北京京西盆地早白垩世同翅目化石一新属(同翅目:蜡蝉总科)

记述了北京京西盆地早白垩世卢尚坟组同翅目一新属新种翅痣白恶蜡蝉Cretocixius stigmatosus gen.et sp.nov,化石采自卢尚坟组昆虫的典型产地卢尚坟村,时代属早白垩世巴列姆期（Barremian Stage),归卢尚坟昆虫群;在分类上属蜡蝉总科拉蜡蝉科。模式标本保存于北京林业大学。     

两湖短柄大蚊属二新种（双翅目：大蚊科）

短柄大蚊属Nephrotoma为Meigen(1803)建立,模式种是广布于古北区的N.dorsalis(Fabricius),1781。体中型,多呈黄色,有黑斑;翅一般白色透明,Rs基部很短,此乃属的重要识别特征。该属是大蚊科一大属,已知450余种,分布于世界各地。本文记述了湖南和湖北两省短柄大蚊属二新种,模式标本保存在北京农业大学昆虫标本室。     

中国异瘿蚊属分类研究(双翅目:瘿蚊科)

记述了中国瘿蚊科1新纪录属异瘿蚊属及一新种：横瓣异瘿蚊Heterogenella transversa.spn.nov.,模式产地云南中甸虎跳峡;中国3新纪录种;达氏异瘿蚊H.dolini Berest(四川理县米亚罗）,短须异瘿蚊H.hybrida Mamaev(内蒙古额尔古纳旗莫尔道嘎）和纵缝异瘿蚊H.linearis Yukawa(云南丽江玉龙山）。文中给出了异瘿蚊属中国已知种类分种检索表。模式标本保存于南开大学生物系昆虫标本室。     

中国真菌蚊属新种记述(双翅目:菌蚊科)

记述了我国双翅目菌蚊科菌蚊属3新种,模式标本存于浙江林学院昆虫标本室。     

中国短角瘿蚊属记述 (双翅目：瘿蚊科)

记述了双翅目瘿蚊科短角瘿蚊属4种,其中郑氏短角瘿蚊Anarete zhengi sp.nov.（模式产地：内蒙古固阳县）为新种,短须短角瘿纹A.coracina (Zetterstedt）（分布：内蒙古）和鸢尾短角瘿蚊A.iridis (Cockerell）（分布：陕西,青海）为中国新纪录种。文中给出了短角瘿蚊属中国种类分种检索表。模式标本保存于南开大学生物系昆虫标本室。     

浙江龙王山滑菌蚊三新种 (双翅目：菌蚊科)

 报道浙江省龙王山自然保护区滑菌蚊属Leia三新种： 针尾滑菌蚊L.aculeolusa sp.nov.,长尾滑菌蚊L.ampulliforma sp.nov.和龙王山 滑菌蚊L.longwangshana sp.nov.。模式标本保存在中国农业大学昆虫标本馆。     

中国眼蕈蚊科二新记录属及二新记录种

记述了眼蕈蚊科中国2新记录属和2新记录种,即屈眼蕈蚊属Camptochaeta Hippa＆Vilkamaa的细屈眼蕈蚊C.tenuipalpis（Tuomikoski）和木眼蕈蚊属Xylosciara Tuomikoski的嗜木眼蕈蚊X.lignicola（Winnertz）,绘制了主要外形特征图。标本保存于浙江林学院昆虫标本室。     

中国滑菌蚊属四新种记述（双翅目：菌蚊科）

记述中国滑菌蚊属4新种:浅黄滑菌蚊Leia bubaline sp.nov.,密毛滑菌蚊Leia densisetosa sp.nov.,黑龙江滑菌蚊Leia heilongjiangensis sp.nov.,和粗角滑菌蚊Leia robusticornis sp.nov.。编制了该属中国种类检索表。模式标本保存于浙江农林大学昆虫标本室。     

中国齿铗瘿蚊属一新种记述（双翅目：瘿蚊科）

记述采自浙江省的齿铗瘿蚊属1新种：大齿铗瘿蚊Dentifibula magna Mo et Liu,sp.nov.。模式标本保存于山东农业大学昆虫标本室。     

毛蚊科九新种记述：双翅目：长角亚目

本文记述了双翅目毛蚊科3属9新种,其中棘毛蚊属3种:长喙棘毛蚊 Ditophus macrosiphonius sp.nov.,吉林棘毛蚊 D.jilinensis sp.nov.和膜棘毛蚊 D.membranaceus sp.nov.;叉毛蚊属2种:异角叉毛蚊 Penthetria aberrans sp.nov.和甘肃叉毛蚊 P.gansuensis sp.nov.;襀毛蚊属4种:裂襀毛蚁 Plecia dilacerabilis sp.nov.,峨眉襀毛蚊 P.emeiensis sp.nov.,钳襀毛蚊 P.forcipiformis sp.nov.和长叶襀毛蚊 P.longifolia sp.nov.。所有模式标本均保存在北京农业大学昆虫标本室。     

