全文获取类型
收费全文 | 5420篇 |
免费 | 454篇 |
国内免费 | 704篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 15篇 |
2023年 | 109篇 |
2022年 | 116篇 |
2021年 | 189篇 |
2020年 | 207篇 |
2019年 | 246篇 |
2018年 | 178篇 |
2017年 | 167篇 |
2016年 | 200篇 |
2015年 | 204篇 |
2014年 | 251篇 |
2013年 | 387篇 |
2012年 | 230篇 |
2011年 | 273篇 |
2010年 | 213篇 |
2009年 | 260篇 |
2008年 | 278篇 |
2007年 | 301篇 |
2006年 | 262篇 |
2005年 | 239篇 |
2004年 | 213篇 |
2003年 | 177篇 |
2002年 | 175篇 |
2001年 | 161篇 |
2000年 | 165篇 |
1999年 | 129篇 |
1998年 | 123篇 |
1997年 | 108篇 |
1996年 | 88篇 |
1995年 | 98篇 |
1994年 | 81篇 |
1993年 | 79篇 |
1992年 | 58篇 |
1991年 | 62篇 |
1990年 | 53篇 |
1989年 | 51篇 |
1988年 | 48篇 |
1987年 | 48篇 |
1986年 | 30篇 |
1985年 | 53篇 |
1984年 | 43篇 |
1983年 | 38篇 |
1982年 | 32篇 |
1981年 | 22篇 |
1980年 | 20篇 |
1979年 | 22篇 |
1978年 | 21篇 |
1977年 | 16篇 |
1975年 | 10篇 |
1974年 | 12篇 |
排序方式: 共有6578条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
中国羚牛分类、分布的研究 总被引:24,自引:1,他引:23
羚牛(Budorcas taxicolor)这种大型偶蹄类仅产于亚洲,它的个体大小可与云南野牛(Bos gaurus)及青藏高原的牦牛(Bos grunniens)相比,但体型又酷似羊类,特别是它具有隆起的吻鼻、低矮的臀部、成兽下颌的长须以及短小的尾巴,给人以似牛非牛、似羊非羊的印象。 羚牛体型粗壮,成兽体重约200—300公斤,体长在1.8—2.1米,四肢健壮有力,肩高一般在1.3—1.4米之间。肩高大于臀高。雌雄皆具角,一般雄角较粗大。角形特别,先由头顶略靠内侧向上长出,然后以90°方向向外侧弯曲,在角的1/2处又向后方弯转, 相似文献
52.
53.
Larry E. Dillehay Larry H. Thompson Jason L. Minkler Anthony V. Carrano 《Mutation research》1983,109(2):283-296
The majority of the high (12-fold elevated) baseline sister-chromatid exchanges (SCEs) that occur in the CHO mutant line EM9 appear to be a consequence of incorporated BrdUrd, and they arise during replication of DNA containing BrdUrd in a template strand. In normal CHO cells the alkaline elution patterns of DNA newly replicated on a BrdUrd-containing template are significantly altered compared with those seen during the replication on an unsubstituted template. The nascent DNA synthesized on such an altered template is delayed in reaching mature size, possibly because replication forks are temporarily blocked at sites occurring randomly along the template. Transient blockage of replication forks may be a prerequisite for SCE. The delay in replication on BrdUrd-substituted templates was greater in EM9 cells than in parental AA8 cells and was also greater in AA8 cells treated with benzamide, an inhibitor of poly(ADPR) polymerase, than in untreated AA8 cells. Under these conditions, treatment with benzamide also produced a 7-fold increase in SCEs in AA8. An EM9-derived revertant line that has a low baseline SCE frequency showed less delay in replication on BrdUrd-substituted templates than did EM9. However, under conditions where the template strand contained CldUrd, which was shown to produce 4-fold more SCEs than BrdUrd in AA8 cells, the replication delay in AA8 was not any greater in the CldUrd-substituted cells. Thus, other factors besides the delay appear to be involved in the production of SCEs by the template lesions resulting from incorporation of the halogen-substituted pyrimidine molecules. 相似文献
54.
Kenneth C. Gross 《Phytochemistry》1983,22(5):1137-1139
Using high-resolution GC, changes in total free galactose, myo-inositol, arabinose, xylose, rhamnose and mannose have been studied in pericarp tiss 相似文献
55.
