共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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王连琴 《中国生物工程杂志》1995,(3)
现代生物技术文献概述王连琴(中科院文献情报中心)f二十一世纪是生物科学和生物工程的时代,世界各国对生物工程给予极高的重视,新的生物工程公司不断地涌现,一个生物工业的时代即将到来。有关生物工程的论文、专著、专利等相应地大量涌现。生物工程涉及发酵。酶、细... 相似文献
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《中国生物工程杂志》2015,(12)
<正>近日,由中国科学院科技促进发展局和中国生物工程学会主办,中国科学院天津工业生物技术研究所、中国生物工程学会生物技术与生物产业信息工作委员会、中国生物工程学会生物产业促进工作委员会和天津市滨海新区科学技术委员会共同承办的第八届中国工业生物技术发展高峰论坛 相似文献
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《中国生物工程杂志》1989,(5)
生物技术对世界经济社会发展的影响—记全国生物技术与经济社会发展研讨会卢继传.生物工程进展88年l期I页世界生物技术的发展和动向朱鸿飞.生物工程进展88年1期4页生物技术与我国经济社会的发展邓寿鹏生物工程进展88年l期10页生物技术在中国任玉岭生物工程进展8脾1期16页2000年我国生物技术产业发展予侧及对策周永春生物工程进展88年l期23页对我国乙肝疫苗研究与开发的讨论昊志纯生物工程进展.88年1期28页生物技术与医学科学卢圣栋顾方舟生物工程进展88年l期34页生物技术与环境保护李金昌生物工程进展88年l期39页生物技术的基本思想与方法… 相似文献
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<正> 我衷心祝贺《生物技术通报》杂志的创刊。生物工程又称生物技术,或称生物工程技术。这是指利用生物的特定功能,通过现代工程技术的设计方法和手段来生产人类所需要的各种物质,或直接应用于工农业、医药卫生等领域改造生物,赋予生物以新的功能和培育生物新品种等的工艺性质的综合技术体系。众所周知,生物工程与信息技术、新材料、新能源技术结合在一起,成为新技术革命领域中的四大主导科学技术。大力发展生物工程技术,对于我国社会主义现代化建设具有深 相似文献
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丁达明 《氨基酸和生物资源》1995,17(4):36-39
关于生物工程药物产业化的思考丁达明丽珠生物工程制药厂生物工程药物及其进展国内外已有许多出色的报道。本文侧重讨论生物工程药物产业化的有关问题。1现代生物技术是生物工程医药工业的基石广义地说,生物技术是利用和改造生物资源服务于人类的技术。按其发展过程和特... 相似文献
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Almeida J. M. Lima V. A. Giloni-Lima P. C. Knob A. 《Bioprocess and biosystems engineering》2015,38(10):1889-1902
Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering - β-Glucosidases are important enzymes with significant prospects in the industrial biotechnology, including their use in biomass hydrolysis for... 相似文献
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Khan Azhar U. Malik Nazia Khan Masudulla Cho Moo Hwan Khan Mohammad Mansoob 《Bioprocess and biosystems engineering》2018,41(1):1-20
Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering - Nanotechnology is a rapidly developing field because of its wide range of applications in science, nanoscience and biotechnology. Nanobiotechnology deals... 相似文献
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生物技术产业是我国战略新兴产业,近年来发展极为迅速,对实践创新型人才需求极大。作为生物工程专业核心课程,“生物工程设备”在生物技术产业实践创新型人才培养中具有重要意义。本课程针对当前课程教学中的设备可及性低、工程实训机会少和学生学习缺乏主动性等痛点,以设备资源和素材库建设、虚实结合工程实训、学生学习积极性调动为抓手,构建“育德、育智、育能(实践创新能力)、对接社会发展新需求、融入学科前沿新进展、引入科研实践新成果(三育三新)”教学内容,创新教学方式和优化考核评价,通过课内外联动-校内外联动、引入前沿进展及科研成果、多样化资源集成、线上线下结合等手段,提高学生的主动性和创新能力,以达到“三会一能”。通过教学探索和实践,提高了课程教学的有效性,学生实践创新能力显著提升。 相似文献
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生物技术是21世纪以来新一轮科技革命和产业变革的核心,而生物技术基地平台是开展生物技术研究、生产和服务的载体,是生物技术创新体系的重要组成部分。对世界主要发达国家及我国生物技术基地平台的总体规模和建设情况进行梳理分析,并借鉴国外经验,提出改进我国生物技术基地平台建设的政策建议,以供参考。 相似文献
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Maráz A 《Acta microbiologica et immunologica Hungarica》2002,49(4):483-491
Roots of classical yeast genetics go back to the early work of Lindegreen in the 1930s, who studied thallism, sporulation and inheritance of wine yeast strains belonging to S. cerevisiae. Consequent mutation and hybridization of heterothallic S. cerevisae strains resulted in the discovery of life cycle and mating type system, as well as construction of the genetic map. Elaboration of induced mutation and controlled hybridization of yeast strains opened up new possibilities for the genetic analysis of technologically important properties and for the production of improved industrial strains, but a big drawback was the widely different genetic properties of laboratory and industrial yeast strains. Genetic analysis