A NEW GENUS AND TWO NEW SPECIES OF BELESESINAE(HYMENOPTERA:TENTHREDINOMORPHA:BLENNOCAMPIDAE)FROM CHINA

本文记述了中国基叶蜂亚科１新属：金齿叶蜂属Ｍｅｔａｌｏｔａｌａ,ｇｅｎ．ｎｏｖ．及２新种：程氏金齿叶蜂Ｍｅｔａｌｏｔａｌａｃｈｅｎｇｉｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,双色齿唇叶蜂Ｔａｌａｂｉｃｏｌｏｒｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．。金齿叶蜂属与齿唇叶蜂属最近似,其唇基端缘均具３个齿突,颚眼距缺失,具触角器,后翅具封闭的Ｍ室,爪具大型基片和内齿;其区别有：虫体金属兰色,触角和口须细长,后胸侧板背叶缺失,前翅２Ｒｓ室不长于１Ｒ１和１Ｒｓ之和,２ｍ－ｃｕ脉和１ｒ－ｍ脉顶接,１ｃｕ－ａ脉交于１Ｍ室下缘亚中部,后翅臀室无柄式,后足内胫距长为外距和胫节端部宽的２倍。新属隶属于栉爪叶蜂族。文中重新定义了栉爪叶蜂族,共包括１２个属。     

外眼叶蜂族两新属两新种（膜翅目：叶蜂亚目：叶蜂科）

本文记述膜翅目叶蜂科叶蜂亚科外眼叶蜂族２新属２新种：黑背天目叶蜂Ｔｉａｎｍｕｔｒｅｄｏ ｎｉｇｒｏｄｏｒｓａｔ ｇｅｎ．ｅｔ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．：斑背任氏叶蜂Ｒｅｎａ ｍａｃｕｌａｔａ ｇｅｎ．ｅｔ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．。天目叶蜂属类似于北美的Ｚａｓｃｈｉｚｏｎｙｘ属,但唇基强烈鼓起,侧角尖锐,颚眼距为单眼直径两倍,复眼间距短于眼高,后颊脊完全,后胸侧板附片端部圆纯,前翅２Ｒｓ室等长于１Ｒｓ和１Ｒ１室之和,     

中国蔺叶蜂科—新属（膜翅目：叶蜂亚目）

本文报道中国蔺叶蜂科１新属：朱氏叶蜂属Ｚｈｕａｎａ ｇｅｎ．ｎｏｖ．及１新种：黑跗朱氏叶蜂Ｚｈｕａｎａ ｎｉｇｒｏｔａｒｓｉｓ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,并编制了栉爪叶蜂族已知属检索表。新属隶属于栉爪叶蜂族,但前翅ｃｕ－ａ脉交于１Ｍ室下缘中部,２Ａ＋３Ａ脉简单,端部直,翅痣窄长,副阳茎具１个很长的尾突等与该族已知的名属易于鉴别。模式标本保存于中南林学院昆虫标本室。     

基叶蜂亚科—新属和两新种记述（膜翅目：叶蜂亚目：蔺叶蜂科）

本文记述了中国基叶蜂亚科１新属,金齿叶蜂属Ｍｅｔａｌｌｏｔａｌａ,ｇｅｎ．ｎｏｖ．及２种新种：程氏金齿叶蜂Ｍｅｔａｌｌｏｔａｌａ ｃｈｅｎｇｉ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,双色齿唇叶蜂Ｔａｌａ ｂｉｃｏｌｏｒ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．。金齿叶蜂属与齿唇叶蜂属最近似,其唇基端缘均具３个突,颚眼距缺失,具触角器,后 翅具封闭的Ｍ室,爪具大型基片和内齿;其区别有：虫体金属兰色,触角和口须细长,后胸侧板背叶缺失,前翅２Ｒｓ室不     

STUDIES ON THE GENUS CONASPIDIA KONOW (HYMENOPTERA: TENTHRE DINIDAE) FROM CHINA WITH A KEY TO KNOWN SPECIES OF THE WORLD

本文报道中国蔺叶蜂科１新属：朱氏叶蜂属Ｚｈｕａｎａｇｅｎ．ｎｏｖ．及１新种：黑跗朱氏叶蜂Ｚｈｕａｎａｎｉｇｒｏｔａｒｓｉｓｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,并编制了栉爪叶蜂族已知属检索表。新属隶属于栉爪叶蜂族,但前翅ｃｕ－ａ脉交于１Ｍ室下缘中部,２Ａ＋３Ａ脉简单,端部直,翅痣窄长,副阳茎具１个很长的尾突等与该族已知的各属易于鉴别。模式标本保存于中南林学院昆虫标本室。黑跗朱氏叶蜂Ｚｈｕａｎａｎｉｇｒｏｔａｒｓｉｓ,新种（图１－６）正模：♀,四川峨眉山,１９４３－ＩＸ－１２;副模：３♂♂,四川犍为,１９３５－ＶＩＩＩ－２０,马俊超。     

