中国锈革菌属研究3.采自广西和吉林的三个中国新记录种(英文)

报道了锈革菌属 Hymenochaete 3 个中国新记录种。圆孢锈革菌 H. globispora 和莱热锈革菌 H. legeri 采自广西自治区,榆锈革菌 H. ulmicola 采自吉林省。圆孢锈革菌的主要特点是孢子宽椭圆形或近球形,属于锈革菌组;莱热锈革菌子实体灰白色,刚毛具结晶,孢子圆柱形,属于裸刚毛组;榆锈革菌生长在活的榆树树皮上,属于锈革菌组。对这 3 个种进行了详细的描述和显微结构绘图。     

中国锈革菌属研究1.采自广东和安徽的三个中国新记录种

报道了锈革菌属Hymenochaete 3个中国新记录种。贝尔泰罗锈革菌H. berteroi和极薄锈革菌H. tenuis采自广东省,塔斯马尼亚锈革菌H. tasmanica采自安徽省。贝尔泰罗锈革菌的主要特点是菌丝近念珠状,具刚毛状菌丝,且孢子较小;极薄锈革菌属于裸刚毛组,子实体薄且孢子窄椭圆形或短圆柱形;塔斯马尼亚锈革菌菌肉分层且子实层中存在树状侧丝。文中对这3个种进行了详细的描述和显微结构绘图。     

锈革菌属三个中国新记录种

报道了锈革菌属Hymenochaete 3个中国新记录种。双孢锈革菌Hymenochaete bispora采自吉林省,担子大多数有两个担子梗;柔软锈革菌Hymenochaete lenta采自内蒙古自治区,子实体覆瓦状叠生且担孢子呈尿囊形;暗赭色锈革菌Hymenochaete senatoumbrina采自西藏自治区,属于裸刚毛组中孢子较大的种类。文中对这3个种进行了详细的描述和显微结构绘图。     

中国锈革菌属研究.5.采自云南的两个新记录种

报道了采自云南省的锈革菌属(Hymenochaete)2个中国新记录种,即长矛锈革菌(H. contiformis)和红边锈革菌(H. rufomarginata)。前者的主要特点是解剖结构中无皮层和菌丝层,刚毛长且孢子大; 后者的主要特点是子实层具大量的侧丝,刚毛和孢子较小。提供了这两个种的野外标本照片、显微结构绘图以及详细的形态学描述,并给出了云南省锈革菌属30个种的检索表。     

海南锈革菌属研究(英文)

对海南省的锈革菌属Hymenochaete进行了初步研究,共发现了该属12个种。其中异常锈革菌H.anomala和薄锈革菌H.minuscula为中国新记录种,竹生锈革菌H.muroiana为大陆新记录种。异常锈革菌具有带结晶的菌丝和囊状体;薄锈革菌子实体薄,黄褐色;竹生锈革菌有"T"形刚毛,生于竹子上。文中对3个新记录种进行了描述,并给出了全部12个种的检索表。     

中国锈革孔菌科新种及值得注意的种

本文报道了产于我国云南西双版纳热带雨林的多孔菌一新种,版纳嗜蓝孢层孔菌 Ｆｏｍｉｔｉｐｏｒｉａ ｂａｎｎａｅｎｓｉｓ Ｙ．Ｃ． Ｄａｉ,该菌具有平伏的子实体较小的担孢子及大量的子实层刚毛这些特征很容易使该新种区别于同属的其它种,对与其它近似种的不同也进行了讨论锈革孔菌科的另外两种悦目小集毛菌Ｃｏｌｔｒｉｃｉｅｌｌａ　 ａｂｌｅｃｔａｂｉｌｉｓ（Ｌｌｏｙｄ） Ｋｏｔｌ, Ｐｏｕｚａｒ＆ Ｒｙｖａｒｄｅｎ和杜氏齿革菌 Ｈｙｄｎｏｃｈａｅｔｅ ｄｕｐｏｒｔｉｉ Ｐａｔ．被报道为中国新记录种,并根据我国的材料对这两种进行了详细描述。三个种被重新进行了组合它们是 Ｆｏｍｉｔｉｐｏｒｉａ ｓｏｎｏｒａ（Ｇｌｉｂ．）Ｙ．Ｃ． Ｄａｉ, Ｆｏｍｉｔｉｐｏｒｉａ　 ｓｕｂｌａｅｖｉｇａｔａ（Ｃｌｅｌａｎｄ　＆ 　Ｒｏｄｗａｙ） Ｙ．Ｃ． Ｄａｉ和 Ｏｎｎｉａ　ｆｌａｏｖｉｄａ（Ｂｅｒｋ．） Ｙ．Ｃ． Ｄａｉ．     

中国革菌3新记录种

本文报道了中国革菌3个新记录种:灰白片花耳采自湖南省,其担子上着生两个担孢子梗。匙形茸瑚菌采自云南省,其担子果具菌盖、侧生柄,菌丝二系。硬锈红菌采于海南省,其平伏,灰褐色至暗褐色的子实层体可使附着基物变红。本文根据所采集的标本对这3种真菌进行了详细的描述。     

中国木生革菌研究Ⅰ.簇生针齿菌和离心射脉革菌(英文)

