta M. Thayer 《American journal of physical anthropology》2023,181(3):341-351
Objectives
Hundreds of thousands of Rwandans were conceived during the 1994 genocide against the Tutsi, including thousands conceived by genocidal rape. We explore whether the duration of first trimester exposure to the genocide is associated with variation in adult mental health outcomes in individuals exposed to varying degrees of genocide-related stress in utero.Materials and Methods
We recruited 30 Rwandans conceived via genocidal rape, 31 Rwandans conceived by genocide survivors not raped, and 30 individuals of Rwandan-descent who were conceived outside of Rwanda at the time of the genocide (control group). Individuals were age- and sex-matched across groups. Adult mental health was assessed through standardized questionnaires for vitality, anxiety, and depression.Results
Among the genocide only group, a longer duration of first trimester prenatal exposure was associated with higher anxiety scores and lower vitality (both p < 0.010), and higher depression scores (p = 0.051). Duration of first trimester exposure was not associated with any measures of mental health among the genocidal rape or control group.Discussion
Duration of exposure to genocide in the first trimester of gestation was associated with variation in adult mental health among the genocide only group. The lack of association between duration of first trimester exposure to genocide and adult mental health in the genocidal rape group may reflect the fact that stress associated with conception through rape persisted beyond the genocide period itself, encompassing all of gestation and likely beyond. Geopolitical and community interventions are needed in the context of extreme events during pregnancy to mitigate adverse intergenerational outcomes. 相似文献4.
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Martin A Uwizeye C Fissette K De Rijk P Palomino JC Leao S Portaels F 《Journal of microbiological methods》2007,71(1):39-43
Biochemical identification of mycobacteria is slow and many times fail to produce correct results. We compared PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis (PRA) of hsp65 and biochemical methods for the identification of mycobacteria from human samples in Belgium. PRA was found useful in the identification of mycobacteria and simple to implement as a quick method in the laboratory. 相似文献
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