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The effect of nutrient supplementation on the biofiltration removal of butanal in contaminated air
Authors:Bert Weckhuysen  Luc Vriens  Hubert Verachtert
Institution:(1) Laboratory for Industrial Microbiology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Agronomy, K. U. Leuven, Kardinaal Mercierlaan 92, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium;(2) Seghers Engineering, Molenweg 107-B2, B-2830 Willebroek, Belgium
Abstract:Butanal is one of the odorous compounds produced in the animal-rendering and food-processing industries and also in sewage-treatment plants. It shows the necessity for complementing such plants with systems for off-gas treatment. Biofiltration using simple packing material was tested for the removal of butanal. Excellent results were obtained when the filters operated at optimal humidity and were supplemented with inorganic nutrients. Without nutrients, butyric acid was detected in the effluent gas, which may explain the lower efficiency of filters without nutrients. Under optimal conditions an elimination of around 90 g·m–3·h–1 was reached.
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