中国湖南省刺齿属一新种(弹尾目:长角科)

本文描述了中国湖南省刺齿虫兆属一新种：多毛刺齿虫兆Ｈｏｍｉｄｉａｐｏｌｙｓｅｔａ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．（图１～１３）。该种与叶毛刺齿虫兆Ｈ．ｌａｔｉｆｏｌｉａＣｈｅｎ＆Ｌｉ,１９９８相似,下唇基节（ｍｅｎｔｕｍ）均具叶状刚毛;但以头和身体各部分具较多的刚毛可与后者相区别。正模♀,副模１♀,湖南张家寨天子山,１９９５－ＶＩＩ－７,存南京大学生物系。     

中国浙江省刺齿虫兆属一新种(弹尾目:长角虫兆科)

本文记述了中国刺齿虫兆属１新种——天台刺齿虫兆Ｈｏｍｉｄｉａｔｉａｎｔａｉｅｎｓｉｓ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．。该种色斑明显不同于此属所有已知种。它的许多特征与朝鲜的Ｈ．ｆｌａｖｏｎｉｇｒａＳｚｅｐｔｙｃｋｉ,１９７３相似,但上唇、下唇和弹器齿节基部等处的刚毛及腹部第ＩＩ节的毛序可区分两者。正模♀,浙江天台山,采集号８５３７,１９９６－ＶＩＩ－１６;副模５♀♀,采集号８５３５、８５３６和８５３７,其它同正模。模式标本保存于南京大学生物系。     

A NEW SPECIES OF THE GENUS TOMOCERUS (S. S.) (COLLEMBOLA:TOMOCERIDAE) FROM CHINA

本文记述了鳞属华东地区１新种——近似鳞Ｔｏｍｏｃｅｒｕｓ（ｓ．ｓ．）ｓｉｍｉｌｉｓ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．。本新种和克洛鳞Ｔ．（ｓ．ｓ．）ｋｉｎｏｓｈｉｔａｉＹｏｓｉ,１９５４非常相似,但可从小爪内齿、头部毛序及弹器齿节上棘状刚毛等特征相区别。正模♀,江苏滁县琅琊山,１９９０－ＩＶ－８,８０４０;副模：１♀,同正模;安徽黄山：１♂,２♀♀,１９９０－ＶＩ－３,８１６４、８１６９和８１７２;２♀♀,１９９０－ＶＩ－１６,８２２２;１♀,１９９３－ＩＸ－１２,８３４４;江苏：１♂,句容县宝华山,１９９０－Ｖ－２８,８１２５;１♀,南京紫金山,１９９４－ＩＶ－９,８３５５;１♀,灌云县,１９９５－Ｉ,８４３７。模式标本保存于南京大学生物系。     

中国安徽省刺齿虫兆属一新种(弹属目:长角虫兆科)

本文记述刺齿虫兆属１新种：祁门刺齿虫兆Ｈｏｍ ｉｄｉａ ｑｉｍ ｅｎｅｎｓｉｓ, ｓｐ． ｎｏｖ． （图１～１２）。该种在颏部具有叶状毛与Ｈ． ｌａｔｉｆｏｌｉａ Ｌｉ＆ Ｃｈｅｎ １９９９和Ｈ． ｐｏｌｙｓｅｔａ Ｃｈｅｎ １９９８相似,主要区别在于体色斑纹和头部背面、下唇基部、颏部及第４腹节等部位毛序。正模♀,副模２♀♀,安徽祁门牯牛降国家自然保护区,１９９４－ Ⅷ－ ２５,存于南京大学生物科学与技术系。     

中国鳞属Tomocerus一新种(弹尾目:鳞科)

本文记述了中国鳞属1新种:王朗鳞Tomocerus(Tomocerina)wanglangensis,sp.nov.。模式标本保存于西南科技大学生命科学与工程学院昆虫标本室。王朗鳞虫兆Tomocerus(Tomocerina)wanglangensis,新种(图1~9)本新种和白鳞虫兆T.(Tomocerina)calceusLiuetal.1999非常相似,但新种爪内缘齿为1,1,1;弹器齿节刺简单、不具褶,刺序为2/1,Ⅰ,1,Ⅰ;弹器端节间齿数为2。正模♀,四川省平武县王朗,1800m,06-Ⅹ-2002,刘永琴;副模:3♀♀,5♂♂,同正模。     