and mapping of industrial strains were generally hindered because of homothallism, poor sporulation and/or low spore viability of brewing and wine yeast strains [1, 2]. In spite of this, there are a few examples of the application of sexual hybridization in the study of genetic control of important technological properties, e.g. sugar utilization, flocculation and flavor production in brewing yeast strains [3] or in the improvement of ethanol producing S. cerevisiae strains [4]. Rare mating and application of karyogamy deficient (kar-) mutants also proved useful in strain improvement [5]. Importance of yeasts in biotechnology is enormous. This includes food and beverage fermentation processes where a wide range of yeast species are playing role, but S. cerevisiae is undoubtedly the most important species among them. New biotechnology is aiming to improve these technologies, but besides this, a completely new area of yeast utilization has been emerged, especially in the pharmaceutical and medical areas. Without decreasing the importance of S. cerevisiae, numerous other yeast species, e.g. Kluyveromyces lactis, Hansenula polymorpha, Pichia pastoris, Schizosaccharomyces pombe and Yarrowia lipolytica have gained increasing potentialities in the modern fermentation biotechnology [6]. Developments in yeast genetics, biochemistry, physiology and process engineering provided bases of rapid development in modern biotechnology, but elaboration of the recombinant DNA technique is far the most important milestone in this field. Other molecular genetic techniques, as molecular genotyping of yeast strains proved also very beneficial in yeast fermentation technologies, because dynamics of both the natural and inoculated yeast biota could be followed by these versatile DNA-based techniques. 相似文献
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Geberekidan Mesfin Zhang Jian Liu Z. Lewis Bao Jie 《Bioprocess and biosystems engineering》2019,42(2):297-304
Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering - A low-cost and sustainable cellulosic ethanol production is vital for fermentation-based industrial applications. Reducing the expenses of... 相似文献
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Klanovicz Natalia Camargo Aline Frumi Stefanski Fábio Spitza Zanivan Jessica Scapini Thamarys Pollon Rafaela Warken Andressa Paliga Letícia Preczeski Karina Paula Ribeiro Anderson André Genro Alves Garda-Buffon Jaqueline Fongaro Gislaine Treichel Helen 《Bioprocess and biosystems engineering》2020,43(2):261-272
Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering - Enzymes are becoming tools in industrial processes because of several advantages, including activity in mild environmental conditions, and high specificity.... 相似文献
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Xia Ting Xie Minwei Chen Dan Xiao Zhixing 《Bioprocess and biosystems engineering》2019,42(7):1105-1114
Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering - Nitrate and phenol often co-occur in wastewater because of the complex industrial and agricultural processes, while the impacts of phenol on autotrophic... 相似文献
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Gao Fengqin Hu Mancheng Li Shuni Zhai Quanguo Jiang Yucheng 《Bioprocess and biosystems engineering》2019,42(6):1065-1075
Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering - A multitude of industrial processes are catalyzed by two or more enzymes working together in a cascade way. However, designing efficient enzymatic cascade... 相似文献