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内蒙古白音敖包自然保护区沙地云杉林的基本特征,存在问题与解决途径 总被引:9,自引:1,他引:8
内蒙古白音敖包自然保护区沙地云杉林的基本特征、存在问题与解决途径徐文铎(中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,110015)BasicCharacteristics,ExistingProblemsandTheirSolutlonsforSpruceForestonSandlandofBaiyi-naobaoNaturalReserve,InneerMongolia¥XuWenduo(InstituteofAppliedEcology,AcademiaSinica,Shenyang1100l5)(ChineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(5):39-44.Spruceforestonsandlandisaspecialtypeofterrestrialforestecosystem,whichonlyexistsattheedgeoftheXiaotengelideserthInnerMongolia,Mongoliafloraisthedominantspeciesintheforest,whichalsoincludesXinganandNorthChinaflora,Thecomposi 相似文献
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新疆农业绿洲生态建设的探讨 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
新疆农业绿洲生态建设的探讨夏爱林(新疆农业科学院土壤肥料研究所,乌鲁木齐830000)AnApproachtotheEcologicalConstructionofAgriculturalOascsinXinjiang¥XiaAilin(InstituteofSoilandFertilizers,XinjiangAcademyofAgriculturalSciences,Uromqi830000).ChineseJournalofEcolo-gy,1993,12(1):67-70。Comparedwithotheraridareasoftheworld,theagriculturaloasesinXinjiangpossessthefollowingcharacters:1.theyaredesertandirrigated,andwateristhemainfactorfortheirsubsistenceanddevel-oprnent,2.thereareabundantlight,heatandwaterresourcesandgreatpotentialforincreasingtheirprod 相似文献
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太岳山丘陵地带中国林蛙成体的肥满度和某些器官系数的季节变化 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
太岳山丘陵地带中国林蛙成体的肥满度和某些器官系数的季节变化卢欣(山西省生物研究所,太原030006)SeasonalVariationsofAdult’sCorpulenceDegreeandOthcrOrgans’IndicesofCommonFrogsinTaiyucMountainIIillyLands¥.LuXin(ShanxiInstituteofBiology,Taiyuan030006).ChineseJournalofEcolo-gy,1993,12(4):33-35.InvestigationswerecarriedoutfrornFebruary1989toApril1990inTaiyuemountainofShanxiprovince.Theadult'scorpulencedegreeofcommonfrogsishigherduringhibernationaidlowestinMayandJune,andthatofmalesissignlficantlyhigherthanfemales’(exceptinAugust).DuringApril-August,thecoef- 相似文献
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落叶松人工林土壤肥力变化的研究 总被引:10,自引:1,他引:9
落叶松人工林土壤肥力变化的研究阎德仁(内蒙古林业科学研究院呼和浩特市010010)SoilFertilityVariationsUnderArtificialLarchForest¥.YanDeren(ForesiryInstiluteofInnerMongolia,Huhhot010010).ChiineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(3):8-10.Thispaperstudiesthevariationofsoilfertilityunderpureartificiallarch(Larixgmelinii)forestfromas-pectsofsoilhumusandenzymeactivity.Withincreasingageofforeststand,soilfertilitytendstode-crease,butsoilenzymeactivitytendstoincrease.Underforestwith20yearsofage,thecontentsofsoilhumus,humicacidandfulvicacidandtheratioofhumicacid 相似文献
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天祝高山草原15种饲用灌木的热值及季节动态 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:6
天祝高山草原15种饲用灌木的热值及季节动态龙瑞军,徐长林,胡自治,丁文广,张映生,康天福(甘肃农业大学草业学院,兰州730070)CalorificValueandItsSeasonalDynamicsofFodderShrubSpeciesonTianzhuAlpineGrasslands¥LongRuijun;XiChanglin;HuZizhi;DingWenguang;ZhangYinsheng;KangTianfu(GansuAgricultiiralU-niversily,Lanzhou730070).Chinese-JournalofEcolegy,1992,12(5):13-16。Shrubstestedhaveahighercalorificvalueintheirdormantperiodthaningrowingstages,andSalixhasthehighestone,Thecalorificvalueofherbsissignificantlylowerthanshrubs,。Therearethreemonthlydynamictypesofcalorificvaluefor 相似文献
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QuantitativeChangesinMainParametersofSecondaryXylemduringAgingProcessinPinusbugeanaLINJin-xing;(林金星),LINYue-hui;(林月惠),WEILin-... 相似文献
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集约高产过程中土壤有机质动态初探 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