DESCRIPTION OF A NEW FOSSIL GENUS AND SPECIES HUAXIASCIOPHILITES JINGXIENSIS (DIPTERA: MESOSCIOPHILIDAE) FROM EARLY CRETACEOUS JINGXI BASIN OF BEIJING,CHINA*

Abstract A new fossil genus and species of the family Mesosciophilidae, Huaxiasciophilites jingxiensis gen. et sp. nov. is described. The fossils of the new genus and species were collected from the Early Cretaceous Lushangfen Formation (K⁴₁ 1) of Jingxi basin of Beijing China. The new genus is established based on the following characters: that Sc short, not exceed the forking of R and Rs, with branches; r‐m longer than basal part of Rs; Rs very thick and undee; and radial cell very short. The phylogenetic tree of Mesosciophilidae superimposed on the geological time scale was also analyzed. The holotype is deposited in the Beijing Forestry University.     

中国新纪录属——瘤螳蛉属一新组合和澳蜂螳蛉属中国三新纪录种(脉翅目,螳蛉科)

首次报道了瘤螳蛉属Tuberonotha在中国的分布,对原"华安螳蛉Entanoneur asinica Yang,1999"进行了修订和重新描述,建立新组合华瘤螳蛉Tuberonoth asini cacomb.nov.;报道了中国螳蛉另一属——澳蜂螳蛉属Austroclimaciella的中国3新纪录种:吕宋澳蜂螳蛉A.luzonica(Weele)、小褐澳蜂螳蛉A.subfusca(Nakahara)和韦氏澳蜂螳蛉A.weelei Handschin,并对拉氏澳蜂螳蛉A.lacolombierei(Navás)进行了重新描述。编写了中国澳蜂螳蛉属检索表,首次对该两属的外生殖器进行了解剖描述和绘图。研究标本保存在中国农业大学昆虫标本馆(CAU)和中国科学院动物研究所动物标本馆(IOZ)。     

青霉属的一个新种

本文报告从贵阳市细叶桉树流胶上分离到的一株青霉,在查氏琼脂上生长极为局限,菌落质地为绳状,并形成匍匐枝样的菌丝,超越菌落之外再重新进入培养基内生长。帚状枝大多为双轮对称型,少数单轮生或不规则分枝。瓶梗不呈典型的披针形。分生孢子球形至近球形,具瘤状突起。分生孢子链形成相当致密的短柱,一部分的顶部稍尖。该菌属于双轮对称青霉组的绳状青霉系,近于擒状青霉(Penicillium piceum Raper et Fenncll),但区别在于菌落特征明显不同和具有瘤状突起的分生孢子,命名为树脂青霉(Penicillium resinae sp. Nov)。     

中国陕西铜川中三叠世新直脉蝎蛉科一新属一新种(昆虫纲,长翅目)

记述新直脉蝎蛉科1新属1新种Neorthophlebopsis qishuiheensis gen.et sp.nov.,并以其Sc很长,Rs与M分支同一水平,Rs1 2分支在Pt之前,M与CuA汇合,臀区3支粗壮横脉,呈一字斜形排列等特征与已知属相区别.新属种系铜川昆虫组合的新成员,属陕西昆虫群.化石标本采自陕西铜川中三叠统铜川组下段上部灰绿色泥页岩.铜川组的时代相当欧洲拉丁尼期(Ladinian Stage).     

沟角叶蜂属分类研究(膜翅目,叶蜂科)并记一新种

修订了沟角叶蜂属的属征,编制了已知种分种检索表.记述沟角叶蜂属3种,含1新种:红斑沟角叶蜂Casipteryx maculatina sp.nov.,新种触角窝上突、触角基部2节全部、第3节基半部、唇基端半部、上颚背侧大部、翅基片、腹部第3背板桔褐色,前翅翅痣下具烟色横带,2Rs室稍长于1R1 1Rs室之和,腹部背板具金属铜色光泽,单眼后区侧沟显著,触角鞭节长于头宽,第3节约等于其后2节之和,复眼下缘间距等宽于复眼高,体毛稍长于单眼直径等,与本属已知2种均明显不同;此外,新种中胸腹板具强腹刺突,侧板刻纹粗糙不平,无光滑间隙,小盾片尖锥型隆起,后头两侧显著收缩,唇基前缘两侧亚中部具1尖刺突,腹部第2背板两侧黑色,无白斑,前翅2M室长大于宽等与C.stigma Nie et Wei不同;上唇端部具弧形缺口,内眶背面观不明显突出于复眼之外等,与C.roborowskyi(Jakovlev)也不相同.新种模式标本保存于中南林业科技大学昆虫标本馆.     