山西星粉蚧属二新种记述（同翅目：蚧总科：粉蚧科）

本文记述采自中国山西的星粉蚧属２新种,模式标本保存在山西农大蚧虫研究中心。１．无脐星粉蚧Ｈｅｌｉｏｃｏｃｃｕｓａｃｉｒｃｕｌｕｓ,新种（图１）本新种与Ｈ．ＢａｏｔｏｕｉＴａｎｇ,１９８８为本属中无腹脐者。两种的区别在于后种星管腺２种,且多;而新种星管腺１种,且少。正模♀,蒿（Ａｒｔｅｍｉｓｉａｓｐ．）,山西沁水,１９９５－Ⅶ－２１,武三安采;副模１２♀♀,同正模;５♀♀,青蒿（Ａｒｔｅｍｉｓｉａａｐｉａｃｅａ）,其它同正模２．苜蓿星粉蚧Ｈｅｌｉｏｃｏｃｃｕｓｍｅｄｉｃａｇｉｃｏｌａ,新种（图２）本新种与Ｈ．ｐａｖｌｏｖｓｋｉＢｏｒｃｈｓｅｎｉｕｓｅｔＴｅｒｅｚｎｉｋｏｖａ,１９５９相近,其区别在于新种星管腺少,只在后体部存在,而后种星管腺多,在体背缘成纵列。正模♀,苜蓿（Ｍｅｄｉｃａｇｏｓａｔｉｖａ）,山西沁水,１９９５－Ⅶ－２２,武三安采;副模６♀♀,同正模     

中国沼梭科三新种(鞘翅目)

本文记述中国重庆北碚沼梭科３新种,正模保存在西南师范大学生命科学系（重庆、北碚）,副模保存在中国科学院动物研究所（北京）。１． Ｐｅｌｔｏｄｙｔｅｓａｓｃｈｎａｅ, 新种（图１～８ａ）本种相似于ＰｅｌｔｏｄｙｔｅｓｃｏｏｍａｎｉＰｅｓｃｈｅｔ, 但鞘翅斑纹和雄性外生殖器形状均不相同,后者鞘翅斑纹较小。正模：♂,重庆北碚,１９９８－ Ⅵ－ １１, Ｄ． Ｍａｋｈａｎ 采;副模：６♀♀,５♂♂,同正模;１♀,重庆北碚晋云山,１９９８－ Ⅵ－ １２, Ｄ． Ｍａｋｈａｎ 采;２♂♂,３♀♀,重庆北碚,１９９８－ Ⅵ－ １６,Ｄ． Ｍａｋｈａｎ 采。２． Ｈａｌｉｐｌｕｓｒｉｓｈｗａｎｉ, 新种（图９～６）本种前胸背板基褶相似于ＨａｌｉｐｌｕｓｊａｐｏｎｉｃｕｓＳｈａｒｐ, 但鞘翅色斑和雄性生殖器形状不同。正模：♂,重庆北碚,１９９８－ Ⅵ－ １１,Ｄ．Ｍａｋｈａｎ采;副模１３♂♂,２０♀♀,同正模;１♂,重庆北碚,１９９８－ Ⅵ－ １０,Ｄ．Ｍａｋｈａｎ采;２♂♂,重庆北碚晋云山,１９９８－ Ⅵ－ １２,Ｄ． Ｍａｋｈａｎ 采。３． Ｈａｌｉｐｌｕｓａｍｒｉｓｈｉ, 新种（图１７～２４）本种相似于ＨａｌｉｐｌｕｓｄｉｏｐｕｓＧｕｉｇｎｏｔ, 但     

中国鳞虫兆属Tom ocerus四新种(弹尾目:鳞虫兆科)

本文记述了中国鳞虫兆属Ｔｏｍ ｏｃｅｒｕｓ４新种,即紫胸鳞虫兆Ｔｏｍ ｏｃｅｒｕｓ（Ｔｏｍ ｏｃｅｒｉｎａ） ｐｕｒ－ｐｕｒｉｔｈｏｒｕｓ, ｓｐ． ｎｏｖ．, （四川）; 白鳞虫兆Ｔｏｍｏｃｅｒｕｓ（Ｔｏｍ ｏｃｅｒｉｎａ） ｃａｌｃｅｕｓ, ｓｐ． ｎｏｖ．, （四川）;巨鳞虫兆Ｔｏｍｏｃｅｒｕｓ（ｓ．ｓｔｒ．）ｍ ａｘｉｍｕｓ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．（四川）;小鳞虫兆Ｔｏｍ ｏｃｅｒｕｓ（ｓ．ｓｔｒ．）ｅｍ ｅｉｃｕｓ, ｓｐ． ｎｏｖ． （四川）。模式标本保存于绵阳经济技术高等专科学校农艺系昆虫标本室。１． 紫胸鳞虫兆Ｔｏｍ ｏｃｅｒｕｓ（Ｔｏｍｏｃｅｒｉｎａ） ｐｕｒｐｕｒｉｔｈｏｒｕｓ, 新种（图１）鉴别特征：本种与Ｔ．（Ｔｏｍ ｏｃｅｒｉｎａ） ｍ ｉｎｕｔｕｓＴｕｌｌｂｅｒｇ １８７６ 非常相似,但其下列特征可与后者相区别：弹器齿节刺的刺式为５／７,１,弹器端节间齿数为５～７,爪内齿数为１,１,１,握弹器体上刚毛数为５支。正模：♀,四川峨眉山,１９－ ＩＶ－ １９９５,刘永琴;副模：４♀♀２♂♂,同正模。２． 白鳞虫兆Ｔｏｍ ｏｃｅｒｕｓ （Ｔｏｍ ｏｃｅｒｉｎａ） ｃａｌｃｅｕｓ, 新种（图２）鉴别特征：本种与Ｔ．（Ｔｏｍｏｃｅｒｉ     

