泉州灌丛、灌草丛和山地草丛草甸的特征与分布

泉州的灌丛大多为南亚热带雨林或南亚热带山地照叶林遭受破坏后的次生植被类型,灌草丛多是森林或灌丛反复破坏后所形成,它们的分布都极为广泛。在一些较高海拔山地至近山顶,草本植物生长茂密,灌木种类稀少,多为山地草丛。在低温、潮湿的一些山顶缓坡或台地、低洼地,有山地草丛草甸的生长。对以上植被类型的种类组成、群落结构和分布进行分析表明,它们都具有亚热带灌丛、灌草丛及亚热带草丛的群落特征。

Characteristics and Distribution of Scrub,Sctub-herbosa and Moutainous Herbosa-meadow in Quanzhou,Fujian

The scrub in Quanzhou,Fujian Provinee,is mostly of secondary vegetation type that is in the form of south subtropical rain forest or south subtropical mountain laurisilvae after being destroyed;while the serub-herbosa is in the form of forest or scrub of being destroyed repeatedly. They widely distribute. Mountainous-herbosa grows on some mountains at higher sea level,extending to the summits of the mountains. Mountainous herbosa-meadow grows on some gentle slope of the summit or table land and low lying land,which are low in temperature and moisture. Analysis of specific composition,strueture and distribution of vegetation form demonstrates the community char-acteristics of subtropical scrub and scrub-herbosa,and subtropical herbosa.