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Structural Modification of Stilbenoids from Acanthopanax leucorrhizus and Their Cytotoxic Activity
Authors:Hao‐Bin Hu  Hai‐Peng Liang  Hai‐Ming Li  Ru‐Nan Yuan  Jiao Sun  Yun Wu  La‐La Zhang  Ming‐Hu Han
Affiliation:1. College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Longdong University, Qingyang, P. R. China;2. Department of Oncology, Qingyang First People's Hospital, Qingyang, P. R. China;3. College of Food Science and Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, P. R. China
Abstract:A new cis‐stilbenoid, 1,9‐dihydroxy‐10‐methoxy‐6H‐dibenzo[b,f]oxocin‐6‐one ( 2 ) was isolated from the AcOEt extract of the stem barks of Acanthopanax leucorrhizus, along with three known stilbenoids, 9‐hydroxy‐10‐methoxy‐6H‐dibenzo[b,f]oxocin‐6‐one ( 1 ), 5‐O‐methyl‐(E)‐resveratrol 3‐Oβ‐d ‐glucopyranoside ( 3 ), and (E)‐resveratrol 3‐Oβ‐d ‐xylopyranoside ( 4 ). Two derivatives ( 2a and 2b ) were synthesized by the structural modification of compound 2, which exhibited certain cytotoxic activities against HT‐29 and HeLa cell lines in vitro. All compounds were structurally characterized by comprehensive analysis of their spectroscopic data and comparison with literature information, and evaluated for their cytotoxic activities against three human tumor cell lines (HL‐60, HT‐29, and HeLa) by the standard MTT assay in vitro. The results showed that derivatives 2a and 2b exhibited strong activities than compounds 2 against HT‐29 and HeLa cell lines.
Keywords:   Acanthopanax leucorrhizus     Stilbenoids  Isolation  Structural modification  Cytotoxic activity
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