沙泥蜂属一新种记述（膜翅目：泥蜂科）

记述了采自我国新疆的沙泥蜂属１新种,伪海沙泥蜂Ａｍｍｏｐｈｉｌａ ｐｓｅｕｄｏｈｅｙｄｅｎｉ Ｌｉ ｅｔ Ｈｅ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,新种与Ａ．ｈｅｙｄｅｎｉ Ｄａｈｉｌｏｍ相似,但唇基前缘形状、盾片和并胸腹节背区的皱纹、腹柄明显长于后足跗节Ⅰ＋Ⅱ长度、雄性腹柄仅短于后足胫节长的１／５￣１／６以及体色和雄性外生殖器等特征明显有别。正模♀,副模４♀♀,８♂♂,均采自我国新疆。模式标本分别保存在浙江农业大学     

中国皮盲蝽属新种记述（半翅目：盲蝽科）

皮盲蝽属ＣｏｒｉｄｒｏｍｉｕｓＳｉｇｎｏｒｅｔ世界已有记载共６种。本文为该属在我国和亚洲的首次分布记录。本文记述该属两新种：中国皮盲蝽Ｃｏｒｉｄｒｏｍｉｕｓｃｈｉｎｅｎｓｉｓｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．;正模♂,广西阳朔,１９６４－０９－１１,王良臣采。副模：１５♂♂,１７♀♀,广西阳朔;１♂,台湾台北;２４♂♂,２８♀♀,福建龙岩;４♀♀,福建南靖;１♂,福建福州。赭皮盲蝽Ｃｏｒｉｄｒｏｍｉｕｓｔｅｓｔａｃｅｏｕｓｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,正模♀,海南尖峰岭,１９８５－０４－０１,郑乐怡采,灯诱。模式标本保存在南开大学生物系。     

中国西部刺齿(虫兆)属Homidia一新种(弹尾纲:长角(虫兆)科)

本文记述中国西部剌齿(虫兆)属1新种:中带剌齿(虫兆)H.mediofascia,sp.nov..该种区别属内其他种的主要特征是本种胸部第2节到腹部第2节背部中间具色带,第1腹节具大刚毛a1,腹部第4节后缘大刚毛7+7,粘管后侧面具光滑刚毛4根.本文还对属内5个相近种进行了比较.正模:早,陕西省安康市,2006-Ⅵ-15;副模:8♀♀,1♂以及8头酒精标本,陕西省安康市,2006-Ⅵ-15.1♀和1头酒精标本保存于南京大学,其他标本保存于台州学院生命科学学院.     

刺齿虫兆属温州一新种及浙江分种检索表（弹尾纲：长角虫兆科）

记述刺齿虫兆属温州 1 新种:六毛刺齿虫兆Homidia hexaseta sp. nov.,该种的鉴别特征包括体色,下唇具光滑毛L1,头背部顶区具6根大刚毛,胸部第Ⅱ节具p4系列大刚毛,腹部第Ⅲ节中间具a2大刚毛,腹部第Ⅳ节具B6和Ae5-7大刚毛以及端节亚顶端齿远大于顶端齿。同时,本文还给出了浙江省刺齿虫兆属分种检索表。正模:♀,浙江省温州市泰顺县乌岩岭国家自然保护区,采集号C9271-4,2005-Ⅶ-29;副模:5♀♀。其中两头雌性副模标本保存于台州学院生命科学学院,其余标本保存于南京大学生命科学学院。     

First record of the littoral family Isotogastruridae (Collembola) in Asia

The new species Isotogastrura trichaetosasp. n. isdescribed from a sand beach of Hainan, South China. It differs from all its congeners by 3+3 axial setae on Abd. IV (vs. 2+2) and by the presence of a pair of tubercles on Abd.VI. The geography of this strictly littoral genus is discussed.     