中国三节叶蜂科分类研究I.扁胫三节叶蜂亚科一新属二新种(膜翅目)(英文)

东亚地区三节叶蜂科已经记载１０属约８０种,本文是中国三节叶蜂科系统分类研究之一,报道扁胫叶蜂亚科一新属：刺背叶蜂属Ｓｐｉｎａｒｇｅ,ｇｅｎ．ｎｏｖ．以四川刺背叶蜂Ｓｐｉｎａｒｇｅｓｉｃｈｕａｎｅｎｓｉｓ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．为模式种,另外还包括刘氏刺背叶蜂Ｓｐｉｎａｒｇｅｌｉｕｉ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．。新种的模式标本保存于中南林学院环境与资源系昆虫标本室。新属与中华三节叶蜂属ＳｉｎａｒｇｅＦｏｒｓｉｕｓ和似三节叶蜂属ＣｉｂｄｅｌａＫｏｎｏｗ近似,但新属中足胫节具亚端距,雄虫腹部第５背板具性沟和长突,与此二属以及扁胫叶蜂亚科已知各属均不同;此外,新属的胫节端距尖锐,后翅近基部无Ｃｕ－ａ脉,锯鞘背面具洼区,体金属兰色等与中华三节叶蜂属不同;雌虫触角仅等长于头宽,末端最宽,复眼小,内缘直,间距宽于眼高,后头膨大,前翅Ｒ＋Ｍ脉短于Ｓｃ脉等不同于似三节叶蜂属。此新属所包括的２新种的区别参见检索表。     

江西叶蜂一新属八新种（膜翅目）

本文报道了采自江西省的叶蜂１新属８新种：其中牯岭叶蜂属Ｇｕｌｉｎｇｉａ,ｇｅｎ．ｎｏｖ．隶属于平背叶蜂亚科Ａｌａｎｔｉｎａｅ,并与北美的ＰｈｒｏｔｏｓｏｍａＭａｃＧｉｌｉｖｒａｙ近似,但后者唇舌不延长,颚眼距显著,前胸侧板腹面尖,中胸侧板平坦,前翅小脉交于第１盘室中部,后翅具封闭Ｍ室,后臀室柄长,触角窝距显著狭于内眶宽,触角第２节长大于宽等,与新属区别明显。文中报道的８个新种中,竹内牯岭叶蜂Ｇｕｌｉｎｇｉａｔａｋｅｕｃｈｉ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．;脉黑元叶蜂Ｔａｘｏｎｕｓａｔｅｒｒｉｔｉｎａ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．和中华新盔叶蜂Ｎｅｏｃｏｒｙｍｂａｓｓｉｎｉｓｃａ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．仅分布于江西省,白胫前室叶蜂Ａｌｏｍｏｒｐｈａｎｉｇｒｏｍａｃｕｌａ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．分布于江西和浙江,黑眶前室叶蜂Ａｌｏｍｏｒｐｈａｎｉｇｒｉｃｅｐｓ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．分布于江西、浙江和福建,女贞宽腹叶蜂Ｍａｃｒｏｐｈｙａｌｉｇｕｓｔｒｉ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．分布于江西和湖南,洼颜宽腹叶蜂Ｍａｃｒｏｐｈｙａｐｌａｎａｔｏｉｄｅｓ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．分布于江西、湖南和广东     

TWO NEW GENERA AND NEW SPECIES OF SCIAPTERYGINI(HYMENOPTERA:TENTHREDINOMORPHA:TENTHREDI-NIDAE)FROM CHINA

本文记述膜翅目叶蜂科叶蜂亚科外眼叶蜂族２新属２新种：黑背天目叶蜂Ｔｉａｎｍｕｔｈｒｅｄｏｎｉｇｒｏｄｏｒｓａｔａｇｅｎ．ｅｔｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．;斑背任氏叶蜂Ｒｅｎａｍａｃｕｌａｔａｇｅｎ．ｅｔｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．。天目叶蜂属类似于北美的Ｚａｓｃｈｉｚｏｎｙｘ属,但唇基强烈鼓起,侧角尖锐,颚眼距为单眼直径两倍,复眼间距短于眼高,后颊脊完全,后胸侧板附片端部圆钝,前翅２Ｒｓ室等长于１Ｒｓ和１Ｒ１室之和,虫体具细密刻纹等与之不同。任氏叶蜂属特征介于Ｒｈｏｇｏｇａｓｔｅｒ和Ｚａｓｃｈｉｚｏｎｙｘ两属之间,其前翅臀室中位收缩,无横脉,２Ｍ室长宽比为２,无触角窝上突,并胸腹节具大膜区,后足股节细长,伸抵腹部末端等可于Ｒｈｏｇｏｇａｓｔｅｒ属区别;上颚３齿,上唇大,复眼内缘强烈凹缘,胸腹侧片前片存在,前胸侧板腹侧截型会合,无后胸侧板附片,触角和足细长等可于Ｚａｓｃｈｉｚｏｎｙｘ属区别。     

