Wirkung des pflanzengesundheitsfördernden Rhizobakteriums Agrobacterium radiobacter Stamm G12 gegen den Kartoffelzystennematoden Globodera pallida bei unterschiedlicher Temperatur und Bodenfeuchte |
| |
Authors: | C Hackenberg R A Sikora |
| |
Institution: | Institut für Pflanzenkrankheiten der Rheinischen Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Deutschland |
| |
Abstract: | Influence of temperature and soil moisture on the biological control of the potato-cyst nematode Globodera pallida using the plant-health-promoting rhizobacterium Agrobacterium radiobacter Treatment of potato tubers with the plant-health-promoting rhizobacterium A.radiobacter (G 12) resulted in significant (P 0.05) reductions in G. pallida penetration (25%) in green-house studies conducted in a non-sterilized sandy-loam soil. Significant reductions (P 0.05) in nematode infection were obtained when soil moisture was maintained between 60 and 90% of field capacity. When moisture levels were held at 30% of field capacity, nematode infection was also reduced, but not significantly. A. radiobacter repeatedly reduced nematode root-infection levels but did not affect the final population density. A. radiobacter reduced the hatch of G. pallida significantly (P 0.01) in vitro up to 70%. The bacterium effectively reduced nematode hatch at both 20 and 25°C. |
| |
Keywords: | |
|
|