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贵州高原鳅属鱼类二新种(鲤形目:鳅科:条鳅亚科) 总被引:17,自引:0,他引:17
描述高原鳅属鱼类2新种,即鼻须高原鳅Triplophysa nasobarbatula sp.nov.和贞丰高原鳅Triplophysa zhenfengensis sp.nov.,采自贵州省荔波县和贞丰县(均属西江水系)。前者与云南高原鳅Tripliophysa yunnanensis Yang相似,后者与鼻须高原鳅Triplophysa nasobarbatula sp.nov.相似,正模标本均保存在遵义医学院生物学教研室。 相似文献
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本文记述弯须螨属二新种,乌岩弯须螨,新种;桂林弯须螨,新种。模式标本保存于上海复旦大学环境和资源生物学系。 相似文献
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记述球须跳甲属Acrocrypta Baly,1862的中国种类共计5种,其中包括1新种,即紫铜球须跳甲Acrocrypta Violaceicuprea Wang,sp.nov.;给出了球须跳甲属中国已知种的名录、地理分布以及检索表.模式标本保存于中国科学院动物研究所. 相似文献
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不同固定剂保存动物组织标本对RAPD反应的影响 总被引:27,自引:2,他引:25
为解决野外采集动物标本时,有效地保存好标本,并方便地带回实验室用于RAPD分析的难题。该研究以同一个体的冻存组织为对照,比较了从4种不同固定剂保存的组织标本中提取DNA,并用于RAPD扩增。 相似文献
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哺乳动物的性别二态性(Sexual dimorphism)是动物中的一种普遍现象,常表现为雄性个体大于雌性个体,而在蝙蝠中则表现出雌性个体体型大于雄性的偏雌性二型现象,其具体的驱动机制仍未明确。本文对采集于广东、广西、江西、湖南、海南、湖北和浙江的32只毛翼管鼻蝠(Harpiocephalus harpia)进行头骨与翼型在两性特征上的多元统计分析,尝试探讨其性二型驱动机制。结果表明:毛翼管鼻蝠雌雄在头骨中与牙齿及咀嚼力相关的区域存在明显分化,而翼型(含翼指标和翼面积)在整体和局部特征上均无显著性差异,该结果提示雌雄可能存在食性上的分化,更倾向于“资源竞争假说”而非“大母蝠优势假说”。本研究于2017年7~10月分别在湖北(3雄,2雌)和浙江(2雄,5雌)采集的12只毛翼管鼻蝠,为二省翼手目分布新纪录,该发现丰富和完善了我国翼手目分布信息。上述标本保存于广州大学华南生物多样性保护与利用重点实验室。 相似文献
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In experiments on Black Sea skates (Raja clavata), the potential of the receptor epithelium of the ampullae of Lorenzini and spike activity of single nerve fibers connected to them were investigated during electrical and temperature stimulation. Usually the potential within the canal was between 0 and –2 mV, and the input resistance of the ampulla 250–400 k. Heating of the region of the receptor epithelium was accompanied by a negative wave of potential, an increase in input resistance, and inhibition of spike activity. With worsening of the animal's condition the transepithelial potential became positive (up to +10 mV) but the input resistance of the ampulla during stimulation with a positive current was nonlinear in some cases: a regenerative spike of positive polarity appeared in the channel. During heating, the spike response was sometimes reversed in sign. It is suggested that fluctuations of the transepithelial potential and spike responses to temperature stimulation reflect changes in the potential difference on the basal membrane of the receptor cells, which is described by a relationship of the Nernst's or Goldman's equation type.I. P. Pavlov Institute of Physiology, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Leningrad. I. M. Sechenov, Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Leningrad. Pacific Institute of Oceanology, Far Eastern Scientific Center, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Vladivostok. Translated from Neirofiziologiya, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 67–74, January–February, 1980. 相似文献
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Birefringence of flow of preparations of myosin 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
BINKLEY F 《The Journal of biological chemistry》1948,175(1):385-390