米氏球角跳属中国新纪录及一新种(弹尾目,球角跳科)

报道了球角跳科在中国的1新纪录属"米氏球角跳属",并描述了1新种,新种命名为鞍山米氏球角跳Mitchellania anshanensis sp.nov.鞍山米氏球角跳与描述自西伯利亚的M.subhorrida Babenko,1994相似,两者的主要区别在于:新种体长仅0.8mm,腹部第5节背面p1毛之间体表颗粒数量为17～20,触角第4节腹面有20～25个弯曲且顶端膨大的短小感觉毛,爪部生有1内齿,但无侧齿,胸部第2和第3节背面感觉毛短小精巧,腹部第1～3节背面感觉毛与普通刚毛长度相同;M.subhorrida体长达到1.5mm,腹部第5节背面p1毛之间体表颗粒数量为8～10,触角第4节腹面弯曲且顶端膨大的短小感觉毛数量范围为30～35个,爪部生有1内齿和1侧齿,胸部第2节、腹部第1～3节背面感觉毛与普通刚毛长度相同,胸部第3节和腹部第2节背面感觉毛短小粗壮.模式标本保存在中国科学院上海植物生理生态研究所.     

Differences in adiponectin protein expression: effect of fat depots and type 2 diabetic status.

Adiponectin is an adipocyte-derived hormone associated with insulin sensitivity and atherosclerotic risk. As central rather than gluteofemoral fat is known to increase the risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease, we investigated the mRNA and protein expression of adiponectin in human adipose tissue depots. RNA was extracted from 46 human adipose tissue samples from non-diabetic subjects aged 44.33 +/- 12.4 with a BMI of 28.3 +/- 6.0 (mean +/- SD). The samples were as follows: 21 abdominal subcutaneous, 13 omentum, 6 thigh; samples were also taken from diabetic subjects aged 66.6 +/- 7.5 with BMI 28.9 +/- 3.17; samples were: 6 abdominal subcutaneous; 3 thigh. Quantitative PCR and Western analysis was used to determine adiponectin content. Protein content studies determined that when compared with non-diabetic abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue (Abd Sc AT) (values expressed as percentage relative to Abd Sc AT -100 %). Adiponectin protein content was significantly lower in non-diabetic omental AT (25 +/- 1.6 %; p < 0.0001, n = 6) and in Abd Sc AT from diabetic subjects (36 +/- 1.5 %; p < 0.0001, n = 4). In contrast, gluteal fat maintained high adiponectin protein content from non-diabetic patients compared with diabetic patients. An increase in BMI was associated with lower adiponectin protein content in obese ND Abd Sc AT (25 +/- 0.4 %; p < 0.0001). These findings were in agreement with the mRNA expression data. In summary, this study indicates that adiponectin protein content in non-diabetic subjects remains high in abdominal subcutaneous fat, including gluteal fat, explaining the high serum adiponectin levels in these subjects. Omental fat, however, expresses little adiponectin. Furthermore, abdominal and gluteal subcutaneous fat appears to express significantly less adiponectin once diabetic status is reached. In conclusion, the adipose tissue depot-specific expression of adiponectin may influence the pattern of serum adiponectin concentrations and subsequent disease risk.     

Review of Chinese Oligaphorurini (Collembola, Onychiuridae) with descriptions of two new Palaearctic species

A checklist of Chinese Oligaphorurini is given. Two new Chinese species, Micraphorura changbaiensissp. n. and Oligaphorura pseudomontanasp. n., are described from Changbai Mountain Range. Micraphorura changbaiensis sp. n. has the same dorsal pseudocelli formula and number of papillae in Ant. III sensory organ as Micraphorura uralica, but they can be easily distinguished by number of chaetae in Ant. III sensory organ, ventral pseudocelli formula, ventral parapseudocelli formula, number of pseudocelli on subcoxa 1 of legs I-III, dorsal axial chaeta on Abd. V and number of chaetae on tibiotarsi. Oligaphorura pseudomontana sp. n. is very similar to the species Oligaphorura montana having an increased number of pseudocelli on body dorsally, well marked base of antenna with 1 pseudocellus and 3 pseudocelli outside, subcoxa 1 of legs I-III with 1 pseudocellus each, dorsally S-chaetae formula as 11/011/22211 from head to Abd. V, S-microchaeta present on Th. II-III, claw without inner teeth and with 1+1 lateral teeth, and unguiculus with basal lamella; but they can be separated easily by the number of pseudocelli on Abd. V and VI terga, parapseudocelli on the body, number of chaetae on Th. I tergum, and number of chaetae on tibiotarsi. A key to Chinese species of Oligaphorurini is provided in the present paper.     

中国棘属二个新记录(弹尾目:棘科)(英文)

本文再次描述了中国云南省棘■科棘■属的二个新记录种,喜马拉雅棘■Onychiurushi-malayensis采自昆明;依田氏棘■O．yodai采自西双版纳,并描述了新的特征。前者以无肛针和具有雄性腹部器官为持征;后者以头部和腹部Ⅳ至Ⅵ节背面具有中间刚毛为特征。