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Mapping of loci involved in quantitatively inherited resistance to the potato cyst-nematode Globodera rostochiensis pathotype Ro1
Authors:C M Kreike  J R A de Koning  J H Vinke  J W van Ooijen  C Gebhardt  W J Stiekema
Institution:(1) Department of Molecular Biology, DLO-Centre for Plant Breeding and Reproduction Research (CPRO-DLO), P.O. Box 16, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands;(2) Department of Arable and Fodder Crops, Max-Planck-Institut für Züchtungsforschung, D-50829 Köln, Germany;(3) Department of Population Biology, Max-Planck-Institut für Züchtungsforschung, D-50829 Köln, Germany;(4) Max-Planck-Institut für Züchtungsforschung, D-50829 Köln, Germany
Abstract:We report the identification and mapping of two quantitative trait loci (QTLs) of Solanum spegazzinii BGRC, accession 8218-15, involved in resistance to the potato cyst-nematode Globodera rostochiensis pathotype Ro1, by means of restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs). For this purpose we crossed a susceptible diploid S. tuberosum with the resistant S. spegazzinii, and tested the F1 population for resistance to the Ro1 pathotype. Since the F1 segregated for the resistance, the S. spegazzinii parent was concluded to be heterozygous at the nematode resistance loci. For the mapping of the resistance loci we made use of RFLP markers segregating for S. spegazzinii alleles in the F1. One hundred and seven RFLP markers were tested in combination with four different restriction enzymes; 29 of these displayed a heterozygous RFLP pattern within S. spegazzinii and were used for mapping. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was applied to test the association of the RFLP patterns of these markers with nematode resistance. Two QTLs involved in disease resistance to Globodera rostochiensis pathotype Ro1 were identified and mapped to chromosomes 10 and 11 respectively.
Keywords:Solanum spegazzinii  Globodera rostochi ensis  Nematode resistance  QTL  RFLP
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