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紫米基因与RFLP标记的连锁分析
引用本文:庄杰云 杨长登. 紫米基因与RFLP标记的连锁分析[J]. 遗传学报, 1996, 23(5): 373-375
作者姓名:庄杰云 杨长登
作者单位:中国水稻研究所
基金项目:国家科委863计划,美国洛克菲勒基金会的资助
摘    要:选用种皮呈紫黑色的水稻体细胞无性系变异体黑珍米和其种皮呈无色的原始亲本Basmati370配制组合,同时应用121个DNA探针检测了黑珍米与Basmati370之间的RFLP。应用F2和F3群体研究了紫色种皮的遗传控制。结果表明,有一个显性主效基因控制着黑珍米和Basmati370在种皮颜色上的差异。通过多态性DNA探针与种皮颜色的共分离分析,发现该基因与水稻第四染色体上的DNA标记RG329和RG214连锁,与RG329和RG214的遗传图距分别为18.9cM和26.3cM。

关 键 词:紫色种皮,基因定位,RFLP,水稻

Linkage Analysis of RFLP Markers and the Gene for purple Pericarp of Rice
Zhuang Jieyun,Yang Changdeng,Qian Huirong, Zhao Chengzhang, Zheng Kangle. Linkage Analysis of RFLP Markers and the Gene for purple Pericarp of Rice[J]. Journal of Genetics and Genomics, 1996, 23(5): 373-375
Authors:Zhuang Jieyun  Yang Changdeng  Qian Huirong   Zhao Chengzhang   Zheng Kangle
Affiliation:China National Rice Research Institute Hangzhou 310006
Abstract:F2 and F3 populations of the cross of a rice somaclonal variant Hei-zhen-mi with purple pericarp and its donor parent Basmati 370 with white pericarp were used to study the genetic control of purple pericarp. A dominant gene was responsible for the difference of pericarp pigmentation between Hei-zhen-mi and Basmati 370.RFLPs between Hei-zhen-mi and Basmati 370 were assayed using 121 DNA probes. By cosegregation analyses of polymorphic probes and the pigmentation of pericarp, a gene for purple pericarp was found to be linked to DNA markers RG329 and RG214 on chromosome 4 of rice with genetic distances of l89cM and 26.3cM to RG329 and RG214, respectively.This research was supported by grants from the Rockefeller Foundation Rice Biotechnology Program and from the 863 program of the State Science and Technology Commission of China.
Keywords:Purple pericarp  Gene mapping   RFLP   Rice  
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