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Allocation of Sample Size to Strata and Related Problems
Authors:T J Rao
Abstract:In this paper, we shall study an alternative method of deriving Neyman's Optimum allocation of sample size to strata for simple random sampling which is intuitive and simple. In order to obtain this allocation, the within stratum standard deviations of the study variate are required which are unknown and hence are substituted by known quantities. We shall discuss the effects of deviations from the optimum allocation and other related problems.
Keywords:Stratified random sampling  Proportional allocation of sample size  Neyman's optimum allocation  Cost function  Deviations from optimum allocation  Surveys involving more than one item  Auxiliary information
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