A new fossil silky lacewing genus (Neuroptera, Psychopsidae) from the Early Cretaceous Yixian Formation of China

A new genus and species, Undulopsychopsis alexigen. et sp. n., is described from the Early CretaceousYixian Formation of western Liaoning Province, China. This genus is probably most closely related to the Asian Cretaceous genus Kagapsychops Fujiyama, 1978. The family affinity of Undulopsychopsisgen. n. is discussed. The genus is preliminarily assigned to Psychopsidae, although it shares some character states with Osmylopsychopidae (e.g., crossveins are very scarce; Rs1 and 1A are multi-branched).     

中国平背叶蜂族一新属新种(膜翅目,叶蜂科,平背叶蜂亚科)

记述了中国膜翅目叶蜂科平背叶蜂亚科平背叶蜂族1新属新种:红环申氏叶蜂Shenia rufocincta Wei et Nie,sp.nov.新属Shenia Wei与Apethymorpha Wei(1997)稍有些类似,但唇基和唇基上区十分平坦,唇基缺口较浅,上唇小,颚眼距明显宽于单眼直径,触角窝上突显著发育,触角第2节窄长,后翅Rs室封闭,后足跗节显著长于胫节,基跗节显著短于其后4节之和等,与后者差别较大.本属唇基平坦,缺口很浅,上唇甚小,颚眼距很宽,触角第2节长大,触角窝上突显著发育,前翅具4肘室,cu-a脉基位,后翅臀室具长柄,Rs和M室均封闭,R1室无附室等,可以与平背叶蜂族各属相鉴别.该种模式标本采自河南省嵩县白云山.模式标本保存于中南林学院昆虫标本室.     

中国霜霉的几个新种

本文描述了霜霉属(Peronospora)两个新种。即:寄生于唇形科植物香薷(Elsholtziapatrnia Garcke)上的香薷霜霉(Peronospora elsholtziae sp.nov.)和寄生于大花益母草(Leonurusmacranthus Maxim.)上的大花益母草霜霉(Peronospora leonuri sp.nov);单轴霉属(Plasmopara)一个新种,寄生于车前草科植物车前草(Plantago major L.)上的车前草单轴霉(Plasmoparaplantaginicola sp.nov.,);盘梗霉属(Bremia)一个新种,寄生于石竹科植物莫石竹(Moehringialateriflora L.)上的莫石竹盘梗霉(Bremia moehringiae sp.nov.).这四个新种均有拉丁文和中文描述。还分别讨论了新种与同科近似种之间的区别。     

SKULL MORPHOLOGY AND PHYLOGENETIC RELATIONSHIPS OF A NEW DIMINUTIVE BALAENID FROM THE LOWER PLIOCENE OF BELGIUM

Abstract:  A new small balaenid is described and compared to all fossil and living balaenid taxa. The specimen represents a new genus and species and is named Balaenella brachyrhynus . It was discovered in the Lower Pliocene of Kallo (north-west Antwerp, Belgium) and adds new information on the diversity and evolution of Balaenidae. Based on both comparative morphology and phylogenetic analysis, Balaenella brachyrhynus is morphologically closer to the genus Balaena , including the living Greenland Bowhead whale ( B. mysticetus ), and two Pliocene species ( B. montalionis and B. ricei ) from central Italy and the eastern USA. Balaenella brachyrhynus has very short nasals, a short rostrum relative to the total skull length and a horizontal supraoccipital. A cladistic treatment of 81 morphological character states scored for 10 balaenids and nine non-balaenid cetaceans revealed that the other small balaenids generally included in the genus Balaenula (including Balaenula astensis, B. balaenopsis and a Pliocene Balaenula sp. from Japan) are closer to the living genus Eubalaena (the Right whale). As the new skull is so different from the nominal Balaenula species, and as it is more closely related to Balaena than to Eubalaena , it is concluded that a small body size was a common condition in different Balaenidae clades.     

北京顶祝蛾属一新种记述(鳞翅目:祝蛾科)

记述北京顶祝蛾属1新种:刘氏顶祝蛾Carodista liui sp. nov. (图1～3).该种与阿富汗产的C. gracilis (Gozmàny)近缘,但本种抱器瓣末端宽圆, 阳茎端基环的尾角短小,可与后者相区别.此外,本种前翅暗褐色的鳞片不形成明显花斑,而C. gracilis (Gozmàny)则有明显的中室端斑.正模♂,北京门头沟区小龙门森林生态定位站,2000 08 03,武春生采,玻片号ZW2001, ZW2002.副模1♂,2♀♀,同正模.模式标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所昆虫标本馆.