马蓝属一新种

<正> 广西马蓝 假马蓝(柳江) 新种 图 Strobilanthes guangxiensis S. Z. Huang, sp. nov. Similis S. yunnanensi Diels, sed foliis ellipticis, margine integris vel leviter undulatis, supra glabris, cystolithis densis; spices 4—8 cm longis, calycis segmentis brevioribus, corollis extus glabris differt.     

广西马蓝属二新种

1　折苞马蓝　新种　图 1 :1～ 5ＳｔｒｏｂｉｌａｎｔｈｅｓｒｅｆｒａｃｔａＤ .Ｆａｎｇ,Ｙ .Ｇ .ＷｅｉｅｔＪ.Ｍｕｒａｔａ ,ｓｐ .ｎｏｖ .Ｆｉｇ .1 :1～ 5ＡｆｆｉｎｉｓＳ .ｐｏｌｙｎｅｕｒａｅＣｌａｒｋｅｅｘＷ .Ｗ .Ｓｍｉｔｈ ,ｓｅｄｆｏｌｉｉｓｓａｅｐｅｏｖａｔｉｓｍｉｎｏｒｉｂｕｓ,ｍａｒｇｉｎｅｓｕｂｉｎｔｅｇｒｉｓｖｅｌｉｎｃｏｎｓｐｉｃｕｅｃｒｅｎｕｌａｔｉｓ,ｎｅｒｖｉｓｌａｔｅｒａｌｉｂｕｓｍｕｌｔｏｐａｕｃｉｏｒｉｂｕｓ,ｂｒａｃｔｅｉｓｓｕｐｅｒｎｅｒｅｆｒａｃ ｔｉｓ,ｃｕｍｂｒａｃ…     

云南西部狭臀蚤属四新种记述：蚤目：多毛蚤科

本文报告云南西部狭臀蚤属Steni(?)chia 4新种:1)金氏狭臀蚤,新种 S.chini sp.nov.与锐额狭臀蚤 S.angustifrontalis Xie et Gong接近;2)李氏狭臀蚤,新种 S.liae sp.nov.与金氏狭臀蚤新种和锐额狭臀蚤接近;3)柳氏狭臀蚤,新种 S.liui sp.nov.与李氏狭臀蚤新种和高山狭臀蚤S.montanis xie et Gong接近。4)吴氏狭臀蚤,新种 S.wui sp.nov.与卢氏狭臀蚤 S.lewis Smit接近。本文认论了李氏狭臀蚤新种与金氏狭臀蚤新种的形态分类及本属蚤类的宿主等生态问題,并编制本属14种的检索表。     

贵州卷柏属(卷柏科)一新种——习水卷柏

描述了贵州卷柏属一新种,即习水卷柏Selaginella xishuiensis G. Q. Gou &; P. S. Wang。新种与蔓出卷柏S. davidii Franch.在体态和大小方面相近,但叶缘具睫状毛而不同;新种在体态上也与地卷柏S. prostrata H. S. Kung相似,但孢子叶一型而不同。     

中国马蓝属(爵床科)新组合和新分类群(英文)

采用广义的马蓝属(Strobilanthes Blume)概念,提出3个新组合:匍匐半插花(S.primulifolia(Nees)Y.F.DengJ.R.I.Wood),直立半插花(S.cumingiana(Forst.)Y.F.DengJ.R.I.Wood)和狭叶马蓝(S.atropurpurea var.stenophylla(C.B.Clarke)Y.F.DengJ.R.I.Wood);描述了8新种:南岭马蓝(Strobilanthes austrosinensis Y.F.DengJ.R.I.Wood)、冯氏马蓝(S.fengiana Y.F.DengJ.R.I.Wood)、陶氏马蓝(S.taoana Y.F.DengJ.R.I.Wood)、启无马蓝(S.wangiana Y.F.DengJ.R.I.Wood)、景东马蓝(S.atroviridis Y.F.DengJ.R.I.Wood)、西畴马蓝(S.rostrata Y.F.DengJ.R.I.Wood)、黄连山马蓝(S.spiciformis Y.F.DengJ.R.I.Wood)和匍匐马蓝(S.procumbens Y.F.DengJ.R.I.Wood)。对南岭马蓝、黄连山马蓝、景东马蓝和匍匐马蓝的花粉形态进行了观察。     