集约高产过程中土壤有机质动态初探崔玉亭,韩纯儒(北京农业大学,100094)DynamicsofSoilOrganicMatter(SOM)intheProcessofAgriculturalIntensification¥.CuiYuting;HanChunru(BeijingAgriculturalUniversity,100094).ChineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(2):37—38.Inthispaper,thebalanceofsoilorganicmatter(SOM)intheprocessofagriculturalintensificationinChangzhouregionisstudiedandamedium-andlong-termpredictionofitsdynamicsismade。There-sultsshowthatduringthisprocess,thebalanceofSOMisgettingbetter,andafteramediumorlongpe-riod(e.g,10—20yeats),theSOMcontentcangett 相似文献
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福建中亚热带村级农业生态经济类型的成因与发展机制研究林文雄,吴志强,林群慧,郑世庆,王松良,梁义元(福建农学院,福州350002)ContributingFactorandDevelopmentMecbanismofRuralAgro-ecolomicTypesinMid-subtropicalRegionofFuJianProvince¥.LinWenxiong;WuZhiqiang;LinQunhui;ZhengShiqing;WangSongliang;LiangYiyuan(FujianAgriculturalCollege,Fuzhou350002).ChineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(2):66-68.Usingsystematicanalysismethodtheauthorsstudiedthestatuecharacteristicsandtheirvariationpat-ternsofruralagro-ecolomictypeinmid-subtropicalregionofFujianprovince.11tapesofsystemstructurean 相似文献
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重庆地区“双千田”组合模式及效益分析郑钦玉,朱自均,胡声荣,袁可(西南农业大学,重庆630716)雷炎,李登国,程世宇,温永学,刘官堂(四川省巴县农业局)CombinationModelsof"TonGrainYieldingField"inChongqingAreaandTkeirBenefitAnalysis¥.ZhengQinyu;ZhuZhijun;HuShengrong;YuanKe(SouthwestAgriculturalUniversity,Chongqing630716),LeiYan,LiDengguo,ChengShiyu,WenYongxue,LiuGuantang(BaxianBureauofAgriculture,SichuanProvince).ChineseJoumalofEcolegy,1993,12(2):34—36.Inthelightoftheeffectsandproblemsofdevelopingwinter-croppingpaddyfieldsinChongqingareaandinordertosearchaftertheoptimummodelofref 相似文献
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空气污染对植物病虫害的影响吴亚,金翠霞(江苏省农科院植物保护研究所,南京210014)EffectsofAtmospbericPollutiononPlantDiseasesandPests¥WuYa;JinCuixia(InstituteofPlantPro-tection,JiangsuAcademyofAgriculturalSciences,Nanjing210014).ChineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(6):49-53.Thispapersummarizestheeffectsofmainatmosphericpollutants,suchasO_3,SO_2,fluorides,acidrainetc.onplantpathogenicmicroorganisms;theeffectsofairpollutionontheoccuranceandinfestationofphytophagusinsects,andtheinfluencesofgreenhouseeffectofCO_2ontheoutbreakofpests。Keywords:atmospheri 相似文献
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稻纵卷叶螟对杂交水稻及常规水稻的生态反应 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
稻纵卷叶螟对杂交水稻及常规水稻的生态反应钱希(国营黄海农场,江苏省响水县224624)EcologiealResponsesofRiceCasewormtoHybridRicesandTraditionalRices¥QianXi(TheStateFarmofYellowSea,XiangshuiCounty,Jiangsu,Province224624).ChineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(6):21-24.Tostudytheeffectofricecultivarsontheoviposition,emergence,wormdevelopmentandnaturalenemvparasitionofcasewormandlossescausedbythepest,observationshavebeenmadeon16ricecultivarsinHuanghaiStateFarminNorthernJiangsuprovince,wherecasewormgraduallybecomemoreandmorevi-olentsincethechangesincultiva 相似文献
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农业系统生产力(ASP)的量化及其现状分析 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
农业系统生产力(ASP)的量化及其现状分析卢进登,韩纯儒(北京农业大学农学系,100094)QuantificationofAgrosystemProductivity(ASP)andAnalysisonitsCurrentSituationinCbina¥.LuJin-deng;HanChunru(BeijingAgriculturalUniversityfBeijing100094).ChineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(2):21-22.BasedonabriefanalysisontheformationprocessofASP,itsconceptisdescribedandanintegratedindi-catorforitsquantification—ASP2isputforwards.Fromthose,theASPlevelsinvariousregionsofChinaareanalyzedand8levelsaredividedbyusing.Hierarchicclusteringmethod.It’s:clarifiedthatAS-PIisamore 相似文献
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峨眉山艾纳香属一新种 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
峨眉山艾纳香属一新种祝正银(四川省中药学校,四川峨眉山614201)ANEWSPECIESOFBLUMEAFROMEMEISHANZhuZhengyin(SichuangcholofChineseMateriaMedica,Emeishan,Sich... 相似文献