簇生针齿菌和离心射脉革菌2种木腐菌是中国新记录种。簇生针齿菌采自河南省,湖南省和云南省,该种与金黄针齿菌比较相似,但是后者的子实层体表面金黄色,担孢子较宽。离心射脉革菌采自吉林省长白山自然保护区,该菌与辐射射脉革菌比较接近,但是后者具有囊状体和较小的担孢子。本文根据采集的材料对这2个种进行了详细的描述和显微结构绘图。     

中国胶锈属的分类研究

本文报告我国胶锈属15种,包括中国特有种4种,其中青城山胶锈(Gymnosporangium tsingchenensis)的冬孢子为单胞,是胶锈属在全世界已知种中唯一具有单胞冬孢子的种。另有4种为我国新记录,它们是杜松胶锈(G.cornutum、褐色胶锈(G.fuscum)、高又曼胶锈(G.gaeumannii)和鸟巢状胶锈(G.nidus-avis)。高又曼胶锈是在我国报告的唯一具有夏孢阶段的种。     

云南油杉枝锈病一新病原———油杉被孢锈(新种)

本义报道了在云南油杉(Keteleeria evelyniana Mast.)上引起枝干锈病的被孢锈属一新种——油杉被孢锈Peridermium keteleeriae-evelynianae Zhou et Chen,并从所致病害症状、锈子器和锈孢子的形态特点、锈孢子表面纹饰的扫描电镜观察等方面,讨论了新种与另一种云南油杉枝干锈病病原——昆明被孢锈(Peridermium kunmingense Jen)的主要区别。     

大孢卧孔菌一新组合

本文将刺孢孔菌Pachykytospora中的P. major G. Y. Zheng & Z. S. Bi组合为Megasporoporia major (G.Y. Zheng & Z. S. Bi) Y. C. Dai & T. H. Li,并根据模式标本对该种进行了详细描述。     

多年卧孔菌属五个中国新记录种

报道了多年卧孔菌属Perenniporia5个中国新记录种。非洲多年卧孔菌Perenniporia africana采自安徽省,孔口表面浅黄色至赭色,且骨架菌丝不分枝;下延多年卧孔菌P.decurrata采自云南省,担子果盖形,具较小孔口和担孢子;椭圆孢多年卧孔菌P.ellipsospora采自云南省,担子果平伏,孔口圆形至多角形,担孢子不平截;硬多年卧孔菌P.inflexibilis采自福建省,担子果盖形,孔口表面灰白至浅褐色,担孢子无色至浅黄色;黄多年卧孔菌P.xantha采自海南省,孔口较小,表面呈黄色,且在KOH试剂中呈深褐色。根据采集的标本材料提供了它们的详细描述和显微结构图。     

Phellinus setifer sp. nov. andP. acontextus, two noteworthy polypores from temperate areas of Japan, with notes on their allies

Type examination ofTrametes gilvoides revealed that it is distinct from the fungus hitherto known asPhellinus gilvoides in Japan.Phellinus setifer sp. nov. is described for the Japanese materials. This species is characterized by effusedreflexed basidiocarps with strigose pileus surface, often dentate dissepiments, subulate setae, and cylindrical basidiospores.Phellinus acontextus, known only from the type material collected in Nepal, is newly reported from Japan. This species is characterized by sessile and often pendent basidiocarps with multisulcate pileus surface, very thin context, lack of setae, and dark-colored basidiospores. Cultural characters of the two species are also described.Phellinus acifer comb. nov. is proposed.Phellinus contiguus andP. ferreus are newly reported from Japan.     

Three new species of Inonotus (Basidiomycota, Hymenochaetaceae) from China

Three new species of Inonotus are described and illustrated. Inonotus acutus sp. nov. is characterized by having small, thin basidiocarps with a strongly contracted base, a sharp and undulate pileus margin, ventricose hymenial setae, and ellipsoid, yellowish to yellow-brown, slightly thick-walled basidiospores. Inonotus chrysomarginatus sp. nov. differs in having an annual to perennial growth habit, pileate basidiocarps with a distinctly yellowish buff to golden-yellow margin, distinct setal hyphae and hooked hymenial setae, and broadly ellipsoid to subglobose, pale yellowish, slightly thick-walled and weakly cyanophilous basidiospores. Inonotus rigidus sp. nov. is distinguished by its resupinate and hard rigid basidiocarps, the honey-yellow pore surface, and smaller pores; microscopically, it has ellipsoid, yellowish brown and thick-walled basidiospores, and lacks both setal hyphae and hymenial setae. An identification key to the Chinese species of Inonotus sensu stricto is provided.     

A new species of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Perenniporia</Emphasis> (Polyporales,Basidiomycota) described from southern China based on morphological and molecular characters

A new poroid wood-inhabiting basidiomycete, Perenniporia nanlingensis, collected in Guangdong Province, southern China, is described and illustrated on the basis of three collections. Both the morphology and phylogenetic analysis of rDNA ITS sequences support this new species. Macroscopically, the new species is characterized by an annual growth habit, resupinate basidiocarps with pinkish buff to cinnamon-buff pore surface when dry. Microscopically, it has a trimitic hyphal system, slightly dextrinoid and cyanophilous skeletal and binding hyphae, and its basidiospores are ellipsoid, truncate, strongly dextrinoid and cyanophilous, 9.0–9.8 × 5.0–5.9 μm.