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Objective Bayesian analysis for the Student-t regression model
Authors:Fonseca, Thais C. O.   Ferreira, Marco A. R.   Migon, Helio S.
Affiliation:Department of Statistics, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K. T.C.O.Fonseca{at}warwick.ac.uk
Abstract:We develop a Bayesian analysis based on two different Jeffreyspriors for the Student-t regression model with unknown degreesof freedom. It is typically difficult to estimate the numberof degrees of freedom: improper prior distributions may leadto improper posterior distributions, whereas proper prior distributionsmay dominate the analysis. We show that Bayesian analysis witheither of the two considered Jeffreys priors provides a properposterior distribution. Finally, we show that Bayesian estimatorsbased on Jeffreys analysis compare favourably to other Bayesianestimators based on priors previously proposed in the literature.
Keywords:Heavy tail behaviour    Jeffreys prior    Robustness to outliers
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