Biodegradation of chlorinated biphenyls and benzoic acids by a Pseudomonas strain |
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Authors: | John R. Parsons Dick T. H. M. Sijm Adri van Laar Otto Hutzinger |
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Affiliation: | (1) Laboratory of Environmental and Toxicological Chemistry, University of Amsterdam, Nieuwe Achtergracht 166, 1018 WV Amsterdam, The Netherlands;(2) Chair of Ecological Chemistry and Geochemistry, University of Bayreuth, P. O. Box 30 08, D-8580 Bayreuth, Federal Republic of Germany |
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Abstract: | Summary A Pseudomonas strain able to grown on biphenyl and 2- and 4-chlorobiphenyl has been isolated from soil. Benzoate-grown cultures of this strain were able to cometabolize other chlorobiphenyls to the corresponding chlorobenzoates. In contrast to most of the chlorobiphenyl-degrading strains described previously in the literature, which are reported to form chlorobenzoates as end metabolites from chlorobiphenyls, this strain is also able to further cometabolize chlorobenzoates to form ring-cleaved compounds. |
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