不同日龄大鼠肝脏中非组蛋白染色体蛋白(NHCP)两相电泳图谱比较

本文报导了不同日龄大鼠肝脏中非组蛋白染色体蛋白(UP)和(NP),在高分辨率的等电聚焦—SDS聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳图谱上蛋白斑点出现规律性变化。并讨论了这一变化与大鼠不同发育阶段的激素水平和基因调节的关系。     

历史性进程

新中国成立不久,中国生理学、生物化学、药理学、营养学、病理生理学和生物物理学等学科的工作者,在原中国生理学会     

神经免疫调节研究的新进展

神经免疫调节(NIM)为近十年发展起来的神经科学新概念之一,它协调神经系统、内分泌系统、免疫系统的相互作用,构成机体整合系统。神经系统通过神经内分泌、神经递质、神经肽类组成下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴与交感神经与副交感神经系统对淋巴器官的调控作用。淋巴细胞向中枢神经系统通过淋巴因子输送免疫性信息,构成双向性调节环路。     

拟环纹狼蛛对褐飞虱的捕食作用及其模拟模型的研究 Ⅳ.单种捕食者-两种猎物系统的模拟模型及其稳定性分析

本文提出了描述单种捕食者-两种猎物系统的模拟模型。在功能反应和选择捕食实验的基础上,应用数值模拟方法分析了模型中各参数对稳定性的影响,以及拟环纹狼蛛-褐飞虱、稻纵卷叶螟三物种系统的稳定性。     

长滩果引种驯化研究

长滩果系罗汉果最佳品种。原产区分布于永福和临桂县交界400—600米山区,但不适应于低丘陵和平原地区,因而不能在低丘陵和平原地区推广。为了解决这个问题。采用了(1)选择湿润和半阴的生长环境;(2)采用适应性强的砧木;(3)促成栽培;(4)加强秋旱期的科学管理等措施并取得成功,试验结果表明长滩果产量和品质达到或略超过原产区水平。     

Ultrasonographic determination of ovarian follicular. Development in superovulated heifers pretreated with FSH-P at the beginning of the estrous cycle

On Day 3 of the estrous cycle (estrus = Day 0), dairy heifers were given either 10 mg i.m. FSH-P (FSH-P primed; n = 9) or a saline vehicle (saline primed; n = 9). On Day 10, all heifers were superovulated with FSH-P (total = 27.7 mg i.m.) in declining doses over 5 d. Heifers were inseminated artificially at estrus. From Day 2 until estrus, the number and size of follicles >2 mm were monitored daily by ultrasonography. The mean (+/- SEM) number of corpora lutea (CL) (6.2 +/- 1.5 vs 10.7 +/- 0.9; P<0.05) and the mean number of recovered embryos and unfertilized ova (3.6 +/- 1.7 vs 8.4 +/- 2.2; P<0.05) were lower in FSH-P-primed than in saline-primed heifers. Prior to initiation of superovulation, follicles >10 mm appeared on Days 6 to 7 in saline-primed heifers but only on Days 8 to 10 in FSH-P-primed heifers (P<0.05). Also, until Day 10, the mean number of follicles 4 to 6 mm and 7 to 10 mm was higher (P<0.05) in FSH-P-primed than in saline-primed heifers. After initiation of the superovulatory treatment (Day 10 to estrus), saline-primed heifers had a greater and faster increase in the mean number of follicles >10 mm (P<0.02) than FSH-P-primed heifers did. Depletion in the number of follicles 2 to 3 mm (P<0.001) between Day 10 and estrus and in the number of follicles 4 to 6 mm (P<0.05) between Day 12 and estrus occurred in both groups of heifers. Decreased superovulatory response and embryo recovery in FSH-P-primed heifers may have been due to the presence of large follicles (>10 mm) prior to the initiation of the superovulatory treatment which reduced the ability of small follicles to grow into larger size classes during superovulatory treatment.     

拉氏拟鱼腥藻的个体发育及其分类问题

本文发现由于受环境因素影响,拉氏拟鱼腥藻Anabaenopsis raciborskii Wolosz. 个体发育可分四个时期：(I)幼体期;(II)增长期;(III)异形胞形成期;(IV)休眠孢子形成期。 其中(III)曾被定名为拉氏拟鱼腥藻Anabaenopsis raciborskii Wolosz.,(IV)曾被定名为中华尖头藻Raphidiopsis sinensis Jao和弯曲尖头藻Raphidiopsis curvata Frit,根据实验与观察,我们认为三者为同一种的不同发育阶段。