中国西南地区叶蜂新属新：膜翅目：叶蜂科

本文记述中国西南地区叶蜂２新属１０新种：短跗富槛叶蜂Ｔｏｇａｓｈｉａｂｒｅｖｉｔａｒｓｕｓｇｅｎ．ｅｔ．ｎｏｖ．,新属新种,模类秋叶蜂Ａｐｅｔｈｙｍｏｒｈａｔｙｐｉｃａｇｅｎ．ｅｔｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,新属新种,西藏弓脉叶蜂Ｈｅｍａｔｈｏｌｐｈｏｒｕｓｔｉｂｅｔａｎｕｓｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,红跗长距叶蜂Ｍｉｍａｔｈｌｏｐｈｏｒｕｓｆｕｌｖｉｔｒｓｕｓｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,平盾长距叶蜂Ｍｉｍａｔｈｌｏｐｈｏｒｕｓｐｌ     

中国西南地区叶蜂新属种(膜翅目: 叶蜂科)(英文)

本文记述中国西南地区叶蜂２新属１０新种：短跗富槛叶蜂Ｔｏｇａｓｈｉａｂｒｅｖｉｔａｒｓｕｓｇｅｎ．ｅｔｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．，新属新种，模类秋叶蜂Ａｐｅｔｈｙｍｏｒｐｈａｔｙｐｉｃａｇｅｎ．ｅｔｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．，新属新种，西藏弓脉叶蜂Ｈｅｍａｔｈｌｏｐｈｏｒｕｓｔｉｂｅｔａｎｕｓｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．，红跗长距叶蜂Ｍｉｍａｔｈｌｏｐｈｏｒｕｓｆｕｌｖｉｔａｒｓｕｓｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．，平盾长距叶蜂Ｍｉｍａｔｈｌｏｐｈｏｒｕｓｐｌａｎｏｓｃｕｔｅｌｉｓｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．，邻脉尖唇叶蜂Ｍａｌａｃｈｉｅｌａｉｎｔｅｒｓｔｉｔｉａｌｉｓｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．，缢腹平背叶蜂Ａｌａｎｔｕｓａｔｈｌｏｐｈｏｒｏｉｄｅｓｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．，中华歧爪叶蜂Ｎａｇａｍａｓａｉａｓｉｎｉｃａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．，中华宽颊叶蜂Ａｄｕｎｇｉａｓｉｎｉｃａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．，短角宽颊叶蜂Ａｄｕｎｇｉａｂｒｅｖｉｃｏｒｎｉｓｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．，模式标本除注明外均保存于中南林学院环境与资源系昆虫标本室。此外长距叶蜂属ＭｉｍａｔｈｌｏｐｈｏｒｕｓＭａｌａｉｓｅ，歧爪叶蜂属ＮａｇａｍａｓａｉａＴｏｇａｓｈｉ和宽颊叶蜂属ＡｄｕｎｇｉａＭａｌａｉｓｅ为中国新记录属。还建立一新组合：Ｔｏｇａｓｈｉａ     

Quadruplexes of human telomere DNA analogs designed to contain G:A:G:A,G:G:A:A,and A:A:A:A tetrads

Replacement of two to four guanines by adenines in the human telomere DNA repeat dG₃(TTAG₃)₃ did not hinder the formation of quadruplexes if the substitutions took place in the terminal tetrad bridged by the diagonal loop of the intramolecular antiparallel three‐tetrad scaffold, as proved by CD and PAGE in both Na⁺ and K⁺ solutions. Thermodynamic data showed that, in Na⁺ solution, the dG₃(TTAG₃)₃ quadruplex was destabilized, the least by the two G:A:G:A tetrads, the most by the G:G:A:A tetrad in which the adenosines replaced syn‐guanosines. In physiological K⁺ solution, the highest destabilization was caused by the 4A tetrad. In K⁺, only the unmodified dG₃(TTAG₃)₃ quadruplex rearranged into a K⁺‐dependent quadruplex form, none of the multiple adenine‐modified structures did so. This may imply biological consequences for nonrepaired A‐for‐G mutations. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Biopolymers 93: 880–886, 2010.     

Oka: Behind the Barricades: Kanehsatake: 270 Years of Resistance: Spudwrench: Kahnawake Man: My Name is Kahentiiosta: Acts of Defiance

Oka: Behind the Barricades. 1998. 312 minutes. For more information contact the National Film Board of Canada, 3155 Côte de Lisse Rd., St. Laurent, Quebec H4N 2N4. Series of four videos:
Kanehsatake: 270 Years of Resistance. 1993. 120 minutes. Directed by Alanis Obomsawin .
Spudwrench: Kahnawake Man. 1997. 58 minutes. Directed by Alanis Obomsawin .
My Name is Kahentiiosta. 1995. 30 minutes. Directed by Alanis Obomsawin .
Acts of Defiance. 1992. 104 minutes. Directed by Alec MacLeod .