江苏省云台山白粉菌研究 Ⅰ.白粉菌的三个新种

本文描述了采自江苏省云台山的白粉菌三个新种,它们是寄生于芸香科臭檀上的新种吴茱萸球针壳Phyllactinia evodiae S.R.Yu sp.nov.,无患子科无患子上的新种无患子钩丝壳Uncinula sapindi S.R.Yu sp.nov.和金缕梅科枫香上的新种极长小钩丝壳Uncin-uliella praelonga S.R.Yu sp.nov.。新分类单位均有汉文和拉丁文描述,并附有讨论。     

寄生在中国大鲵的卷尾属线虫三新种：（锥尾目：异尾科）

在中国大鲵肠道中发现卷尾属线虫三新种。它们是:大鲵卷尾线虫,新种Spironoura andrias sp.nov.;佛坪卷尾线虫,新种S.fopingensis sp.nov.;城固卷尾线虫,新种S.chengguensis sp.nov.     

云南带叶蝉属四新种记述(半翅目,叶蝉科,殃叶蝉亚科)

记述云南带叶蝉属Scaphoideus 4 新种,即铲茎带叶蝉S.shovelaedeagus sp.nov.,刺茎带叶蝉S.spinulosus sp.nov.,弯茎带叶蝉S.curvatureus sp.nov.和双突带叶蝉S.biprocessus sp.nov..新种模式标本保存在贵州大学昆虫研究所.     

中国矩胸金小蜂属记述(膜翅目:金小蜂科)

本文记述了中国矩胸金小蜂属Syntonopus Walker一个新种S.fuscipes sp.nov.和四个新记录种。新种模式标本保存于中国科学院动物研究所。     

江苏省云台山白粉菌研究I．白粉菌的三个新种*

本文描述了采自江苏省云台山的白粉菌三个新种,它们是寄生于芸香科臭檀上的新种吴茱萸球针壳 Phyllactinia evodias S．R．Yu sp. Nov.,无患子科无患子上的新种无患子钩丝壳 Uncinula sapindi S．R．Yu sp．nov. 和金缕梅科枫香上的新种极长小钩丝壳 Uncin-uliella praelonga S．R．Yu sp. Nov.。 新分类单位均有汉文和拉丁文描述,并附有讨论。     

Revisione delle specie: Actinomyces albus,A. chromogenus,A. odorifer,A. thermophylus,A. viridis,A. viridochromogenes,A. hominis,A. innominatus

Riassunto Lo studio comprende una revisione critico-sperimentale della specie Actinomyces albus, della quale vengono considerati come sinonimi circa 30 nomi speeifici, fra i quale A. chromogenus, A. odorifer, A. thermophylus p.p.; della specie é data una diagnosi ed una particolareggiata descrizione.Sono inoltre studiate le specie A. viridis, (= A. viridochromogenus) e A. innominatus, n. nomen. Quest'ultima é preceduta da una breve discussione sulla specie A. homini.

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Summary Twenty-six strains of Actinomyces albus are studied redescribed from morphological, cultural and biochemical standpoints. Many biological activities of A. chromogenus, A. odorifer and A. thermophilus are in common with other species of the same genus, so that they may be considered for sub-specific, (not specific) differentiation. A discussion on A. farcinicus, A. albidoflavus and A. aureus has been originated from mislabeling as A. albus; the group including the two last named species (flavus group) must be revised. A few strains classified A. farcinicus are in no doubt true A. albus, but this real specific entity remains to be revised from Nocard's strain. A. viridis, for the first time described by Lombardo-Pellegrino, has been redescribed three times as a new species under the same binomial, and the fourth as A. viridochromogenes. A. hominis Bostroem is an uncorrect determination for the species originally described by Waksmann and Curtiss, and it is renamed A. innominatus, the binomial A. (Streptothrix) hominis Auct. being a nomen ambiguum. In conclusion, 30 bionmial are appended in sinonimy to A. albus, including Cladothrix dichotoma Macé (1888) non Cohn, G. invulnerabilis Acosta et G. Rossi, C. odorifera Rullm. Actinomyces chromogenus Gasp., A. thermophilus Auct., p.p., A. (Streptothrix) Sanninii (Cif.) Westerd., A. Almquisti Duché, A. Gougeroti Duché, and so on.