Judith M. Clarkson David L. Mitchell 《Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Gene Structure and Expression》1983,740(4):355-361
The effect on DNA repair of several inhibitors of DNA synthesis has been investigated in CHO cells. Three assays were employed following ultraviolet irradiation of G1 cells: unscheduled DNA synthesis, removal of antibody binding sites and alkaline elution. Cytosine arabinoside and aphidicolin were found to reduce unscheduled DNA synthesis in a dose-dependent manner without affecting the removal of antibody-binding sites. Strand rejoining was also inhibited. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that inhibition is due to premature chain termination during repair synthesis some time after excision of the lesion. Conversely, inhibition of unscheduled DNA synthesis by novobiocin is paralleled by inhibition of excision of the lesion. However, no inhibition of incision was apparent. Since nalidixic acid, an inhibitor of topoisomerase II, did not inhibit excision, it is unlikely that the primary site of action of novobiocin is this topoisomerase. The possibility that a second topoisomerase and/or a polymerase are affected is discussed in the light of previously published data. 相似文献
56.
KABITA ROY 《The Journal of eukaryotic microbiology》1989,36(1):20-23
Morphology and life history of 3 cephaline gregarines found in the gut of the pest of stored fruit, Oryzaephilus mercator. are described. Of these 3, 2 are new species. The 3 species are (1) Hirmocystis minuta (Ishii, 1914) (LP TL = 1:7 – 1:22, WP/WD = 1:1, 6–1:7); (2) Amsotobus indicus n. sp. (LP/TL = 1:3–1:6, WP/WD = 1:1 – 1:1.3); (3) Leidyana oryzaephili n. sp. (LP/TL = 1:2 – 1:12; WP/WD = 1:1–1:1.6). 相似文献
57.
58.
猕猴桃种间杂交结果初报 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
王圣梅;武显维;黄仁煌;熊治廷;柯善强 《武汉植物学研究》1989,7(4):399-402
目前,国内外栽培的猕猴桃品种均为系统选育而成。采用种间杂交育种,可获得比系统选育更为理想的新型栽培品种。开展猕猴桃远缘杂交研究己见报道的国外有新西兰,国内有郑州果树研究所、北京植物园等,但至今未见有开花结果的资料报道。为了 相似文献
59.
The relationships between indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) diffusing out of the fruit and competition among fruits, and between fruits and shoot tips were investigated using apple ( Malus domestica Borkh. cv. Jonagold) and tomato ( Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) plants. Dominant fruits always had more diffusible IAA than subordinated, inhibited fruits. Alterations in dominance – by fruit- or shoot tip removal – led to significant changes in diffusible IAA by the remaining fruits. This change could be detected one day after dominance modification.
It is suggested that diffusible IAA is involved in the correlative signal regulating dominance relationship between fruits, and between fruits and shoots in apple and tomato. 相似文献
It is suggested that diffusible IAA is involved in the correlative signal regulating dominance relationship between fruits, and between fruits and shoots in apple and tomato. 相似文献
60.
Hormonal changes associated with fruit set and development in mandarins differing in their parthenocarpic ability 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Satsuma [Citrus unshiu (Mak) Marc.] and Clementine [Citrus reticulata (Hort.) Ex. Tanaka, cv. Oroval] are two related species of seedless mandarins which differ in their tendency to set parthenocarpic fruits. Satsuma fruits naturally set parthenocarpically whereas Clementine mandarins show very low ability to set fruit in the absence of cross-pollination. The endogenous levels of gibberellins (GAs) and free and conjugated indole-acetic acid (IAA) and abscisic acid (ABA) throughout early stages of fruit development were investigated in seedless cultivars of both species. Analyses performed by full-scan combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) of extracts from ovaries at anthesis demonstrated the presence of GA19, GA20, GA29, GA1, GA8, GA3 and iso-GA3 in Satsuma mandarin, whereas only GA29, GA3 and trace levels of GA8 were detected in Clementine. At this developmental stage GA-like substances, as estimated by bioassay, reached their highest levels in Satsuma, while Clementine mandarins contained relatively lower levels. In both species the highest levels of free IAA were found at petal-fall stage at which time free ABA levels also peaked. Developing fruits of Clementine had higher amounts of both free IAA and ABA. In Satsuma, levels of conjugated IAA remained low throughout reproductive development whereas in Clementine they increased as the free form declined. In contrast, conjugated ABA was at low levels in Clementine but reached higher concentrations in Satsuma. These results suggest that in these mandarins the potential for setting parthenocarpic fruits is mainly influenced by the hormonal status of the fruit during the later stages of cell division and early stages of cell enlargement. Thus, the condition of low ability to set parthenocarpic fruits appears to be associated with lower levels of active GAs, lower capability to catabolize ABA to conjugated ABA and higher ability to conjugate IAA during this period. 相似文献