共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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REST-VP16 activates multiple neuronal differentiation genes in human NT2 cells 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4 下载免费PDF全文
Immaneni A Lawinger P Zhao Z Lu W Rastelli L Morris JH Majumder S 《Nucleic acids research》2000,28(17):3403-3410
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Abnormal expression of REST/NRSF and Myc in neural stem/progenitor cells causes cerebellar tumors by blocking neuronal differentiation 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4 下载免费PDF全文
Su X Gopalakrishnan V Stearns D Aldape K Lang FF Fuller G Snyder E Eberhart CG Majumder S 《Molecular and cellular biology》2006,26(5):1666-1678
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Stepwise assembly of functional C‐terminal REST/NRSF transcriptional repressor complexes as a drug target 下载免费PDF全文
Ken Inui Zongpei Zhao Juan Yuan Sakthidasan Jayaprakash Le T. M. Le Srdja Drakulic Bjoern Sander Monika M. Golas 《Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society》2017,26(5):997-1011
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神经元限制性沉默因子对人胰岛素基因转录调控作用的研究 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
为了研究神经元限制性沉默因子(NRSF)调控神经元及胰岛细胞中神经特异性基因的表达,进一步寻找胰岛细胞中可能存在的其他NRSF调控基因.先用生物信息学手段对相关基因进行了分析.筛选及序列比对发现,人胰岛素核心启动子区有一段与NRSE相似的序列,提示,它可能受NRSF调控.构建了含NRSF基因的慢病毒载体,将其稳定转染于INS-1细胞.构建了3种荧光素酶报告载体:含有人胰岛素启动子-荧光素酶(hInsP-LUC)的慢病毒载体,pGL3-Basic载体和含有2拷贝NRSE样基序-荧光素酶(NRSE-LUC)的报告载体.利用稳定转染及瞬时转染实验观察NRSF对报告载体中荧光素酶活性的影响.利用电泳迁移率变动分析实验观察NRSE样基序与NRSF蛋白的结合情况,并通过竞争结合实验、引入特异性抗体实验证实探针与蛋白质结合的特异性.RT-PCR检测证实,感染空病毒的INS-1细胞不表达NRSF,感染含目的基因慢病毒的INS-1细胞能表达NRSF.将含有hInsP-LUC的慢病毒载体稳定转染于上述2种细胞,荧光素酶活性分析结果显示,NRSF的过表达能明显降低胰岛素启动子的活性.瞬时转染hInsP-LUC报告系统于上述2种细胞,结果也显示NRSF能明显抑制胰岛素启动子-荧光素酶的活性.将含有NRSE-LUC的报告载体瞬时转染于上述2种细胞,结果表明过表达NRSF的INS-1细胞组的荧光素酶相对值比对照组有明显下降.电泳迁移率变动分析实验进一步证实,此NRSE样序列可以与NRSF蛋白特异结合,这种特异结合可以被标准的NRSE序列所竞争.结果表明,人胰岛素启动子中含有NRSE样序列,该序列通过与NRSF蛋白结合从而抑制人胰岛素启动子的转录活性.这一研究工作有助于进一步了解NRSF在胰岛细胞中的调控作用. 相似文献
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Kim SJ Lee BH Lee YS Kang KS 《Biochemical and biophysical research communications》2007,360(3):593-599
Niemann-Pick type C disease (NPC) is a neurodegenerative and lipid storage disorder for which no effective treatment is known. We previously reported that neural stem cells derived from NPC1 mice showed impaired self-renewal and differentiation. We examined whether valproic acid (VPA), a histone deacetylase inhibitor, could enhance neuronal differentiation and recover defective cholesterol metabolism in neural stem cells (NSCs) from NPC1-deficient mice (NPC1(-/-)). VPA could induce neuronal differentiation and restore impaired astrocytes in NSCs from NPC1(-/-) mice. Importantly, an increasing level of cholesterol within NSCs from NPC1(-/-) mice could be reduced by VPA. Moreover, essential neurotrophic genes (TrkB, BDNF, MnSoD, and NeuroD) were up-regulated through the repression of the REST/NRSF and HDAC complex by the VPA treatment. Up-regulated neurotrophic genes were able to enhance neural differentiation and cholesterol homeostasis in neural stem cells from NPC1(-/-) mice. In this study, we suggested that, along with cholesterol homeostasis, impaired neuronal differentiation and abnormal morphology of astrocytes could be rescued by the inhibition of HDAC and REST/NRSF activity induced by VPA treatment. 相似文献
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